api fixes

updated translations that were still open for Dutch

.dockerignore

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 ui/node_modules
 ui/dist
 server/target
-docs
 .git

.gitignore

@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
 ansible/inventory
 ansible/passwords/
+docker/lemmy_mine.hjson
+docker/dev/env_deploy.sh
 build/
 .idea/

.travis.yml

@@ -5,21 +5,31 @@ matrix:
   allow_failures:
     - rust: nightly
   fast_finish: true
-cache:
-  directories:
-    - /home/travis/.cargo
+cache: cargo
 before_cache:
-  - rm -rf /home/travis/.cargo/registry
+  - rm -rfv target/debug/incremental/lemmy_server-*
+  - rm -rfv target/debug/.fingerprint/lemmy_server-*
+  - rm -rfv target/debug/build/lemmy_server-*
+  - rm -rfv target/debug/deps/lemmy_server-*
+  - rm -rfv target/debug/lemmy_server.d
+  - cargo clean
 before_script:
-  - psql -c "create user rrr with password 'rrr' superuser;" -U postgres
-  - psql -c 'create database rrr with owner rrr;' -U postgres
+  - psql -c "create user lemmy with password 'password' superuser;" -U postgres
+  - psql -c 'create database lemmy with owner lemmy;' -U postgres
+  - rustup component add clippy --toolchain stable-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
 before_install:
   - cd server
 script:
-  - diesel migration run
+  # Default checks, but fail if anything is detected
   - cargo build
+  - cargo clippy -- -D clippy::style -D clippy::correctness -D clippy::complexity -D clippy::perf
+  - cargo install diesel_cli --no-default-features --features postgres --force
+  - diesel migration run
   - cargo test
 env:
-  - DATABASE_URL=postgres://rrr:rrr@localhost/rrr
+  global:
+    - DATABASE_URL=postgres://lemmy:password@localhost:5432/lemmy
+    - RUST_TEST_THREADS=1
+
 addons:
   postgresql: "9.4"

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+# Contributing
+
+See [here](https://dev.lemmy.ml/docs/contributing.html) for contributing Instructions.
+

README.md

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 
 [![Github](https://img.shields.io/badge/-Github-blue)](https://github.com/dessalines/lemmy)
 [![Gitlab](https://img.shields.io/badge/-Gitlab-yellowgreen)](https://gitlab.com/dessalines/lemmy)
-![Mastodon Follow](https://img.shields.io/mastodon/follow/810572?domain=https%3A%2F%2Fmastodon.social&style=social)
+[![Mastodon Follow](https://img.shields.io/mastodon/follow/810572?domain=https%3A%2F%2Fmastodon.social&style=social)](https://mastodon.social/@LemmyDev)
 ![GitHub stars](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/dessalines/lemmy?style=social)
 [![Matrix](https://img.shields.io/matrix/rust-reddit-fediverse:matrix.org.svg?label=matrix-chat)](https://riot.im/app/#/room/#rust-reddit-fediverse:matrix.org)
 ![GitHub tag (latest SemVer)](https://img.shields.io/github/tag/dessalines/lemmy.svg)
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
     <br> 
 </p>
 
-[Lemmy Dev instance](https://dev.lemmy.ml) *for testing purposes only*
+[Lemmy Dev instance](https://dev.lemmy.ml) *This data is being backed up, and once federation is working, it will be the basis for a main instance.*
 
 This is a **very early beta version**, and a lot of features are currently broken or in active development, such as federation.
 
@@ -36,30 +36,19 @@ Front Page|Post
 ---|---
 ![main screen](https://i.imgur.com/kZSRcRu.png)|![chat screen](https://i.imgur.com/4XghNh6.png)
 
-## 📝 Table of Contents
+[Lemmy](https://github.com/dessalines/lemmy) is similar to sites like [Reddit](https://reddit.com), [Lobste.rs](https://lobste.rs), [Raddle](https://raddle.me), or [Hacker News](https://news.ycombinator.com/): you subscribe to forums you're interested in, post links and discussions, then vote, and comment on them. Behind the scenes, it is very different; anyone can easily run a server, and all these servers are federated (think email), and connected to the same universe, called the [Fediverse](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fediverse).
 
-<!-- toc -->
+For a link aggregator, this means a user registered on one server can subscribe to forums on any other server, and can have discussions with users registered elsewhere.
 
-- [Features](#features)
-- [About](#about)
-  * [Why's it called Lemmy?](#whys-it-called-lemmy)
-- [Install](#install)
-  * [Docker](#docker)
-    + [Updating](#updating)
-  * [Ansible](#ansible)
-  * [Kubernetes](#kubernetes)
-- [Develop](#develop)
-  * [Docker Development](#docker-development)
-  * [Local Development](#local-development)
-    + [Requirements](#requirements)
-    + [Set up Postgres DB](#set-up-postgres-db)
-    + [Running](#running)
-- [Documentation](#documentation)
-- [Support](#support)
-- [Translations](#translations)
-- [Credits](#credits)
+The overall goal is to create an easily self-hostable, decentralized alternative to reddit and other link aggregators, outside of their corporate control and meddling.
 
-<!-- tocstop -->
+Each lemmy server can set its own moderation policy; appointing site-wide admins, and community moderators to keep out the trolls, and foster a healthy, non-toxic environment where all can feel comfortable contributing.
+
+Made with [Rust](https://www.rust-lang.org), [Actix](https://actix.rs/), [Inferno](https://www.infernojs.org), [Typescript](https://www.typescriptlang.org/) and [Diesel](http://diesel.rs/).
+
+- [Documentation](https://dev.lemmy.ml/docs/index.html)
+- [Releases / Changelog](/RELEASES.md)
+- [Contributing](https://dev.lemmy.ml/docs/contributing.html)
 
 ## Features
 
@@ -90,25 +79,13 @@ Front Page|Post
   - Front end is `~80kB` gzipped.
   - Supports arm64 / Raspberry Pi.
 
-## About
-
-[Lemmy](https://github.com/dessalines/lemmy) is similar to sites like [Reddit](https://reddit.com), [Lobste.rs](https://lobste.rs), [Raddle](https://raddle.me), or [Hacker News](https://news.ycombinator.com/): you subscribe to forums you're interested in, post links and discussions, then vote, and comment on them. Behind the scenes, it is very different; anyone can easily run a server, and all these servers are federated (think email), and connected to the same universe, called the [Fediverse](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fediverse).
-
-For a link aggregator, this means a user registered on one server can subscribe to forums on any other server, and can have discussions with users registered elsewhere.
-
-The overall goal is to create an easily self-hostable, decentralized alternative to reddit and other link aggregators, outside of their corporate control and meddling.
-
-Each lemmy server can set its own moderation policy; appointing site-wide admins, and community moderators to keep out the trolls, and foster a healthy, non-toxic environment where all can feel comfortable contributing.
-
-### Why's it called Lemmy?
+## Why's it called Lemmy?
 
 - Lead singer from [Motörhead](https://invidio.us/watch?v=pWB5JZRGl0U).
 - The old school [video game](<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lemmings_(video_game)>).
 - The [Koopa from Super Mario](https://www.mariowiki.com/Lemmy_Koopa).
 - The [furry rodents](http://sunchild.fpwc.org/lemming-the-little-giant-of-the-north/).
 
-Made with [Rust](https://www.rust-lang.org), [Actix](https://actix.rs/), [Inferno](https://www.infernojs.org), [Typescript](https://www.typescriptlang.org/) and [Diesel](http://diesel.rs/).
-
 ## Install
 
 ### Docker
@@ -119,8 +96,8 @@ Make sure you have both docker and docker-compose(>=`1.24.0`) installed:
 mkdir lemmy/
 cd lemmy/
 wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/dessalines/lemmy/master/docker/prod/docker-compose.yml
-wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/dessalines/lemmy/master/docker/prod/.env
-# Edit the .env if you want custom passwords
+wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/dessalines/lemmy/master/docker/lemmy.hjson
+# Edit lemmy.hjson to do more configuration
 docker-compose up -d
 ```
 
@@ -156,79 +133,6 @@ nano inventory # enter your server, domain, contact email
 ansible-playbook lemmy.yml --become
 ```
 
-### Kubernetes
-
-You'll need to have an existing Kubernetes cluster and [storage class](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/storage/storage-classes/).
-Setting this up will vary depending on your provider.
-To try it locally, you can use [MicroK8s](https://microk8s.io/) or [Minikube](https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/tools/install-minikube/).
-
-Once you have a working cluster, edit the environment variables and volume sizes in `docker/k8s/*.yml`.
-You may also want to change the service types to use `LoadBalancer`s depending on where you're running your cluster (add `type: LoadBalancer` to `ports)`, or `NodePort`s.
-By default they will use `ClusterIP`s, which will allow access only within the cluster. See the [docs](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/service/) for more on networking in Kubernetes.
-
-**Important** Running a database in Kubernetes will work, but is generally not recommended.
-If you're deploying on any of the common cloud providers, you should consider using their managed database service instead (RDS, Cloud SQL, Azure Databse, etc.).
-
-Now you can deploy:
-
-```bash
-# Add `-n foo` if you want to deploy into a specific namespace `foo`;
-# otherwise your resources will be created in the `default` namespace.
-kubectl apply -f docker/k8s/db.yml
-kubectl apply -f docker/k8s/pictshare.yml
-kubectl apply -f docker/k8s/lemmy.yml
-```
-
-If you used a `LoadBalancer`, you should see it in your cloud provider's console.
-
-## Develop
-
-### Docker Development
-
-Run:
-
-```bash
-git clone https://github.com/dessalines/lemmy
-cd lemmy/docker/dev
-./docker_update.sh # This builds and runs it, updating for your changes
-```
-
-and go to http://localhost:8536.
-
-### Local Development
-
-#### Requirements
-
-- [Rust](https://www.rust-lang.org/)
-- [Yarn](https://yarnpkg.com/en/)
-- [Postgres](https://www.postgresql.org/)
-
-#### Set up Postgres DB
-
-```bash
- psql -c "create user lemmy with password 'password' superuser;" -U postgres
- psql -c 'create database lemmy with owner lemmy;' -U postgres
- export DATABASE_URL=postgres://lemmy:password@localhost:5432/lemmy
-```
-
-#### Running
-
-```bash
-git clone https://github.com/dessalines/lemmy
-cd lemmy
-./install.sh
-# For live coding, where both the front and back end, automagically reload on any save, do:
-# cd ui && yarn start
-# cd server && cargo watch -x run
-```
-
-## Documentation
-
-- [Websocket API for App developers](docs/api.md)
-- [ActivityPub API.md](docs/apub_api_outline.md)
-- [Goals](docs/goals.md)
-- [Ranking Algorithm](docs/ranking.md)
-
 ## Support
 
 Lemmy is free, open-source software, meaning no advertising, monetizing, or venture capital, ever. Your donations directly support full-time development of the project.
@@ -247,15 +151,15 @@ If you'd like to add translations, take a look a look at the [English translatio
 
 lang | done | missing
 --- | --- | ---
-de | 100% |  
-eo | 86% | number_of_communities,preview,upload_image,formatting_help,view_source,sticky,unsticky,archive_link,stickied,delete_account,delete_account_confirm,banned,creator,number_online,replies,mentions,forgot_password,reset_password_mail_sent,password_change,new_password,no_email_setup,language,browser_default,theme,are_you_sure,yes,no 
-es | 95% | archive_link,replies,mentions,forgot_password,reset_password_mail_sent,password_change,new_password,no_email_setup,language,browser_default 
-fr | 95% | archive_link,replies,mentions,forgot_password,reset_password_mail_sent,password_change,new_password,no_email_setup,language,browser_default 
-it | 96% | archive_link,forgot_password,reset_password_mail_sent,password_change,new_password,no_email_setup,language,browser_default 
-nl | 88% | preview,upload_image,formatting_help,view_source,sticky,unsticky,archive_link,stickied,delete_account,delete_account_confirm,banned,creator,number_online,replies,mentions,forgot_password,reset_password_mail_sent,password_change,new_password,no_email_setup,language,browser_default,theme 
-ru | 82% | cross_posts,cross_post,number_of_communities,preview,upload_image,formatting_help,view_source,sticky,unsticky,archive_link,stickied,delete_account,delete_account_confirm,banned,creator,number_online,replies,mentions,forgot_password,reset_password_mail_sent,password_change,new_password,no_email_setup,language,browser_default,recent_comments,theme,monero,by,to,transfer_community,transfer_site,are_you_sure,yes,no 
-sv | 95% | archive_link,replies,mentions,forgot_password,reset_password_mail_sent,password_change,new_password,no_email_setup,language,browser_default 
-zh | 80% | cross_posts,cross_post,users,number_of_communities,preview,upload_image,formatting_help,view_source,sticky,unsticky,archive_link,settings,stickied,delete_account,delete_account_confirm,banned,creator,number_online,replies,mentions,forgot_password,reset_password_mail_sent,password_change,new_password,no_email_setup,language,browser_default,recent_comments,nsfw,show_nsfw,theme,monero,by,to,transfer_community,transfer_site,are_you_sure,yes,no 
+de | 94% | avatar,upload_avatar,show_avatars,docs,old_password,send_notifications_to_email,downvotes_disabled,enable_downvotes,open_registration,registration_closed,enable_nsfw,email_already_exists 
+eo | 81% | number_of_communities,preview,upload_image,avatar,upload_avatar,show_avatars,formatting_help,view_source,sticky,unsticky,archive_link,stickied,delete_account,delete_account_confirm,banned,creator,number_online,docs,replies,mentions,old_password,forgot_password,reset_password_mail_sent,password_change,new_password,no_email_setup,send_notifications_to_email,language,browser_default,downvotes_disabled,enable_downvotes,open_registration,registration_closed,enable_nsfw,theme,are_you_sure,yes,no,email_already_exists 
+es | 89% | avatar,upload_avatar,show_avatars,archive_link,docs,replies,mentions,old_password,forgot_password,reset_password_mail_sent,password_change,new_password,no_email_setup,send_notifications_to_email,language,browser_default,downvotes_disabled,enable_downvotes,open_registration,registration_closed,enable_nsfw,email_already_exists 
+fr | 89% | avatar,upload_avatar,show_avatars,archive_link,docs,replies,mentions,old_password,forgot_password,reset_password_mail_sent,password_change,new_password,no_email_setup,send_notifications_to_email,language,browser_default,downvotes_disabled,enable_downvotes,open_registration,registration_closed,enable_nsfw,email_already_exists 
+it | 90% | avatar,upload_avatar,show_avatars,archive_link,docs,old_password,forgot_password,reset_password_mail_sent,password_change,new_password,no_email_setup,send_notifications_to_email,language,browser_default,downvotes_disabled,enable_downvotes,open_registration,registration_closed,enable_nsfw,email_already_exists 
+nl | 100% | email_already_exists 
+ru | 77% | cross_posts,cross_post,number_of_communities,preview,upload_image,avatar,upload_avatar,show_avatars,formatting_help,view_source,sticky,unsticky,archive_link,stickied,delete_account,delete_account_confirm,banned,creator,number_online,docs,replies,mentions,old_password,forgot_password,reset_password_mail_sent,password_change,new_password,no_email_setup,send_notifications_to_email,language,browser_default,downvotes_disabled,enable_downvotes,open_registration,registration_closed,enable_nsfw,recent_comments,theme,monero,by,to,transfer_community,transfer_site,are_you_sure,yes,no,email_already_exists 
+sv | 89% | avatar,upload_avatar,show_avatars,archive_link,docs,replies,mentions,old_password,forgot_password,reset_password_mail_sent,password_change,new_password,no_email_setup,send_notifications_to_email,language,browser_default,downvotes_disabled,enable_downvotes,open_registration,registration_closed,enable_nsfw,email_already_exists 
+zh | 75% | cross_posts,cross_post,users,number_of_communities,preview,upload_image,avatar,upload_avatar,show_avatars,formatting_help,view_source,sticky,unsticky,archive_link,settings,stickied,delete_account,delete_account_confirm,banned,creator,number_online,docs,replies,mentions,old_password,forgot_password,reset_password_mail_sent,password_change,new_password,no_email_setup,send_notifications_to_email,language,browser_default,downvotes_disabled,enable_downvotes,open_registration,registration_closed,enable_nsfw,recent_comments,nsfw,show_nsfw,theme,monero,by,to,transfer_community,transfer_site,are_you_sure,yes,no,email_already_exists 
 
 
 If you'd like to update this report, run:

RELEASES.md

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+# Lemmy v0.6.0 Release (2020-01-16)
+
+`v0.6.0` is here, and we've closed [41 issues!](https://github.com/dessalines/lemmy/milestone/15?closed=1) 
+
+This is the biggest release by far:
+
+- Avatars!
+- Optional Email notifications for username mentions, post and comment replies.
+- Ability to change your password and email address.
+- Can set a custom language.
+- Lemmy-wide settings to disable downvotes, and close registration.
+- A better documentation system, hosted in lemmy itself.
+- [Huge DB performance gains](https://github.com/dessalines/lemmy/issues/411) (everthing down to < `30ms`) by using materialized views. 
+- Fixed major issue with similar post URL and title searching.
+- Upgraded to Actix `2.0`
+- Faster comment / post voting.
+- Better small screen support.
+- Lots of bug fixes, refactoring of back end code.
+
+Another major announcement is that Lemmy now has another lead developer besides me, [@felix@radical.town](https://radical.town/@felix). Theyve created a better documentation system, implemented RSS feeds, simplified docker and project configs, upgraded actix, working on federation, a whole lot else.
+
+https://dev.lemmy.ml

ansible/inventory.example

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 [lemmy]
 # define the username and hostname that you use for ssh connection, and specify the domain
-myuser@example.com  domain=example.com  letsencrypt_contact_email=your@email.com
+myuser@example.com  domain=example.com  letsencrypt_contact_email=your@email.com smtp_server=smtp@example.com smtp_login=your@email.com smtp_password=pass smtp_from_address="Example.com Admin <notifications@example.com>"
 
 [all:vars]
 ansible_connection=ssh

ansible/lemmy.yml

@@ -32,21 +32,13 @@
   - name:  add all template files
     template: src={{item.src}} dest={{item.dest}}
     with_items:
-      - { src: 'templates/env', dest: '/lemmy/.env' }
       - { src: '../docker/prod/docker-compose.yml', dest: '/lemmy/docker-compose.yml' }
+      - { src: 'templates/config.hjson', dest: '/lemmy/lemmy.hjson' }
       - { src: 'templates/nginx.conf', dest: '/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/lemmy.conf' }
     vars:
       postgres_password: "{{ lookup('password', 'passwords/{{ inventory_hostname }}/postgres chars=ascii_letters,digits') }}"
       jwt_password: "{{ lookup('password', 'passwords/{{ inventory_hostname }}/jwt chars=ascii_letters,digits') }}"
 
-  - name: set env file permissions
-    file:
-      path: "/lemmy/.env"
-      state: touch
-      mode: 0600
-      access_time: preserve
-      modification_time: preserve
-
   - name: enable and start docker service
     systemd:
       name: docker

ansible/templates/config.hjson

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+{
+  database: {
+    password: "{{ postgres_password }}"
+    host: "lemmy_db"
+  }
+  hostname: "{{ domain }}"
+  jwt_secret: "{{ jwt_password }}"
+  front_end_dir: "/app/dist"
+  email: {
+    smtp_server: "{{ smtp_server }}"
+    smtp_login: "{{ smtp_login }}"
+    smtp_password: "{{ smtp_password }}"
+    smtp_from_address: "{{ smtp_from_address }}"
+  }
+}

ansible/templates/env

@@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
-DOMAIN={{ domain }}
-DATABASE_PASSWORD={{ postgres_password }}
-DATABASE_URL=postgres://lemmy:{{ postgres_password }}@lemmy_db:5432/lemmy
-JWT_SECRET={{ jwt_password }}
-RATE_LIMIT_MESSAGE=30
-RATE_LIMIT_MESSAGE_PER_SECOND=60
-RATE_LIMIT_POST=3
-RATE_LIMIT_POST_PER_SECOND=600
-RATE_LIMIT_REGISTER=3
-RATE_LIMIT_REGISTER_PER_SECOND=3600
-SMTP_SERVER={{ smtp_server }}
-SMTP_LOGIN={{ smtp_login }}
-SMTP_PASSWORD={{ smtp_password }}
-SMTP_FROM_ADDRESS={{ smtp_from_address }}

ansible/templates/nginx.conf

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+proxy_cache_path /var/cache/lemmy_frontend levels=1:2 keys_zone=lemmy_frontend_cache:10m max_size=100m                 use_temp_path=off;
+
 server {
     listen 80;
     server_name {{ domain }};
@@ -59,6 +61,13 @@ server {
         proxy_http_version 1.1;
         proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
         proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
+
+        # Proxy Cache
+        proxy_cache             lemmy_frontend_cache;
+        proxy_cache_use_stale   error timeout http_500 http_502 http_503 http_504;
+        proxy_cache_revalidate  on;
+        proxy_cache_lock        on;
+        proxy_cache_min_uses    5;
     }    
 
     location /pictshare/ {
@@ -68,8 +77,7 @@ server {
       proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
 
       if ($request_uri ~ \.(?:ico|gif|jpe?g|png|webp|bmp|mp4)$) {
-        add_header Cache-Control "public";
-        expires max;
+        add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=31536000, immutable";
       }   
     }
 }

docker/dev/.env

@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
-DOMAIN=my_domain
-DATABASE_PASSWORD=password
-DATABASE_URL=postgres://lemmy:password@lemmy_db:5432/lemmy
-JWT_SECRET=changeme
-
-RATE_LIMIT_MESSAGE=30
-RATE_LIMIT_MESSAGE_PER_SECOND=60
-RATE_LIMIT_POST=6
-RATE_LIMIT_POST_PER_SECOND=600
-RATE_LIMIT_REGISTER=3
-RATE_LIMIT_REGISTER_PER_SECOND=3600
-
-# Optional email fields
-SMTP_SERVER=
-SMTP_LOGIN=
-SMTP_PASSWORD=
-SMTP_FROM_ADDRESS=Domain.com Lemmy Admin <notifications@domain.com>

docker/dev/Dockerfile

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ RUN yarn install --pure-lockfile
 COPY ui /app/ui
 RUN yarn build
 
-FROM ekidd/rust-musl-builder:1.38.0-openssl11 as rust
+FROM ekidd/rust-musl-builder:1.40.0-openssl11 as rust
 
 # Cache deps
 WORKDIR /app
@@ -32,14 +32,25 @@ RUN cargo build --frozen --release
 # Get diesel-cli on there just in case
 # RUN cargo install diesel_cli --no-default-features --features postgres
 
+
+FROM ekidd/rust-musl-builder:1.40.0-openssl11 as docs
+WORKDIR /app
+COPY docs ./docs
+RUN sudo chown -R rust:rust .
+RUN mdbook build docs/
+
+
 FROM alpine:3.10
 
 # Install libpq for postgres
 RUN apk add libpq
 
 # Copy resources
+COPY server/config/defaults.hjson /config/defaults.hjson
 COPY --from=rust /app/server/target/x86_64-unknown-linux-musl/release/lemmy_server /app/lemmy
+COPY --from=docs /app/docs/book/ /app/dist/documentation/
 COPY --from=node /app/ui/dist /app/dist
+
 RUN addgroup -g 1000 lemmy
 RUN adduser -D -s /bin/sh -u 1000 -G lemmy lemmy
 RUN chown lemmy:lemmy /app/lemmy

docker/dev/Dockerfile.aarch64

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ RUN yarn build
 FROM multiarch/qemu-user-static as qemu
 
 
-FROM arm64v8/rust:1.37-buster as rust
+FROM arm64v8/rust:1.40-buster as rust
 
 COPY --from=qemu /usr/bin/qemu-aarch64-static /usr/bin
 #COPY --from=qemu /usr/bin/qemu-arm-static /usr/bin
@@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ RUN addgroup --gid 1000 lemmy
 RUN adduser --disabled-password --shell /bin/sh --uid 1000 --ingroup lemmy lemmy
 
 # Copy resources
+COPY server/config/defaults.hjson /config/defaults.hjson
 COPY --from=rust /app/server/ready /app/lemmy
 COPY --from=node /app/ui/dist /app/dist
 

docker/dev/Dockerfile.armv7hf

@@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ RUN addgroup --gid 1000 lemmy
 RUN adduser --disabled-password --shell /bin/sh --uid 1000 --ingroup lemmy lemmy
 
 # Copy resources
+COPY server/config/defaults.hjson /config/defaults.hjson
 COPY --from=rust /app/server/ready /app/lemmy
 COPY --from=node /app/ui/dist /app/dist
 

docker/dev/Dockerfile.libc

@@ -65,8 +65,10 @@ RUN addgroup --gid 1000 lemmy
 RUN adduser --disabled-password --shell /bin/sh --uid 1000 --ingroup lemmy lemmy
 
 # Copy resources
+COPY server/config/defaults.hjson /config/defaults.hjson
 COPY --from=rust /app/server/ready /app/lemmy
 COPY --from=node /app/ui/dist /app/dist
+
 RUN chown lemmy:lemmy /app/lemmy
 USER lemmy
 EXPOSE 8536

docker/dev/deploy.sh

@@ -5,12 +5,14 @@ git checkout master
 new_tag="$1"
 git tag $new_tag
 
+third_semver=$(echo $new_tag | cut -d "." -f 3)
+
 # Setting the version on the front end
 cd ../../
 echo "export let version: string = '$(git describe --tags)';" > "ui/src/version.ts"
 git add "ui/src/version.ts"
 # Setting the version on the backend
-echo "pub const VERSION: &'static str = \"$(git describe --tags)\";" > "server/src/version.rs"
+echo "pub const VERSION: &str = \"$(git describe --tags)\";" > "server/src/version.rs"
 git add "server/src/version.rs"
 
 cd docker/dev
@@ -38,14 +40,22 @@ docker push dessalines/lemmy:x64-$new_tag
 # docker push dessalines/lemmy:armv7hf-$new_tag
 
 # aarch64
-docker build -t lemmy:aarch64 -f Dockerfile.aarch64 ../../
-docker tag lemmy:aarch64 dessalines/lemmy:arm64-$new_tag
-docker push dessalines/lemmy:arm64-$new_tag
+# Only do this on major releases (IE the third semver is 0)
+if [ $third_semver -eq 0 ]; then
+  docker build -t lemmy:aarch64 -f Dockerfile.aarch64 ../../
+  docker tag lemmy:aarch64 dessalines/lemmy:arm64-$new_tag
+  docker push dessalines/lemmy:arm64-$new_tag
+fi
 
 # Creating the manifest for the multi-arch build
-docker manifest create dessalines/lemmy:$new_tag \
+if [ $third_semver -eq 0 ]; then
+  docker manifest create dessalines/lemmy:$new_tag \
   dessalines/lemmy:x64-$new_tag \
   dessalines/lemmy:arm64-$new_tag
+else
+  docker manifest create dessalines/lemmy:$new_tag \
+  dessalines/lemmy:x64-$new_tag
+fi
 
 docker manifest push dessalines/lemmy:$new_tag
 

docker/dev/dev_deploy.sh

@@ -7,3 +7,6 @@ git checkout dev
 docker-compose build
 docker tag dev_lemmy:latest dessalines/lemmy:dev
 docker push dessalines/lemmy:dev
+
+# SSH and pull it
+ssh $LEMMY_USER@$LEMMY_HOST "cd ~/git/lemmy/docker/dev && docker pull dessalines/lemmy:dev && docker-compose up -d"

docker/dev/docker-compose.yml

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ services:
     image: postgres:12-alpine
     environment:
       - POSTGRES_USER=lemmy
-      - POSTGRES_PASSWORD=${DATABASE_PASSWORD}
+      - POSTGRES_PASSWORD=password
       - POSTGRES_DB=lemmy
     volumes:
       - lemmy_db:/var/lib/postgresql/data
@@ -16,22 +16,9 @@ services:
       dockerfile: docker/dev/Dockerfile
     ports:
       - "127.0.0.1:8536:8536"
-    environment:
-      - LEMMY_FRONT_END_DIR=/app/dist
-      - DATABASE_URL=${DATABASE_URL}
-      - JWT_SECRET=${JWT_SECRET}
-      - HOSTNAME=${DOMAIN}
-      - RATE_LIMIT_MESSAGE=${RATE_LIMIT_MESSAGE}
-      - RATE_LIMIT_MESSAGE_PER_SECOND=${RATE_LIMIT_MESSAGE_PER_SECOND}
-      - RATE_LIMIT_POST=${RATE_LIMIT_POST}
-      - RATE_LIMIT_POST_PER_SECOND=${RATE_LIMIT_POST_PER_SECOND}
-      - RATE_LIMIT_REGISTER=${RATE_LIMIT_REGISTER}
-      - RATE_LIMIT_REGISTER_PER_SECOND=${RATE_LIMIT_REGISTER_PER_SECOND}
-      - SMTP_SERVER=${SMTP_SERVER}
-      - SMTP_LOGIN=${SMTP_LOGIN}
-      - SMTP_PASSWORD=${SMTP_PASSWORD}
-      - SMTP_FROM_ADDRESS=${SMTP_FROM_ADDRESS}
     restart: always
+    volumes:
+      - ../lemmy.hjson:/config/config.hjson:ro
     depends_on: 
       - lemmy_db
   lemmy_pictshare:

docker/k8s/lemmy.yml

@@ -14,13 +14,13 @@ spec:
     spec:
       containers:
       - env:
-        - name: DATABASE_URL
+        - name: LEMMY_DATABASE_URL
           # example: 'postgres://lemmy:password@db:5432/lemmy'
           value: CHANGE_ME
-        - name: HOSTNAME
+        - name: LEMMY_HOSTNAME
           # example: 'lemmy.example.com'
           value: CHANGE_ME
-        - name: JWT_SECRET
+        - name: LEMMY_JWT_SECRET
           # example: 'very-super-good-secret'
           value: CHANGE_ME
         - name: LEMMY_FRONT_END_DIR

docker/lemmy.hjson

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+{
+  database: {
+    # username to connect to postgres
+    user: "lemmy"
+    # password to connect to postgres
+    password: "password"
+    # host where postgres is running
+    host: "lemmy_db"
+    # port where postgres can be accessed
+    port: 5432
+    # name of the postgres database for lemmy
+    database: "lemmy"
+    # maximum number of active sql connections
+    pool_size: 5
+  }
+  # the domain name of your instance (eg "dev.lemmy.ml")
+  hostname: "my_domain"
+  # address where lemmy should listen for incoming requests
+  bind: "0.0.0.0"
+  # port where lemmy should listen for incoming requests
+  port: 8536
+  # json web token for authorization between server and client
+  jwt_secret: "changeme"
+  # The dir for the front end
+  front_end_dir: "/app/dist"
+  # whether to enable activitypub federation. this feature is in alpha, do not enable in production, as might
+  # cause problems like remote instances fetching and permanently storing bad data.
+  federation_enabled: false
+  # rate limits for various user actions, by user ip
+  rate_limit: {
+    # maximum number of messages created in interval
+    message: 30
+    # interval length for message limit
+    message_per_second: 60
+    # maximum number of posts created in interval
+    post: 6
+    # interval length for post limit
+    post_per_second: 600
+    # maximum number of registrations in interval
+    register: 3
+    # interval length for registration limit
+    register_per_second: 3600
+  }
+#  # email sending configuration
+#  email: {
+#    # hostname of the smtp server
+#    smtp_server: ""
+#    # login name for smtp server
+#    smtp_login: ""
+#    # password to login to the smtp server
+#    smtp_password: ""
+#    # address to send emails from, eg "info@your-instance.com"
+#    smtp_from_address: ""
+#  }
+}
+

docker/prod/.env

@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
-DOMAIN=my_domain
-DATABASE_PASSWORD=password
-DATABASE_URL=postgres://lemmy:password@lemmy_db:5432/lemmy
-JWT_SECRET=changeme
-
-RATE_LIMIT_MESSAGE=30
-RATE_LIMIT_MESSAGE_PER_SECOND=60
-RATE_LIMIT_POST=6
-RATE_LIMIT_POST_PER_SECOND=600
-RATE_LIMIT_REGISTER=3
-RATE_LIMIT_REGISTER_PER_SECOND=3600
-
-# Optional email fields
-SMTP_SERVER=
-SMTP_LOGIN=
-SMTP_PASSWORD=
-SMTP_FROM_ADDRESS=Domain.com Lemmy Admin <notifications@domain.com>

docker/prod/docker-compose.yml

@@ -5,31 +5,18 @@ services:
     image: postgres:12-alpine
     environment:
       - POSTGRES_USER=lemmy
-      - POSTGRES_PASSWORD=${DATABASE_PASSWORD}
+      - POSTGRES_PASSWORD=password
       - POSTGRES_DB=lemmy
     volumes:
       - lemmy_db:/var/lib/postgresql/data
     restart: always
   lemmy:
-    image: dessalines/lemmy:v0.5.0.3
+    image: dessalines/lemmy:v0.6.0
     ports:
       - "127.0.0.1:8536:8536"
-    environment:
-      - LEMMY_FRONT_END_DIR=/app/dist
-      - DATABASE_URL=${DATABASE_URL}
-      - JWT_SECRET=${JWT_SECRET}
-      - HOSTNAME=${DOMAIN}
-      - RATE_LIMIT_MESSAGE=${RATE_LIMIT_MESSAGE}
-      - RATE_LIMIT_MESSAGE_PER_SECOND=${RATE_LIMIT_MESSAGE_PER_SECOND}
-      - RATE_LIMIT_POST=${RATE_LIMIT_POST}
-      - RATE_LIMIT_POST_PER_SECOND=${RATE_LIMIT_POST_PER_SECOND}
-      - RATE_LIMIT_REGISTER=${RATE_LIMIT_REGISTER}
-      - RATE_LIMIT_REGISTER_PER_SECOND=${RATE_LIMIT_REGISTER_PER_SECOND}
-      - SMTP_SERVER=${SMTP_SERVER}
-      - SMTP_LOGIN=${SMTP_LOGIN}
-      - SMTP_PASSWORD=${SMTP_PASSWORD}
-      - SMTP_FROM_ADDRESS=${SMTP_FROM_ADDRESS}
     restart: always
+    volumes:
+      - ./lemmy.hjson:/config/config.hjson:ro
     depends_on:
       - lemmy_db
   lemmy_pictshare:

docs/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+book

docs/book.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+[book]
+authors = ["Felix Ableitner"]
+language = "en"
+multilingual = false
+src = "src"
+title = "Lemmy Documentation"

docs/src/SUMMARY.md

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+# Summary
+
+- [About](about.md)
+  - [Features](about_features.md)
+  - [Goals](about_goals.md)
+  - [Post and Comment Ranking](about_ranking.md)
+- [Administration](administration.md)
+  - [Install with Docker](administration_install_docker.md)
+  - [Install with Ansible](administration_install_ansible.md)
+  - [Install with Kubernetes](administration_install_kubernetes.md)
+  - [Configuration](administration_configuration.md)
+- [Contributing](contributing.md)
+  - [Docker Development](contributing_docker_development.md)
+  - [Local Development](contributing_local_development.md)
+  - [Websocket API](contributing_websocket_api.md)
+  - [ActivityPub API Outline](contributing_apub_api_outline.md)

docs/src/about.md

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+# Lemmy - A link aggregator / reddit clone for the fediverse.
+
+[Lemmy Dev instance](https://dev.lemmy.ml) *for testing purposes only*
+
+[Lemmy](https://github.com/dessalines/lemmy) is similar to sites like [Reddit](https://reddit.com), [Lobste.rs](https://lobste.rs), [Raddle](https://raddle.me), or [Hacker News](https://news.ycombinator.com/): you subscribe to forums you're interested in, post links and discussions, then vote, and comment on them. Behind the scenes, it is very different; anyone can easily run a server, and all these servers are federated (think email), and connected to the same universe, called the [Fediverse](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fediverse).
+
+For a link aggregator, this means a user registered on one server can subscribe to forums on any other server, and can have discussions with users registered elsewhere.
+
+The overall goal is to create an easily self-hostable, decentralized alternative to reddit and other link aggregators, outside of their corporate control and meddling.
+
+Each lemmy server can set its own moderation policy; appointing site-wide admins, and community moderators to keep out the trolls, and foster a healthy, non-toxic environment where all can feel comfortable contributing.
+
+### Why's it called Lemmy?
+
+- Lead singer from [Motörhead](https://invidio.us/watch?v=pWB5JZRGl0U).
+- The old school [video game](<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lemmings_(video_game)>).
+- The [Koopa from Super Mario](https://www.mariowiki.com/Lemmy_Koopa).
+- The [furry rodents](http://sunchild.fpwc.org/lemming-the-little-giant-of-the-north/).
+
+Made with [Rust](https://www.rust-lang.org), [Actix](https://actix.rs/), [Inferno](https://www.infernojs.org), [Typescript](https://www.typescriptlang.org/) and [Diesel](http://diesel.rs/).

docs/src/about_features.md

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+# Features
+- Open source, [AGPL License](/LICENSE).
+- Self hostable, easy to deploy.
+  - Comes with [Docker](#docker), [Ansible](#ansible), [Kubernetes](#kubernetes).
+- Clean, mobile-friendly interface.
+  - Live-updating Comment threads.
+  - Full vote scores `(+/-)` like old reddit.
+  - Themes, including light, dark, and solarized.
+  - Emojis with autocomplete support. Start typing `:`
+  - User tagging using `@`, Community tagging using `#`.
+  - Notifications, on comment replies and when you're tagged.
+  - i18n / internationalization support.
+  - RSS / Atom feeds for `All`, `Subscribed`, `Inbox`, `User`, and `Community`.
+- Cross-posting support.
+  - A *similar post search* when creating new posts. Great for question / answer communities.
+- Moderation abilities.
+  - Public Moderation Logs.
+  - Both site admins, and community moderators, who can appoint other moderators.
+  - Can lock, remove, and restore posts and comments.
+  - Can ban and unban users from communities and the site.
+  - Can transfer site and communities to others.
+- Can fully erase your data, replacing all posts and comments.
+- NSFW post / community support.
+- High performance.
+  - Server is written in rust.
+  - Front end is `~80kB` gzipped.
+  - Supports arm64 / Raspberry Pi.

docs/src/administration.md

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Information for Lemmy instance admins, and those who want to start an instance.

docs/src/administration_configuration.md

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+The configuration is based on the file [defaults.hjson](server/config/defaults.hjson). This file also contains documentation for all the available options. To override the defaults, you can copy the options you want to change into your local `config.hjson` file. 
+
+Additionally, you can override any config files with environment variables. These have the same name as the config options, and are prefixed with `LEMMY_`. For example, you can override the `database.password` with 
+`LEMMY__DATABASE__POOL_SIZE=10`.
+
+An additional option `LEMMY_DATABASE_URL` is available, which can be used with a PostgreSQL connection string like `postgres://lemmy:password@lemmy_db:5432/lemmy`, passing all connection details at once.

docs/src/administration_install_ansible.md

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+First, you need to [install Ansible on your local computer](https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/installation_guide/intro_installation.html) (e.g. using `sudo apt install ansible`) or the equivalent for you platform.
+
+Then run the following commands on your local computer:
+
+```bash
+git clone https://github.com/dessalines/lemmy.git
+cd lemmy/ansible/
+cp inventory.example inventory
+nano inventory # enter your server, domain, contact email
+ansible-playbook lemmy.yml --become
+```

docs/src/administration_install_docker.md

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+Make sure you have both docker and docker-compose(>=`1.24.0`) installed:
+
+```bash
+mkdir lemmy/
+cd lemmy/
+wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/dessalines/lemmy/master/docker/prod/docker-compose.yml
+wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/dessalines/lemmy/master/docker/lemmy.hjson
+# Edit lemmy.hjson to do more configuration
+docker-compose up -d
+```
+
+and go to http://localhost:8536.
+
+[A sample nginx config](/ansible/templates/nginx.conf), could be setup with:
+
+```bash
+wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/dessalines/lemmy/master/ansible/templates/nginx.conf
+# Replace the {{ vars }}
+sudo mv nginx.conf /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/lemmy.conf
+```
+#### Updating
+
+To update to the newest version, run:
+
+```bash
+wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/dessalines/lemmy/master/docker/prod/docker-compose.yml
+docker-compose up -d
+```

docs/src/administration_install_kubernetes.md

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+You'll need to have an existing Kubernetes cluster and [storage class](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/storage/storage-classes/).
+Setting this up will vary depending on your provider.
+To try it locally, you can use [MicroK8s](https://microk8s.io/) or [Minikube](https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/tools/install-minikube/).
+
+Once you have a working cluster, edit the environment variables and volume sizes in `docker/k8s/*.yml`.
+You may also want to change the service types to use `LoadBalancer`s depending on where you're running your cluster (add `type: LoadBalancer` to `ports)`, or `NodePort`s.
+By default they will use `ClusterIP`s, which will allow access only within the cluster. See the [docs](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/service/) for more on networking in Kubernetes.
+
+**Important** Running a database in Kubernetes will work, but is generally not recommended.
+If you're deploying on any of the common cloud providers, you should consider using their managed database service instead (RDS, Cloud SQL, Azure Databse, etc.).
+
+Now you can deploy:
+
+```bash
+# Add `-n foo` if you want to deploy into a specific namespace `foo`;
+# otherwise your resources will be created in the `default` namespace.
+kubectl apply -f docker/k8s/db.yml
+kubectl apply -f docker/k8s/pictshare.yml
+kubectl apply -f docker/k8s/lemmy.yml
+```
+
+If you used a `LoadBalancer`, you should see it in your cloud provider's console.

docs/src/contributing.md

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+# Contributing
+
+Information about contributing to Lemmy, whether it is translating, testing, designing or programming.
+
+## Translating
+
+Go [here](https://github.com/dessalines/lemmy#translations) for translation instructions.
+
+## Architecture
+
+### Front end
+
+- The front end is written in `typescript`, using a react-like framework called [inferno](https://infernojs.org/). All UI elements are reusable `.tsx` components.
+- The main page and routing are in `ui/src/index.tsx`.
+- The components are located in `ui/src/components`.
+
+### Back end
+
+- The back end is written in `rust`, using `diesel`, and `actix`.
+- The server source code is split into main sections in `server/src`. These include: 
+  - `db` - The low level database actions.
+    - Database additions are done using diesel migrations. Run `diesel migration generate xxxxx` to add new things.
+  - `api` - The high level user interactions (things like `CreateComment`)
+  - `routes` - The server endpoints .
+  - `apub` - The activitypub conversions.
+  - `websocket` - Creates the websocket server. 
+
+## Linting / Formatting
+
+- Every front and back end commit is automatically formatted then linted using `husky`, and `lint-staged`.
+- Rust with `cargo fmt` and `cargo clippy`.
+- Typescript with `prettier` and `eslint`.

docs/src/contributing_docker_development.md

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+Run:
+
+```bash
+git clone https://github.com/dessalines/lemmy
+cd lemmy/docker/dev
+./docker_update.sh # This builds and runs it, updating for your changes
+```
+
+and go to http://localhost:8536.
+
+Note that compile times are relatively long with Docker, because builds can't be properly cached. If this is a problem for you, you should use [Local Development](contributing_local_development.md).

docs/src/contributing_local_development.md

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+#### Requirements
+
+- [Rust](https://www.rust-lang.org/)
+- [Yarn](https://yarnpkg.com/en/)
+- [Postgres](https://www.postgresql.org/)
+
+#### Set up Postgres DB
+
+```bash
+ psql -c "create user lemmy with password 'password' superuser;" -U postgres
+ psql -c 'create database lemmy with owner lemmy;' -U postgres
+ export DATABASE_URL=postgres://lemmy:password@localhost:5432/lemmy
+```
+
+#### Running
+
+```bash
+git clone https://github.com/dessalines/lemmy
+cd lemmy
+./install.sh
+# For live coding, where both the front and back end, automagically reload on any save, do:
+# cd ui && yarn start
+# cd server && cargo watch -x run
+```

server/.gitignore

@@ -2,3 +2,5 @@
 .env
 .idea
 env_setup.sh
+query_testing/*.json
+query_testing/*.json.old

server/.rustfmt.toml

@@ -1 +1,2 @@
 tab_spaces = 2
+edition="2018"

server/Cargo.toml

@@ -5,28 +5,31 @@ authors = ["Dessalines <happydooby@gmail.com>"]
 edition = "2018"
 
 [dependencies]
-diesel = { version = "1.4.2", features = ["postgres","chrono"] }
+diesel = { version = "1.4.2", features = ["postgres","chrono", "r2d2"] }
 diesel_migrations = "1.4.0"
-dotenv = "0.14.1"
-bcrypt = "0.5.0"
-activitypub = "0.1.5"
+dotenv = "0.15.0"
+bcrypt = "0.6.1"
+activitypub = "0.2.0"
 chrono = { version = "0.4.7", features = ["serde"] }
 failure = "0.1.5"
 serde_json = { version = "1.0.40", features = ["preserve_order"]}
 serde = { version = "1.0.94", features = ["derive"] }
-actix = "0.8.3"
-actix-web = "1.0"
-actix-files = "0.1.3"
-actix-web-actors = "1.0"
-env_logger = "0.6.2"
+actix = "0.9.0"
+actix-web = "2.0.0"
+actix-files = "0.2.1"
+actix-web-actors = "2.0.0"
+actix-rt = "1.0.0"
+env_logger = "0.7.1"
 rand = "0.7.0"
-strum = "0.15.0"
-strum_macros = "0.15.0"
+strum = "0.17.1"
+strum_macros = "0.17.1"
 jsonwebtoken = "6.0.1"
 regex = "1.1.9"
 lazy_static = "1.3.0"
 lettre = "0.9.2"
 lettre_email = "0.9.2"
-rust-crypto = "^0.2"
+sha2 = "0.8.0"
 rss = "1.8.0"
 htmlescape = "0.3.1"
+config = "0.10.1"
+hjson = "0.8.2"

server/clean.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+cargo update
+cargo fmt
+cargo check
+cargo clippy
+cargo outdated -R

server/config/defaults.hjson

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+{
+  # settings related to the postgresql database
+  database: {
+    # username to connect to postgres
+    user: "lemmy"
+    # password to connect to postgres
+    password: "password"
+    # host where postgres is running
+    host: "localhost"
+    # port where postgres can be accessed
+    port: 5432
+    # name of the postgres database for lemmy
+    database: "lemmy"
+    # maximum number of active sql connections
+    pool_size: 5
+  }
+  # the domain name of your instance (eg "dev.lemmy.ml")
+  hostname: "my_domain"
+  # address where lemmy should listen for incoming requests
+  bind: "0.0.0.0"
+  # port where lemmy should listen for incoming requests
+  port: 8536
+  # json web token for authorization between server and client
+  jwt_secret: "changeme"
+  # The dir for the front end
+  front_end_dir: "../ui/dist"
+  # whether to enable activitypub federation. this feature is in alpha, do not enable in production, as might
+  # cause problems like remote instances fetching and permanently storing bad data.
+  federation_enabled: false
+  # rate limits for various user actions, by user ip
+  rate_limit: {
+    # maximum number of messages created in interval
+    message: 30
+    # interval length for message limit
+    message_per_second: 60
+    # maximum number of posts created in interval
+    post: 6
+    # interval length for post limit
+    post_per_second: 600
+    # maximum number of registrations in interval
+    register: 3
+    # interval length for registration limit
+    register_per_second: 3600
+  }
+#  # email sending configuration
+#  email: {
+#    # hostname of the smtp server
+#    smtp_server: ""
+#    # login name for smtp server
+#    smtp_login: ""
+#    # password to login to the smtp server
+#    smtp_password: ""
+#    # address to send emails from, eg "info@your-instance.com"
+#    smtp_from_address: ""
+#  }
+}

server/migrations/2019-12-29-164820_add_avatar/down.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,224 @@
+-- the views
+drop view user_mention_view;
+drop view reply_view;
+drop view comment_view;
+drop view user_view;
+
+-- user
+create view user_view as 
+select id,
+name,
+fedi_name,
+admin,
+banned,
+published,
+(select count(*) from post p where p.creator_id = u.id) as number_of_posts,
+(select coalesce(sum(score), 0) from post p, post_like pl where u.id = p.creator_id and p.id = pl.post_id) as post_score,
+(select count(*) from comment c where c.creator_id = u.id) as number_of_comments,
+(select coalesce(sum(score), 0) from comment c, comment_like cl where u.id = c.creator_id and c.id = cl.comment_id) as comment_score
+from user_ u;
+
+-- post
+-- Recreate the view
+drop view post_view;
+create view post_view as
+with all_post as
+(
+  select        
+  p.*,
+  (select u.banned from user_ u where p.creator_id = u.id) as banned,
+  (select cb.id::bool from community_user_ban cb where p.creator_id = cb.user_id and p.community_id = cb.community_id) as banned_from_community,
+  (select name from user_ where p.creator_id = user_.id) as creator_name,
+  (select name from community where p.community_id = community.id) as community_name,
+  (select removed from community c where p.community_id = c.id) as community_removed,
+  (select deleted from community c where p.community_id = c.id) as community_deleted,
+  (select nsfw from community c where p.community_id = c.id) as community_nsfw,
+  (select count(*) from comment where comment.post_id = p.id) as number_of_comments,
+  coalesce(sum(pl.score), 0) as score,
+  count (case when pl.score = 1 then 1 else null end) as upvotes,
+  count (case when pl.score = -1 then 1 else null end) as downvotes,
+  hot_rank(coalesce(sum(pl.score) , 0), p.published) as hot_rank
+  from post p
+  left join post_like pl on p.id = pl.post_id
+  group by p.id
+)
+
+select
+ap.*,
+u.id as user_id,
+coalesce(pl.score, 0) as my_vote,
+(select cf.id::bool from community_follower cf where u.id = cf.user_id and cf.community_id = ap.community_id) as subscribed,
+(select pr.id::bool from post_read pr where u.id = pr.user_id and pr.post_id = ap.id) as read,
+(select ps.id::bool from post_saved ps where u.id = ps.user_id and ps.post_id = ap.id) as saved
+from user_ u
+cross join all_post ap
+left join post_like pl on u.id = pl.user_id and ap.id = pl.post_id
+
+union all
+
+select 
+ap.*,
+null as user_id,
+null as my_vote,
+null as subscribed,
+null as read,
+null as saved
+from all_post ap
+;
+
+-- community
+
+drop view community_view;
+create view community_view as 
+with all_community as
+(
+  select *,
+  (select name from user_ u where c.creator_id = u.id) as creator_name,
+  (select name from category ct where c.category_id = ct.id) as category_name,
+  (select count(*) from community_follower cf where cf.community_id = c.id) as number_of_subscribers,
+  (select count(*) from post p where p.community_id = c.id) as number_of_posts,
+  (select count(*) from comment co, post p where c.id = p.community_id and p.id = co.post_id) as number_of_comments,
+  hot_rank((select count(*) from community_follower cf where cf.community_id = c.id), c.published) as hot_rank
+  from community c
+)
+
+select
+ac.*,
+u.id as user_id,
+(select cf.id::boolean from community_follower cf where u.id = cf.user_id and ac.id = cf.community_id) as subscribed
+from user_ u
+cross join all_community ac
+
+union all
+
+select 
+ac.*,
+null as user_id,
+null as subscribed
+from all_community ac
+;
+
+-- Reply and comment view
+create view comment_view as
+with all_comment as
+(
+  select        
+  c.*,
+  (select community_id from post p where p.id = c.post_id),
+  (select u.banned from user_ u where c.creator_id = u.id) as banned,
+  (select cb.id::bool from community_user_ban cb, post p where c.creator_id = cb.user_id and p.id = c.post_id and p.community_id = cb.community_id) as banned_from_community,
+  (select name from user_ where c.creator_id = user_.id) as creator_name,
+  coalesce(sum(cl.score), 0) as score,
+  count (case when cl.score = 1 then 1 else null end) as upvotes,
+  count (case when cl.score = -1 then 1 else null end) as downvotes
+  from comment c
+  left join comment_like cl on c.id = cl.comment_id
+  group by c.id
+)
+
+select
+ac.*,
+u.id as user_id,
+coalesce(cl.score, 0) as my_vote,
+(select cs.id::bool from comment_saved cs where u.id = cs.user_id and cs.comment_id = ac.id) as saved
+from user_ u
+cross join all_comment ac
+left join comment_like cl on u.id = cl.user_id and ac.id = cl.comment_id
+
+union all
+
+select 
+    ac.*,
+    null as user_id, 
+    null as my_vote,
+    null as saved
+from all_comment ac
+;
+
+create view reply_view as 
+with closereply as (
+    select 
+    c2.id, 
+    c2.creator_id as sender_id, 
+    c.creator_id as recipient_id
+    from comment c
+    inner join comment c2 on c.id = c2.parent_id
+    where c2.creator_id != c.creator_id
+    -- Do union where post is null
+    union
+    select
+    c.id,
+    c.creator_id as sender_id,
+    p.creator_id as recipient_id
+    from comment c, post p
+    where c.post_id = p.id and c.parent_id is null and c.creator_id != p.creator_id
+)
+select cv.*,
+closereply.recipient_id
+from comment_view cv, closereply
+where closereply.id = cv.id
+;
+
+-- user mention
+create view user_mention_view as
+select 
+    c.id,
+    um.id as user_mention_id,
+    c.creator_id,
+    c.post_id,
+    c.parent_id,
+    c.content,
+    c.removed,
+    um.read,
+    c.published,
+    c.updated,
+    c.deleted,
+    c.community_id,
+    c.banned,
+    c.banned_from_community,
+    c.creator_name,
+    c.score,
+    c.upvotes,
+    c.downvotes,
+    c.user_id,
+    c.my_vote,
+    c.saved,
+    um.recipient_id
+from user_mention um, comment_view c
+where um.comment_id = c.id;
+
+-- community tables
+drop view community_moderator_view;
+drop view community_follower_view;
+drop view community_user_ban_view;
+drop view site_view;
+
+create view community_moderator_view as 
+select *,
+(select name from user_ u where cm.user_id = u.id) as user_name,
+(select name from community c where cm.community_id = c.id) as community_name
+from community_moderator cm;
+
+create view community_follower_view as 
+select *,
+(select name from user_ u where cf.user_id = u.id) as user_name,
+(select name from community c where cf.community_id = c.id) as community_name
+from community_follower cf;
+
+create view community_user_ban_view as 
+select *,
+(select name from user_ u where cm.user_id = u.id) as user_name,
+(select name from community c where cm.community_id = c.id) as community_name
+from community_user_ban cm;
+
+create view site_view as 
+select *,
+(select name from user_ u where s.creator_id = u.id) as creator_name,
+(select count(*) from user_) as number_of_users,
+(select count(*) from post) as number_of_posts,
+(select count(*) from comment) as number_of_comments,
+(select count(*) from community) as number_of_communities
+from site s;
+
+alter table user_ rename column avatar to icon;
+alter table user_ alter column icon type bytea using icon::bytea;

server/migrations/2019-12-29-164820_add_avatar/up.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,234 @@
+-- Rename to avatar
+alter table user_ rename column icon to avatar;
+alter table user_ alter column avatar type text;
+
+-- Rebuild nearly all the views, to include the creator avatars
+
+-- user
+drop view user_view;
+create view user_view as 
+select id,
+name,
+avatar,
+fedi_name,
+admin,
+banned,
+published,
+(select count(*) from post p where p.creator_id = u.id) as number_of_posts,
+(select coalesce(sum(score), 0) from post p, post_like pl where u.id = p.creator_id and p.id = pl.post_id) as post_score,
+(select count(*) from comment c where c.creator_id = u.id) as number_of_comments,
+(select coalesce(sum(score), 0) from comment c, comment_like cl where u.id = c.creator_id and c.id = cl.comment_id) as comment_score
+from user_ u;
+
+-- post
+-- Recreate the view
+drop view post_view;
+create view post_view as
+with all_post as
+(
+  select        
+  p.*,
+  (select u.banned from user_ u where p.creator_id = u.id) as banned,
+  (select cb.id::bool from community_user_ban cb where p.creator_id = cb.user_id and p.community_id = cb.community_id) as banned_from_community,
+  (select name from user_ where p.creator_id = user_.id) as creator_name,
+  (select avatar from user_ where p.creator_id = user_.id) as creator_avatar,
+  (select name from community where p.community_id = community.id) as community_name,
+  (select removed from community c where p.community_id = c.id) as community_removed,
+  (select deleted from community c where p.community_id = c.id) as community_deleted,
+  (select nsfw from community c where p.community_id = c.id) as community_nsfw,
+  (select count(*) from comment where comment.post_id = p.id) as number_of_comments,
+  coalesce(sum(pl.score), 0) as score,
+  count (case when pl.score = 1 then 1 else null end) as upvotes,
+  count (case when pl.score = -1 then 1 else null end) as downvotes,
+  hot_rank(coalesce(sum(pl.score) , 0), p.published) as hot_rank
+  from post p
+  left join post_like pl on p.id = pl.post_id
+  group by p.id
+)
+
+select
+ap.*,
+u.id as user_id,
+coalesce(pl.score, 0) as my_vote,
+(select cf.id::bool from community_follower cf where u.id = cf.user_id and cf.community_id = ap.community_id) as subscribed,
+(select pr.id::bool from post_read pr where u.id = pr.user_id and pr.post_id = ap.id) as read,
+(select ps.id::bool from post_saved ps where u.id = ps.user_id and ps.post_id = ap.id) as saved
+from user_ u
+cross join all_post ap
+left join post_like pl on u.id = pl.user_id and ap.id = pl.post_id
+
+union all
+
+select 
+ap.*,
+null as user_id,
+null as my_vote,
+null as subscribed,
+null as read,
+null as saved
+from all_post ap
+;
+
+
+-- community
+drop view community_view;
+create view community_view as 
+with all_community as
+(
+  select *,
+  (select name from user_ u where c.creator_id = u.id) as creator_name,
+  (select avatar from user_ u where c.creator_id = u.id) as creator_avatar,
+  (select name from category ct where c.category_id = ct.id) as category_name,
+  (select count(*) from community_follower cf where cf.community_id = c.id) as number_of_subscribers,
+  (select count(*) from post p where p.community_id = c.id) as number_of_posts,
+  (select count(*) from comment co, post p where c.id = p.community_id and p.id = co.post_id) as number_of_comments,
+  hot_rank((select count(*) from community_follower cf where cf.community_id = c.id), c.published) as hot_rank
+  from community c
+)
+
+select
+ac.*,
+u.id as user_id,
+(select cf.id::boolean from community_follower cf where u.id = cf.user_id and ac.id = cf.community_id) as subscribed
+from user_ u
+cross join all_community ac
+
+union all
+
+select 
+ac.*,
+null as user_id,
+null as subscribed
+from all_community ac
+;
+
+-- reply and comment view
+drop view reply_view;
+drop view user_mention_view;
+drop view comment_view;
+create view comment_view as
+with all_comment as
+(
+  select        
+  c.*,
+  (select community_id from post p where p.id = c.post_id),
+  (select u.banned from user_ u where c.creator_id = u.id) as banned,
+  (select cb.id::bool from community_user_ban cb, post p where c.creator_id = cb.user_id and p.id = c.post_id and p.community_id = cb.community_id) as banned_from_community,
+  (select name from user_ where c.creator_id = user_.id) as creator_name,
+  (select avatar from user_ where c.creator_id = user_.id) as creator_avatar,
+  coalesce(sum(cl.score), 0) as score,
+  count (case when cl.score = 1 then 1 else null end) as upvotes,
+  count (case when cl.score = -1 then 1 else null end) as downvotes
+  from comment c
+  left join comment_like cl on c.id = cl.comment_id
+  group by c.id
+)
+
+select
+ac.*,
+u.id as user_id,
+coalesce(cl.score, 0) as my_vote,
+(select cs.id::bool from comment_saved cs where u.id = cs.user_id and cs.comment_id = ac.id) as saved
+from user_ u
+cross join all_comment ac
+left join comment_like cl on u.id = cl.user_id and ac.id = cl.comment_id
+
+union all
+
+select 
+    ac.*,
+    null as user_id, 
+    null as my_vote,
+    null as saved
+from all_comment ac
+;
+
+create view reply_view as 
+with closereply as (
+    select 
+    c2.id, 
+    c2.creator_id as sender_id, 
+    c.creator_id as recipient_id
+    from comment c
+    inner join comment c2 on c.id = c2.parent_id
+    where c2.creator_id != c.creator_id
+    -- Do union where post is null
+    union
+    select
+    c.id,
+    c.creator_id as sender_id,
+    p.creator_id as recipient_id
+    from comment c, post p
+    where c.post_id = p.id and c.parent_id is null and c.creator_id != p.creator_id
+)
+select cv.*,
+closereply.recipient_id
+from comment_view cv, closereply
+where closereply.id = cv.id
+;
+
+-- user mention
+create view user_mention_view as
+select 
+    c.id,
+    um.id as user_mention_id,
+    c.creator_id,
+    c.post_id,
+    c.parent_id,
+    c.content,
+    c.removed,
+    um.read,
+    c.published,
+    c.updated,
+    c.deleted,
+    c.community_id,
+    c.banned,
+    c.banned_from_community,
+    c.creator_name,
+    c.creator_avatar,
+    c.score,
+    c.upvotes,
+    c.downvotes,
+    c.user_id,
+    c.my_vote,
+    c.saved,
+    um.recipient_id
+from user_mention um, comment_view c
+where um.comment_id = c.id;
+
+-- community views
+drop view community_moderator_view;
+drop view community_follower_view;
+drop view community_user_ban_view;
+drop view site_view;
+
+create view community_moderator_view as 
+select *,
+(select name from user_ u where cm.user_id = u.id) as user_name,
+(select avatar from user_ u where cm.user_id = u.id),
+(select name from community c where cm.community_id = c.id) as community_name
+from community_moderator cm;
+
+create view community_follower_view as 
+select *,
+(select name from user_ u where cf.user_id = u.id) as user_name,
+(select avatar from user_ u where cf.user_id = u.id),
+(select name from community c where cf.community_id = c.id) as community_name
+from community_follower cf;
+
+create view community_user_ban_view as 
+select *,
+(select name from user_ u where cm.user_id = u.id) as user_name,
+(select avatar from user_ u where cm.user_id = u.id),
+(select name from community c where cm.community_id = c.id) as community_name
+from community_user_ban cm;
+
+create view site_view as 
+select *,
+(select name from user_ u where s.creator_id = u.id) as creator_name,
+(select avatar from user_ u where s.creator_id = u.id) as creator_avatar,
+(select count(*) from user_) as number_of_users,
+(select count(*) from post) as number_of_posts,
+(select count(*) from comment) as number_of_comments,
+(select count(*) from community) as number_of_communities
+from site s;

server/migrations/2020-01-01-200418_add_email_to_user_view/down.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+-- user
+drop view user_view;
+create view user_view as 
+select id,
+name,
+avatar,
+fedi_name,
+admin,
+banned,
+published,
+(select count(*) from post p where p.creator_id = u.id) as number_of_posts,
+(select coalesce(sum(score), 0) from post p, post_like pl where u.id = p.creator_id and p.id = pl.post_id) as post_score,
+(select count(*) from comment c where c.creator_id = u.id) as number_of_comments,
+(select coalesce(sum(score), 0) from comment c, comment_like cl where u.id = c.creator_id and c.id = cl.comment_id) as comment_score
+from user_ u;

server/migrations/2020-01-01-200418_add_email_to_user_view/up.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+-- user
+drop view user_view;
+create view user_view as 
+select id,
+name,
+avatar,
+email,
+fedi_name,
+admin,
+banned,
+published,
+(select count(*) from post p where p.creator_id = u.id) as number_of_posts,
+(select coalesce(sum(score), 0) from post p, post_like pl where u.id = p.creator_id and p.id = pl.post_id) as post_score,
+(select count(*) from comment c where c.creator_id = u.id) as number_of_comments,
+(select coalesce(sum(score), 0) from comment c, comment_like cl where u.id = c.creator_id and c.id = cl.comment_id) as comment_score
+from user_ u;

server/migrations/2020-01-02-172755_add_show_avatar_and_email_notifications_to_user/down.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Drop the columns
+drop view user_view;
+alter table user_ drop column show_avatars;
+alter table user_ drop column send_notifications_to_email;
+
+-- Rebuild the view
+create view user_view as 
+select id,
+name,
+avatar,
+email,
+fedi_name,
+admin,
+banned,
+published,
+(select count(*) from post p where p.creator_id = u.id) as number_of_posts,
+(select coalesce(sum(score), 0) from post p, post_like pl where u.id = p.creator_id and p.id = pl.post_id) as post_score,
+(select count(*) from comment c where c.creator_id = u.id) as number_of_comments,
+(select coalesce(sum(score), 0) from comment c, comment_like cl where u.id = c.creator_id and c.id = cl.comment_id) as comment_score
+from user_ u;

server/migrations/2020-01-02-172755_add_show_avatar_and_email_notifications_to_user/up.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+-- Add columns
+alter table user_ add column show_avatars boolean default true not null;
+alter table user_ add column send_notifications_to_email boolean default false not null;
+
+-- Rebuild the user_view
+drop view user_view;
+create view user_view as 
+select id,
+name,
+avatar,
+email,
+fedi_name,
+admin,
+banned,
+show_avatars,
+send_notifications_to_email,
+published,
+(select count(*) from post p where p.creator_id = u.id) as number_of_posts,
+(select coalesce(sum(score), 0) from post p, post_like pl where u.id = p.creator_id and p.id = pl.post_id) as post_score,
+(select count(*) from comment c where c.creator_id = u.id) as number_of_comments,
+(select coalesce(sum(score), 0) from comment c, comment_like cl where u.id = c.creator_id and c.id = cl.comment_id) as comment_score
+from user_ u;

server/migrations/2020-01-11-012452_add_indexes/down.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+drop index idx_post_creator;
+drop index idx_post_community;
+
+drop index idx_post_like_post;
+drop index idx_post_like_user;
+
+drop index idx_comment_creator;
+drop index idx_comment_parent;
+drop index idx_comment_post;
+
+drop index idx_comment_like_comment;
+drop index idx_comment_like_user;
+drop index idx_comment_like_post;
+
+drop index idx_community_creator;
+drop index idx_community_category;

server/migrations/2020-01-11-012452_add_indexes/up.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+-- Go through all the tables joins, optimize every view, CTE, etc.
+create index idx_post_creator on post (creator_id);
+create index idx_post_community on post (community_id);
+
+create index idx_post_like_post on post_like (post_id);
+create index idx_post_like_user on post_like (user_id);
+
+create index idx_comment_creator on comment (creator_id);
+create index idx_comment_parent on comment (parent_id);
+create index idx_comment_post on comment (post_id);
+
+create index idx_comment_like_comment on comment_like (comment_id);
+create index idx_comment_like_user on comment_like (user_id);
+create index idx_comment_like_post on comment_like (post_id);
+
+create index idx_community_creator on community (creator_id);
+create index idx_community_category on community (category_id);

server/migrations/2020-01-13-025151_create_materialized_views/down.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
+-- functions and triggers
+drop trigger refresh_user on user_;
+drop function refresh_user();
+drop trigger refresh_post on post;
+drop function refresh_post();
+drop trigger refresh_post_like on post_like;
+drop function refresh_post_like();
+drop trigger refresh_community on community;
+drop function refresh_community();
+drop trigger refresh_community_follower on community_follower;
+drop function refresh_community_follower();
+drop trigger refresh_community_user_ban on community_user_ban;
+drop function refresh_community_user_ban();
+drop trigger refresh_comment on comment;
+drop function refresh_comment();
+drop trigger refresh_comment_like on comment_like;
+drop function refresh_comment_like();
+
+-- post
+-- Recreate the view
+drop view post_view;
+create view post_view as
+with all_post as
+(
+  select        
+  p.*,
+  (select u.banned from user_ u where p.creator_id = u.id) as banned,
+  (select cb.id::bool from community_user_ban cb where p.creator_id = cb.user_id and p.community_id = cb.community_id) as banned_from_community,
+  (select name from user_ where p.creator_id = user_.id) as creator_name,
+  (select avatar from user_ where p.creator_id = user_.id) as creator_avatar,
+  (select name from community where p.community_id = community.id) as community_name,
+  (select removed from community c where p.community_id = c.id) as community_removed,
+  (select deleted from community c where p.community_id = c.id) as community_deleted,
+  (select nsfw from community c where p.community_id = c.id) as community_nsfw,
+  (select count(*) from comment where comment.post_id = p.id) as number_of_comments,
+  coalesce(sum(pl.score), 0) as score,
+  count (case when pl.score = 1 then 1 else null end) as upvotes,
+  count (case when pl.score = -1 then 1 else null end) as downvotes,
+  hot_rank(coalesce(sum(pl.score) , 0), p.published) as hot_rank
+  from post p
+  left join post_like pl on p.id = pl.post_id
+  group by p.id
+)
+
+select
+ap.*,
+u.id as user_id,
+coalesce(pl.score, 0) as my_vote,
+(select cf.id::bool from community_follower cf where u.id = cf.user_id and cf.community_id = ap.community_id) as subscribed,
+(select pr.id::bool from post_read pr where u.id = pr.user_id and pr.post_id = ap.id) as read,
+(select ps.id::bool from post_saved ps where u.id = ps.user_id and ps.post_id = ap.id) as saved
+from user_ u
+cross join all_post ap
+left join post_like pl on u.id = pl.user_id and ap.id = pl.post_id
+
+union all
+
+select 
+ap.*,
+null as user_id,
+null as my_vote,
+null as subscribed,
+null as read,
+null as saved
+from all_post ap
+;
+
+drop view post_mview;
+drop materialized view post_aggregates_mview;
+drop view post_aggregates_view;
+
+-- user
+drop materialized view user_mview;
+drop view user_view;
+create view user_view as 
+select id,
+name,
+avatar,
+email,
+fedi_name,
+admin,
+banned,
+show_avatars,
+send_notifications_to_email,
+published,
+(select count(*) from post p where p.creator_id = u.id) as number_of_posts,
+(select coalesce(sum(score), 0) from post p, post_like pl where u.id = p.creator_id and p.id = pl.post_id) as post_score,
+(select count(*) from comment c where c.creator_id = u.id) as number_of_comments,
+(select coalesce(sum(score), 0) from comment c, comment_like cl where u.id = c.creator_id and c.id = cl.comment_id) as comment_score
+from user_ u;
+
+-- community
+drop view community_mview;
+drop materialized view community_aggregates_mview;
+drop view community_view;
+drop view community_aggregates_view;
+create view community_view as 
+with all_community as
+(
+  select *,
+  (select name from user_ u where c.creator_id = u.id) as creator_name,
+  (select avatar from user_ u where c.creator_id = u.id) as creator_avatar,
+  (select name from category ct where c.category_id = ct.id) as category_name,
+  (select count(*) from community_follower cf where cf.community_id = c.id) as number_of_subscribers,
+  (select count(*) from post p where p.community_id = c.id) as number_of_posts,
+  (select count(*) from comment co, post p where c.id = p.community_id and p.id = co.post_id) as number_of_comments,
+  hot_rank((select count(*) from community_follower cf where cf.community_id = c.id), c.published) as hot_rank
+  from community c
+)
+
+select
+ac.*,
+u.id as user_id,
+(select cf.id::boolean from community_follower cf where u.id = cf.user_id and ac.id = cf.community_id) as subscribed
+from user_ u
+cross join all_community ac
+
+union all
+
+select 
+ac.*,
+null as user_id,
+null as subscribed
+from all_community ac
+;
+
+-- reply and comment view
+drop view reply_view;
+drop view user_mention_view;
+drop view comment_view;
+drop view comment_mview;
+drop materialized view comment_aggregates_mview;
+drop view comment_aggregates_view;
+create view comment_view as
+with all_comment as
+(
+  select        
+  c.*,
+  (select community_id from post p where p.id = c.post_id),
+  (select u.banned from user_ u where c.creator_id = u.id) as banned,
+  (select cb.id::bool from community_user_ban cb, post p where c.creator_id = cb.user_id and p.id = c.post_id and p.community_id = cb.community_id) as banned_from_community,
+  (select name from user_ where c.creator_id = user_.id) as creator_name,
+  (select avatar from user_ where c.creator_id = user_.id) as creator_avatar,
+  coalesce(sum(cl.score), 0) as score,
+  count (case when cl.score = 1 then 1 else null end) as upvotes,
+  count (case when cl.score = -1 then 1 else null end) as downvotes
+  from comment c
+  left join comment_like cl on c.id = cl.comment_id
+  group by c.id
+)
+
+select
+ac.*,
+u.id as user_id,
+coalesce(cl.score, 0) as my_vote,
+(select cs.id::bool from comment_saved cs where u.id = cs.user_id and cs.comment_id = ac.id) as saved
+from user_ u
+cross join all_comment ac
+left join comment_like cl on u.id = cl.user_id and ac.id = cl.comment_id
+
+union all
+
+select 
+    ac.*,
+    null as user_id, 
+    null as my_vote,
+    null as saved
+from all_comment ac
+;
+
+create view reply_view as 
+with closereply as (
+    select 
+    c2.id, 
+    c2.creator_id as sender_id, 
+    c.creator_id as recipient_id
+    from comment c
+    inner join comment c2 on c.id = c2.parent_id
+    where c2.creator_id != c.creator_id
+    -- Do union where post is null
+    union
+    select
+    c.id,
+    c.creator_id as sender_id,
+    p.creator_id as recipient_id
+    from comment c, post p
+    where c.post_id = p.id and c.parent_id is null and c.creator_id != p.creator_id
+)
+select cv.*,
+closereply.recipient_id
+from comment_view cv, closereply
+where closereply.id = cv.id
+;
+
+-- user mention
+create view user_mention_view as
+select 
+    c.id,
+    um.id as user_mention_id,
+    c.creator_id,
+    c.post_id,
+    c.parent_id,
+    c.content,
+    c.removed,
+    um.read,
+    c.published,
+    c.updated,
+    c.deleted,
+    c.community_id,
+    c.banned,
+    c.banned_from_community,
+    c.creator_name,
+    c.creator_avatar,
+    c.score,
+    c.upvotes,
+    c.downvotes,
+    c.user_id,
+    c.my_vote,
+    c.saved,
+    um.recipient_id
+from user_mention um, comment_view c
+where um.comment_id = c.id;
+

server/migrations/2020-01-13-025151_create_materialized_views/up.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,437 @@
+-- post
+create view post_aggregates_view as
+select        
+p.*,
+(select u.banned from user_ u where p.creator_id = u.id) as banned,
+(select cb.id::bool from community_user_ban cb where p.creator_id = cb.user_id and p.community_id = cb.community_id) as banned_from_community,
+(select name from user_ where p.creator_id = user_.id) as creator_name,
+(select avatar from user_ where p.creator_id = user_.id) as creator_avatar,
+(select name from community where p.community_id = community.id) as community_name,
+(select removed from community c where p.community_id = c.id) as community_removed,
+(select deleted from community c where p.community_id = c.id) as community_deleted,
+(select nsfw from community c where p.community_id = c.id) as community_nsfw,
+(select count(*) from comment where comment.post_id = p.id) as number_of_comments,
+coalesce(sum(pl.score), 0) as score,
+count (case when pl.score = 1 then 1 else null end) as upvotes,
+count (case when pl.score = -1 then 1 else null end) as downvotes,
+hot_rank(coalesce(sum(pl.score) , 0), p.published) as hot_rank
+from post p
+left join post_like pl on p.id = pl.post_id
+group by p.id;
+
+create materialized view post_aggregates_mview as select * from post_aggregates_view;
+
+create unique index idx_post_aggregates_mview_id on post_aggregates_mview (id);
+
+drop view post_view;
+create view post_view as 
+with all_post as (
+  select
+  pa.*
+  from post_aggregates_view pa
+)
+select
+ap.*,
+u.id as user_id,
+coalesce(pl.score, 0) as my_vote,
+(select cf.id::bool from community_follower cf where u.id = cf.user_id and cf.community_id = ap.community_id) as subscribed,
+(select pr.id::bool from post_read pr where u.id = pr.user_id and pr.post_id = ap.id) as read,
+(select ps.id::bool from post_saved ps where u.id = ps.user_id and ps.post_id = ap.id) as saved
+from user_ u
+cross join all_post ap
+left join post_like pl on u.id = pl.user_id and ap.id = pl.post_id
+
+union all
+
+select 
+ap.*,
+null as user_id,
+null as my_vote,
+null as subscribed,
+null as read,
+null as saved
+from all_post ap
+;
+
+create view post_mview as 
+with all_post as (
+  select
+  pa.*
+  from post_aggregates_mview pa
+)
+select
+ap.*,
+u.id as user_id,
+coalesce(pl.score, 0) as my_vote,
+(select cf.id::bool from community_follower cf where u.id = cf.user_id and cf.community_id = ap.community_id) as subscribed,
+(select pr.id::bool from post_read pr where u.id = pr.user_id and pr.post_id = ap.id) as read,
+(select ps.id::bool from post_saved ps where u.id = ps.user_id and ps.post_id = ap.id) as saved
+from user_ u
+cross join all_post ap
+left join post_like pl on u.id = pl.user_id and ap.id = pl.post_id
+
+union all
+
+select 
+ap.*,
+null as user_id,
+null as my_vote,
+null as subscribed,
+null as read,
+null as saved
+from all_post ap
+;
+
+
+-- user_view
+drop view user_view;
+create view user_view as 
+select 
+u.id,
+u.name,
+u.avatar,
+u.email,
+u.fedi_name,
+u.admin,
+u.banned,
+u.show_avatars,
+u.send_notifications_to_email,
+u.published,
+(select count(*) from post p where p.creator_id = u.id) as number_of_posts,
+(select coalesce(sum(score), 0) from post p, post_like pl where u.id = p.creator_id and p.id = pl.post_id) as post_score,
+(select count(*) from comment c where c.creator_id = u.id) as number_of_comments,
+(select coalesce(sum(score), 0) from comment c, comment_like cl where u.id = c.creator_id and c.id = cl.comment_id) as comment_score
+from user_ u;
+
+create materialized view user_mview as select * from user_view;
+
+create unique index idx_user_mview_id on user_mview (id);
+
+-- community
+create view community_aggregates_view as
+select c.*,
+(select name from user_ u where c.creator_id = u.id) as creator_name,
+(select avatar from user_ u where c.creator_id = u.id) as creator_avatar,
+(select name from category ct where c.category_id = ct.id) as category_name,
+(select count(*) from community_follower cf where cf.community_id = c.id) as number_of_subscribers,
+(select count(*) from post p where p.community_id = c.id) as number_of_posts,
+(select count(*) from comment co, post p where c.id = p.community_id and p.id = co.post_id) as number_of_comments,
+hot_rank((select count(*) from community_follower cf where cf.community_id = c.id), c.published) as hot_rank
+from community c;
+
+create materialized view community_aggregates_mview as select * from community_aggregates_view;
+
+create unique index idx_community_aggregates_mview_id on community_aggregates_mview (id);
+
+drop view community_view;
+create view community_view as
+with all_community as
+(
+  select
+  ca.*
+  from community_aggregates_view ca
+)
+
+select
+ac.*,
+u.id as user_id,
+(select cf.id::boolean from community_follower cf where u.id = cf.user_id and ac.id = cf.community_id) as subscribed
+from user_ u
+cross join all_community ac
+
+union all
+
+select 
+ac.*,
+null as user_id,
+null as subscribed
+from all_community ac
+;
+
+create view community_mview as
+with all_community as
+(
+  select
+  ca.*
+  from community_aggregates_mview ca
+)
+
+select
+ac.*,
+u.id as user_id,
+(select cf.id::boolean from community_follower cf where u.id = cf.user_id and ac.id = cf.community_id) as subscribed
+from user_ u
+cross join all_community ac
+
+union all
+
+select 
+ac.*,
+null as user_id,
+null as subscribed
+from all_community ac
+;
+
+
+-- reply and comment view
+create view comment_aggregates_view as
+select        
+c.*,
+(select community_id from post p where p.id = c.post_id),
+(select u.banned from user_ u where c.creator_id = u.id) as banned,
+(select cb.id::bool from community_user_ban cb, post p where c.creator_id = cb.user_id and p.id = c.post_id and p.community_id = cb.community_id) as banned_from_community,
+(select name from user_ where c.creator_id = user_.id) as creator_name,
+(select avatar from user_ where c.creator_id = user_.id) as creator_avatar,
+coalesce(sum(cl.score), 0) as score,
+count (case when cl.score = 1 then 1 else null end) as upvotes,
+count (case when cl.score = -1 then 1 else null end) as downvotes
+from comment c
+left join comment_like cl on c.id = cl.comment_id
+group by c.id;
+
+create materialized view comment_aggregates_mview as select * from comment_aggregates_view;
+
+create unique index idx_comment_aggregates_mview_id on comment_aggregates_mview (id);
+
+drop view reply_view;
+drop view user_mention_view;
+drop view comment_view;
+
+create view comment_view as
+with all_comment as
+(
+  select
+  ca.*
+  from comment_aggregates_view ca
+)
+
+select
+ac.*,
+u.id as user_id,
+coalesce(cl.score, 0) as my_vote,
+(select cs.id::bool from comment_saved cs where u.id = cs.user_id and cs.comment_id = ac.id) as saved
+from user_ u
+cross join all_comment ac
+left join comment_like cl on u.id = cl.user_id and ac.id = cl.comment_id
+
+union all
+
+select 
+    ac.*,
+    null as user_id, 
+    null as my_vote,
+    null as saved
+from all_comment ac
+;
+
+create view comment_mview as
+with all_comment as
+(
+  select
+  ca.*
+  from comment_aggregates_mview ca
+)
+
+select
+ac.*,
+u.id as user_id,
+coalesce(cl.score, 0) as my_vote,
+(select cs.id::bool from comment_saved cs where u.id = cs.user_id and cs.comment_id = ac.id) as saved
+from user_ u
+cross join all_comment ac
+left join comment_like cl on u.id = cl.user_id and ac.id = cl.comment_id
+
+union all
+
+select 
+    ac.*,
+    null as user_id, 
+    null as my_vote,
+    null as saved
+from all_comment ac
+;
+
+create view reply_view as 
+with closereply as (
+    select 
+    c2.id, 
+    c2.creator_id as sender_id, 
+    c.creator_id as recipient_id
+    from comment c
+    inner join comment c2 on c.id = c2.parent_id
+    where c2.creator_id != c.creator_id
+    -- Do union where post is null
+    union
+    select
+    c.id,
+    c.creator_id as sender_id,
+    p.creator_id as recipient_id
+    from comment c, post p
+    where c.post_id = p.id and c.parent_id is null and c.creator_id != p.creator_id
+)
+select cv.*,
+closereply.recipient_id
+from comment_view cv, closereply
+where closereply.id = cv.id
+;
+
+-- user mention
+create view user_mention_view as
+select 
+    c.id,
+    um.id as user_mention_id,
+    c.creator_id,
+    c.post_id,
+    c.parent_id,
+    c.content,
+    c.removed,
+    um.read,
+    c.published,
+    c.updated,
+    c.deleted,
+    c.community_id,
+    c.banned,
+    c.banned_from_community,
+    c.creator_name,
+    c.creator_avatar,
+    c.score,
+    c.upvotes,
+    c.downvotes,
+    c.user_id,
+    c.my_vote,
+    c.saved,
+    um.recipient_id
+from user_mention um, comment_view c
+where um.comment_id = c.id;
+
+-- user
+create or replace function refresh_user()
+returns trigger language plpgsql
+as $$
+begin
+  refresh materialized view concurrently user_mview;
+  refresh materialized view concurrently comment_aggregates_mview; -- cause of bans
+  refresh materialized view concurrently post_aggregates_mview;
+  return null;
+end $$;
+
+create trigger refresh_user
+after insert or update or delete or truncate
+on user_
+for each statement
+execute procedure refresh_user();
+
+-- post
+create or replace function refresh_post()
+returns trigger language plpgsql
+as $$
+begin
+  refresh materialized view concurrently post_aggregates_mview;
+  refresh materialized view concurrently user_mview;
+  return null;
+end $$;
+
+create trigger refresh_post
+after insert or update or delete or truncate
+on post
+for each statement
+execute procedure refresh_post();
+
+-- post_like
+create or replace function refresh_post_like()
+returns trigger language plpgsql
+as $$
+begin
+  refresh materialized view concurrently post_aggregates_mview;
+  refresh materialized view concurrently user_mview; 
+  return null;
+end $$;
+
+create trigger refresh_post_like
+after insert or update or delete or truncate
+on post_like
+for each statement
+execute procedure refresh_post_like();
+
+-- community
+create or replace function refresh_community()
+returns trigger language plpgsql
+as $$
+begin
+  refresh materialized view concurrently post_aggregates_mview;
+  refresh materialized view concurrently community_aggregates_mview; 
+  refresh materialized view concurrently user_mview;
+  return null;
+end $$;
+
+create trigger refresh_community
+after insert or update or delete or truncate
+on community
+for each statement
+execute procedure refresh_community();
+
+-- community_follower
+create or replace function refresh_community_follower()
+returns trigger language plpgsql
+as $$
+begin
+  refresh materialized view concurrently community_aggregates_mview;
+  refresh materialized view concurrently post_aggregates_mview;
+  return null;
+end $$;
+
+create trigger refresh_community_follower
+after insert or update or delete or truncate
+on community_follower
+for each statement
+execute procedure refresh_community_follower();
+
+-- community_user_ban
+create or replace function refresh_community_user_ban()
+returns trigger language plpgsql
+as $$
+begin
+  refresh materialized view concurrently comment_aggregates_mview;
+  refresh materialized view concurrently post_aggregates_mview;
+  return null;
+end $$;
+
+create trigger refresh_community_user_ban
+after insert or update or delete or truncate
+on community_user_ban
+for each statement
+execute procedure refresh_community_user_ban();
+
+-- comment
+create or replace function refresh_comment()
+returns trigger language plpgsql
+as $$
+begin
+  refresh materialized view concurrently post_aggregates_mview;
+  refresh materialized view concurrently comment_aggregates_mview; 
+  refresh materialized view concurrently community_aggregates_mview; 
+  refresh materialized view concurrently user_mview; 
+  return null;
+end $$;
+
+create trigger refresh_comment
+after insert or update or delete or truncate
+on comment
+for each statement
+execute procedure refresh_comment();
+
+-- comment_like
+create or replace function refresh_comment_like()
+returns trigger language plpgsql
+as $$
+begin
+  refresh materialized view concurrently comment_aggregates_mview;
+  refresh materialized view concurrently user_mview;
+  return null;
+end $$;
+
+create trigger refresh_comment_like
+after insert or update or delete or truncate
+on comment_like
+for each statement
+execute procedure refresh_comment_like();

server/migrations_testing/2020-01-13-025151_create_materialized_views/down.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
+-- functions and triggers
+drop trigger refresh_user on user_;
+drop function refresh_user();
+drop trigger refresh_post on post;
+drop function refresh_post();
+drop trigger refresh_post_like on post_like;
+drop function refresh_post_like();
+drop trigger refresh_community on community;
+drop function refresh_community();
+drop trigger refresh_community_follower on community_follower;
+drop function refresh_community_follower();
+drop trigger refresh_comment on comment;
+drop function refresh_comment();
+drop trigger refresh_comment_like on comment_like;
+drop function refresh_comment_like();
+
+-- post
+-- Recreate the view
+drop materialized view post_view;
+create view post_view as
+with all_post as
+(
+  select        
+  p.*,
+  (select u.banned from user_ u where p.creator_id = u.id) as banned,
+  (select cb.id::bool from community_user_ban cb where p.creator_id = cb.user_id and p.community_id = cb.community_id) as banned_from_community,
+  (select name from user_ where p.creator_id = user_.id) as creator_name,
+  (select avatar from user_ where p.creator_id = user_.id) as creator_avatar,
+  (select name from community where p.community_id = community.id) as community_name,
+  (select removed from community c where p.community_id = c.id) as community_removed,
+  (select deleted from community c where p.community_id = c.id) as community_deleted,
+  (select nsfw from community c where p.community_id = c.id) as community_nsfw,
+  (select count(*) from comment where comment.post_id = p.id) as number_of_comments,
+  coalesce(sum(pl.score), 0) as score,
+  count (case when pl.score = 1 then 1 else null end) as upvotes,
+  count (case when pl.score = -1 then 1 else null end) as downvotes,
+  hot_rank(coalesce(sum(pl.score) , 0), p.published) as hot_rank
+  from post p
+  left join post_like pl on p.id = pl.post_id
+  group by p.id
+)
+
+select
+ap.*,
+u.id as user_id,
+coalesce(pl.score, 0) as my_vote,
+(select cf.id::bool from community_follower cf where u.id = cf.user_id and cf.community_id = ap.community_id) as subscribed,
+(select pr.id::bool from post_read pr where u.id = pr.user_id and pr.post_id = ap.id) as read,
+(select ps.id::bool from post_saved ps where u.id = ps.user_id and ps.post_id = ap.id) as saved
+from user_ u
+cross join all_post ap
+left join post_like pl on u.id = pl.user_id and ap.id = pl.post_id
+
+union all
+
+select 
+ap.*,
+null as user_id,
+null as my_vote,
+null as subscribed,
+null as read,
+null as saved
+from all_post ap
+;
+
+
+drop materialized view user_view;
+create view user_view as 
+select id,
+name,
+avatar,
+email,
+fedi_name,
+admin,
+banned,
+show_avatars,
+send_notifications_to_email,
+published,
+(select count(*) from post p where p.creator_id = u.id) as number_of_posts,
+(select coalesce(sum(score), 0) from post p, post_like pl where u.id = p.creator_id and p.id = pl.post_id) as post_score,
+(select count(*) from comment c where c.creator_id = u.id) as number_of_comments,
+(select coalesce(sum(score), 0) from comment c, comment_like cl where u.id = c.creator_id and c.id = cl.comment_id) as comment_score
+from user_ u;
+
+
+-- community
+drop materialized view community_view;
+create view community_view as 
+with all_community as
+(
+  select *,
+  (select name from user_ u where c.creator_id = u.id) as creator_name,
+  (select avatar from user_ u where c.creator_id = u.id) as creator_avatar,
+  (select name from category ct where c.category_id = ct.id) as category_name,
+  (select count(*) from community_follower cf where cf.community_id = c.id) as number_of_subscribers,
+  (select count(*) from post p where p.community_id = c.id) as number_of_posts,
+  (select count(*) from comment co, post p where c.id = p.community_id and p.id = co.post_id) as number_of_comments,
+  hot_rank((select count(*) from community_follower cf where cf.community_id = c.id), c.published) as hot_rank
+  from community c
+)
+
+select
+ac.*,
+u.id as user_id,
+(select cf.id::boolean from community_follower cf where u.id = cf.user_id and ac.id = cf.community_id) as subscribed
+from user_ u
+cross join all_community ac
+
+union all
+
+select 
+ac.*,
+null as user_id,
+null as subscribed
+from all_community ac
+;
+
+-- reply and comment view
+drop view reply_view;
+drop view user_mention_view;
+drop materialized view comment_view;
+create view comment_view as
+with all_comment as
+(
+  select        
+  c.*,
+  (select community_id from post p where p.id = c.post_id),
+  (select u.banned from user_ u where c.creator_id = u.id) as banned,
+  (select cb.id::bool from community_user_ban cb, post p where c.creator_id = cb.user_id and p.id = c.post_id and p.community_id = cb.community_id) as banned_from_community,
+  (select name from user_ where c.creator_id = user_.id) as creator_name,
+  (select avatar from user_ where c.creator_id = user_.id) as creator_avatar,
+  coalesce(sum(cl.score), 0) as score,
+  count (case when cl.score = 1 then 1 else null end) as upvotes,
+  count (case when cl.score = -1 then 1 else null end) as downvotes
+  from comment c
+  left join comment_like cl on c.id = cl.comment_id
+  group by c.id
+)
+
+select
+ac.*,
+u.id as user_id,
+coalesce(cl.score, 0) as my_vote,
+(select cs.id::bool from comment_saved cs where u.id = cs.user_id and cs.comment_id = ac.id) as saved
+from user_ u
+cross join all_comment ac
+left join comment_like cl on u.id = cl.user_id and ac.id = cl.comment_id
+
+union all
+
+select 
+    ac.*,
+    null as user_id, 
+    null as my_vote,
+    null as saved
+from all_comment ac
+;
+
+create view reply_view as 
+with closereply as (
+    select 
+    c2.id, 
+    c2.creator_id as sender_id, 
+    c.creator_id as recipient_id
+    from comment c
+    inner join comment c2 on c.id = c2.parent_id
+    where c2.creator_id != c.creator_id
+    -- Do union where post is null
+    union
+    select
+    c.id,
+    c.creator_id as sender_id,
+    p.creator_id as recipient_id
+    from comment c, post p
+    where c.post_id = p.id and c.parent_id is null and c.creator_id != p.creator_id
+)
+select cv.*,
+closereply.recipient_id
+from comment_view cv, closereply
+where closereply.id = cv.id
+;
+
+-- user mention
+create view user_mention_view as
+select 
+    c.id,
+    um.id as user_mention_id,
+    c.creator_id,
+    c.post_id,
+    c.parent_id,
+    c.content,
+    c.removed,
+    um.read,
+    c.published,
+    c.updated,
+    c.deleted,
+    c.community_id,
+    c.banned,
+    c.banned_from_community,
+    c.creator_name,
+    c.creator_avatar,
+    c.score,
+    c.upvotes,
+    c.downvotes,
+    c.user_id,
+    c.my_vote,
+    c.saved,
+    um.recipient_id
+from user_mention um, comment_view c
+where um.comment_id = c.id;
+

server/migrations_testing/2020-01-13-025151_create_materialized_views/up.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,324 @@
+-- post
+drop view post_view;
+create materialized view post_view as
+with all_post as
+(
+  select        
+  p.*,
+  (select u.banned from user_ u where p.creator_id = u.id) as banned,
+  (select cb.id::bool from community_user_ban cb where p.creator_id = cb.user_id and p.community_id = cb.community_id) as banned_from_community,
+  (select name from user_ where p.creator_id = user_.id) as creator_name,
+  (select avatar from user_ where p.creator_id = user_.id) as creator_avatar,
+  (select name from community where p.community_id = community.id) as community_name,
+  (select removed from community c where p.community_id = c.id) as community_removed,
+  (select deleted from community c where p.community_id = c.id) as community_deleted,
+  (select nsfw from community c where p.community_id = c.id) as community_nsfw,
+  (select count(*) from comment where comment.post_id = p.id) as number_of_comments,
+  coalesce(sum(pl.score), 0) as score,
+  count (case when pl.score = 1 then 1 else null end) as upvotes,
+  count (case when pl.score = -1 then 1 else null end) as downvotes,
+  hot_rank(coalesce(sum(pl.score) , 0), p.published) as hot_rank
+  from post p
+  left join post_like pl on p.id = pl.post_id
+  group by p.id
+)
+
+select
+ap.*,
+u.id as user_id,
+coalesce(pl.score, 0) as my_vote,
+(select cf.id::bool from community_follower cf where u.id = cf.user_id and cf.community_id = ap.community_id) as subscribed,
+(select pr.id::bool from post_read pr where u.id = pr.user_id and pr.post_id = ap.id) as read,
+(select ps.id::bool from post_saved ps where u.id = ps.user_id and ps.post_id = ap.id) as saved
+from user_ u
+cross join all_post ap
+left join post_like pl on u.id = pl.user_id and ap.id = pl.post_id
+
+union all
+
+select 
+ap.*,
+null as user_id,
+null as my_vote,
+null as subscribed,
+null as read,
+null as saved
+from all_post ap
+with data
+;
+
+create unique index idx_post_view_unique on post_view (id, user_id); 
+create index idx_post_view_user_id on post_view (user_id);
+create index idx_post_view_hot_rank_published on post_view (hot_rank desc, published desc);
+create index idx_post_view_published on post_view (published desc);
+create index idx_post_view_score on post_view (score desc);
+
+-- user_view
+drop view user_view;
+create materialized view user_view as 
+select id,
+name,
+avatar,
+email,
+fedi_name,
+admin,
+banned,
+show_avatars,
+send_notifications_to_email,
+published,
+(select count(*) from post p where p.creator_id = u.id) as number_of_posts,
+(select coalesce(sum(score), 0) from post p, post_like pl where u.id = p.creator_id and p.id = pl.post_id) as post_score,
+(select count(*) from comment c where c.creator_id = u.id) as number_of_comments,
+(select coalesce(sum(score), 0) from comment c, comment_like cl where u.id = c.creator_id and c.id = cl.comment_id) as comment_score
+from user_ u;
+
+create unique index idx_user_view_unique on user_view (id); 
+create index idx_user_view_comment_published on user_view (comment_score desc, published desc);
+create index idx_user_view_admin on user_view (admin);
+create index idx_user_view_banned on user_view (banned);
+
+-- community
+drop view community_view;
+create materialized view community_view as 
+with all_community as
+(
+  select *,
+  (select name from user_ u where c.creator_id = u.id) as creator_name,
+  (select avatar from user_ u where c.creator_id = u.id) as creator_avatar,
+  (select name from category ct where c.category_id = ct.id) as category_name,
+  (select count(*) from community_follower cf where cf.community_id = c.id) as number_of_subscribers,
+  (select count(*) from post p where p.community_id = c.id) as number_of_posts,
+  (select count(*) from comment co, post p where c.id = p.community_id and p.id = co.post_id) as number_of_comments,
+  hot_rank((select count(*) from community_follower cf where cf.community_id = c.id), c.published) as hot_rank
+  from community c
+)
+
+select
+ac.*,
+u.id as user_id,
+(select cf.id::boolean from community_follower cf where u.id = cf.user_id and ac.id = cf.community_id) as subscribed
+from user_ u
+cross join all_community ac
+
+union all
+
+select 
+ac.*,
+null as user_id,
+null as subscribed
+from all_community ac
+;
+
+create unique index idx_community_view_unique on community_view (id, user_id); 
+create index idx_community_view_user_id on community_view (user_id);
+create index idx_community_view_hot_rank_subscribed on community_view (hot_rank desc, number_of_subscribers desc);
+
+
+-- reply and comment view
+drop view reply_view;
+drop view user_mention_view;
+drop view comment_view;
+create materialized view comment_view as
+with all_comment as
+(
+  select        
+  c.*,
+  (select community_id from post p where p.id = c.post_id),
+  (select u.banned from user_ u where c.creator_id = u.id) as banned,
+  (select cb.id::bool from community_user_ban cb, post p where c.creator_id = cb.user_id and p.id = c.post_id and p.community_id = cb.community_id) as banned_from_community,
+  (select name from user_ where c.creator_id = user_.id) as creator_name,
+  (select avatar from user_ where c.creator_id = user_.id) as creator_avatar,
+  coalesce(sum(cl.score), 0) as score,
+  count (case when cl.score = 1 then 1 else null end) as upvotes,
+  count (case when cl.score = -1 then 1 else null end) as downvotes
+  from comment c
+  left join comment_like cl on c.id = cl.comment_id
+  group by c.id
+)
+
+select
+ac.*,
+u.id as user_id,
+coalesce(cl.score, 0) as my_vote,
+(select cs.id::bool from comment_saved cs where u.id = cs.user_id and cs.comment_id = ac.id) as saved
+from user_ u
+cross join all_comment ac
+left join comment_like cl on u.id = cl.user_id and ac.id = cl.comment_id
+
+union all
+
+select 
+    ac.*,
+    null as user_id, 
+    null as my_vote,
+    null as saved
+from all_comment ac
+;
+
+create unique index idx_comment_view_unique on comment_view (id, user_id); 
+create index idx_comment_view_user_id on comment_view (user_id);
+create index idx_comment_view_creator_id on comment_view (creator_id);
+create index idx_comment_view_post_id on comment_view (post_id);
+create index idx_comment_view_score on comment_view (score desc);
+
+create view reply_view as 
+with closereply as (
+    select 
+    c2.id, 
+    c2.creator_id as sender_id, 
+    c.creator_id as recipient_id
+    from comment c
+    inner join comment c2 on c.id = c2.parent_id
+    where c2.creator_id != c.creator_id
+    -- Do union where post is null
+    union
+    select
+    c.id,
+    c.creator_id as sender_id,
+    p.creator_id as recipient_id
+    from comment c, post p
+    where c.post_id = p.id and c.parent_id is null and c.creator_id != p.creator_id
+)
+select cv.*,
+closereply.recipient_id
+from comment_view cv, closereply
+where closereply.id = cv.id
+;
+
+-- user mention
+create view user_mention_view as
+select 
+    c.id,
+    um.id as user_mention_id,
+    c.creator_id,
+    c.post_id,
+    c.parent_id,
+    c.content,
+    c.removed,
+    um.read,
+    c.published,
+    c.updated,
+    c.deleted,
+    c.community_id,
+    c.banned,
+    c.banned_from_community,
+    c.creator_name,
+    c.creator_avatar,
+    c.score,
+    c.upvotes,
+    c.downvotes,
+    c.user_id,
+    c.my_vote,
+    c.saved,
+    um.recipient_id
+from user_mention um, comment_view c
+where um.comment_id = c.id;
+
+-- user
+create or replace function refresh_user()
+returns trigger language plpgsql
+as $$
+begin
+  refresh materialized view concurrently comment_view; -- cause of bans
+  refresh materialized view concurrently post_view;
+  return null;
+end $$;
+
+create trigger refresh_user
+after insert or update or delete or truncate
+on user_
+for each statement
+execute procedure refresh_user();
+
+-- post
+create or replace function refresh_post()
+returns trigger language plpgsql
+as $$
+begin
+  refresh materialized view concurrently post_view; 
+  return null;
+end $$;
+
+create trigger refresh_post
+after insert or update or delete or truncate
+on post
+for each statement
+execute procedure refresh_post();
+
+-- post_like
+create or replace function refresh_post_like()
+returns trigger language plpgsql
+as $$
+begin
+  refresh materialized view concurrently post_view;
+  return null;
+end $$;
+
+create trigger refresh_post_like
+after insert or update or delete or truncate
+on post_like
+for each statement
+execute procedure refresh_post_like();
+
+-- community
+create or replace function refresh_community()
+returns trigger language plpgsql
+as $$
+begin
+  refresh materialized view concurrently post_view;
+  refresh materialized view concurrently community_view; 
+  return null;
+end $$;
+
+create trigger refresh_community
+after insert or update or delete or truncate
+on community
+for each statement
+execute procedure refresh_community();
+
+-- community_follower
+create or replace function refresh_community_follower()
+returns trigger language plpgsql
+as $$
+begin
+  refresh materialized view concurrently community_view;
+  refresh materialized view concurrently post_view;
+  return null;
+end $$;
+
+create trigger refresh_community_follower
+after insert or update or delete or truncate
+on community_follower
+for each statement
+execute procedure refresh_community_follower();
+
+-- comment
+create or replace function refresh_comment()
+returns trigger language plpgsql
+as $$
+begin
+  refresh materialized view concurrently post_view;
+  refresh materialized view concurrently comment_view; 
+  return null;
+end $$;
+
+create trigger refresh_comment
+after insert or update or delete or truncate
+on comment
+for each statement
+execute procedure refresh_comment();
+
+-- comment_like
+create or replace function refresh_comment_like()
+returns trigger language plpgsql
+as $$
+begin
+  refresh materialized view concurrently comment_view;
+  return null;
+end $$;
+
+create trigger refresh_comment_like
+after insert or update or delete or truncate
+on comment_like
+for each statement
+execute procedure refresh_comment_like();

server/query_testing/apache_bench_report.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+declare -a arr=(
+"https://mastodon.social/"
+"https://peertube.social/"
+"https://dev.lemmy.ml/"
+"https://dev.lemmy.ml/feeds/all.xml"
+"https://dev.lemmy.ml/.well-known/nodeinfo"
+"https://fediverse.blog/.well-known/nodeinfo"
+"https://torrents-csv.ml/service/search?q=wheel&page=1&type_=torrent"
+)
+
+## now loop through the above array
+for i in "${arr[@]}"
+do
+  ab -c 10 -t 10 "$i" > out.abtest
+  grep "Server Hostname:" out.abtest
+  grep "Document Path:" out.abtest
+  grep "Requests per second" out.abtest
+  grep "(mean, across all concurrent requests)" out.abtest
+  grep "Transfer rate:" out.abtest
+  echo "---"
+done
+
+rm *.abtest

server/query_testing/generate_explain_reports.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+# Do the views first
+
+echo "explain (analyze, format json) select * from user_mview" > explain.sql
+psql -qAt -U lemmy -f explain.sql > user_view.json
+
+echo "explain (analyze, format json) select * from post_mview where user_id is null order by hot_rank desc, published desc" > explain.sql
+psql -qAt -U lemmy -f explain.sql > post_view.json
+
+echo "explain (analyze, format json) select * from comment_mview where user_id is null" > explain.sql
+psql -qAt -U lemmy -f explain.sql > comment_view.json
+
+echo "explain (analyze, format json) select * from community_mview where user_id is null order by hot_rank desc" > explain.sql
+psql -qAt -U lemmy -f explain.sql > community_view.json
+
+echo "explain (analyze, format json) select * from site_view limit 1" > explain.sql
+psql -qAt -U lemmy -f explain.sql > site_view.json
+
+grep "Execution Time" *.json
+
+rm explain.sql

server/src/api/comment.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,7 @@
 use super::*;
+use crate::send_email;
+use crate::settings::Settings;
+use diesel::PgConnection;
 
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
 pub struct CreateComment {
@@ -32,7 +35,6 @@ pub struct SaveComment {
 
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Clone)]
 pub struct CommentResponse {
-  op: String,
   pub comment: CommentView,
 }
 
@@ -45,26 +47,27 @@ pub struct CreateCommentLike {
 }
 
 impl Perform<CommentResponse> for Oper<CreateComment> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<CommentResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<CommentResponse, Error> {
     let data: &CreateComment = &self.data;
-    let conn = establish_connection();
 
     let claims = match Claims::decode(&data.auth) {
       Ok(claims) => claims.claims,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "not_logged_in"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("not_logged_in").into()),
     };
 
     let user_id = claims.id;
 
+    let hostname = &format!("https://{}", Settings::get().hostname);
+
     // Check for a community ban
     let post = Post::read(&conn, data.post_id)?;
     if CommunityUserBanView::get(&conn, user_id, post.community_id).is_ok() {
-      return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "community_ban"))?;
+      return Err(APIError::err("community_ban").into());
     }
 
     // Check for a site ban
     if UserView::read(&conn, user_id)?.banned {
-      return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "site_ban"))?;
+      return Err(APIError::err("site_ban").into());
     }
 
     let content_slurs_removed = remove_slurs(&data.content.to_owned());
@@ -82,24 +85,20 @@ impl Perform<CommentResponse> for Oper<CreateComment> {
 
     let inserted_comment = match Comment::create(&conn, &comment_form) {
       Ok(comment) => comment,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "couldnt_create_comment"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("couldnt_create_comment").into()),
     };
 
     // Scan the comment for user mentions, add those rows
     let extracted_usernames = extract_usernames(&comment_form.content);
 
     for username_mention in &extracted_usernames {
-      let mention_user = User_::read_from_name(&conn, username_mention.to_string());
-
-      if mention_user.is_ok() {
-        let mention_user_id = mention_user?.id;
-
+      if let Ok(mention_user) = User_::read_from_name(&conn, (*username_mention).to_string()) {
         // You can't mention yourself
         // At some point, make it so you can't tag the parent creator either
         // This can cause two notifications, one for reply and the other for mention
-        if mention_user_id != user_id {
+        if mention_user.id != user_id {
           let user_mention_form = UserMentionForm {
-            recipient_id: mention_user_id,
+            recipient_id: mention_user.id,
             comment_id: inserted_comment.id,
             read: None,
           };
@@ -109,11 +108,80 @@ impl Perform<CommentResponse> for Oper<CreateComment> {
           match UserMention::create(&conn, &user_mention_form) {
             Ok(_mention) => (),
             Err(_e) => eprintln!("{}", &_e),
+          };
+
+          // Send an email to those users that have notifications on
+          if mention_user.send_notifications_to_email {
+            if let Some(mention_email) = mention_user.email {
+              let subject = &format!(
+                "{} - Mentioned by {}",
+                Settings::get().hostname,
+                claims.username
+              );
+              let html = &format!(
+                "<h1>User Mention</h1><br><div>{} - {}</div><br><a href={}/inbox>inbox</a>",
+                claims.username, comment_form.content, hostname
+              );
+              match send_email(subject, &mention_email, &mention_user.name, html) {
+                Ok(_o) => _o,
+                Err(e) => eprintln!("{}", e),
+              };
+            }
           }
         }
       }
     }
 
+    // Send notifs to the parent commenter / poster
+    match data.parent_id {
+      Some(parent_id) => {
+        let parent_comment = Comment::read(&conn, parent_id)?;
+        if parent_comment.creator_id != user_id {
+          let parent_user = User_::read(&conn, parent_comment.creator_id)?;
+          if parent_user.send_notifications_to_email {
+            if let Some(comment_reply_email) = parent_user.email {
+              let subject = &format!(
+                "{} - Reply from {}",
+                Settings::get().hostname,
+                claims.username
+              );
+              let html = &format!(
+                "<h1>Comment Reply</h1><br><div>{} - {}</div><br><a href={}/inbox>inbox</a>",
+                claims.username, comment_form.content, hostname
+              );
+              match send_email(subject, &comment_reply_email, &parent_user.name, html) {
+                Ok(_o) => _o,
+                Err(e) => eprintln!("{}", e),
+              };
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      // Its a post
+      None => {
+        if post.creator_id != user_id {
+          let parent_user = User_::read(&conn, post.creator_id)?;
+          if parent_user.send_notifications_to_email {
+            if let Some(post_reply_email) = parent_user.email {
+              let subject = &format!(
+                "{} - Reply from {}",
+                Settings::get().hostname,
+                claims.username
+              );
+              let html = &format!(
+                "<h1>Post Reply</h1><br><div>{} - {}</div><br><a href={}/inbox>inbox</a>",
+                claims.username, comment_form.content, hostname
+              );
+              match send_email(subject, &post_reply_email, &parent_user.name, html) {
+                Ok(_o) => _o,
+                Err(e) => eprintln!("{}", e),
+              };
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    };
+
     // You like your own comment by default
     let like_form = CommentLikeForm {
       comment_id: inserted_comment.id,
@@ -124,26 +192,24 @@ impl Perform<CommentResponse> for Oper<CreateComment> {
 
     let _inserted_like = match CommentLike::like(&conn, &like_form) {
       Ok(like) => like,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "couldnt_like_comment"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("couldnt_like_comment").into()),
     };
 
     let comment_view = CommentView::read(&conn, inserted_comment.id, Some(user_id))?;
 
     Ok(CommentResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
       comment: comment_view,
     })
   }
 }
 
 impl Perform<CommentResponse> for Oper<EditComment> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<CommentResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<CommentResponse, Error> {
     let data: &EditComment = &self.data;
-    let conn = establish_connection();
 
     let claims = match Claims::decode(&data.auth) {
       Ok(claims) => claims.claims,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "not_logged_in"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("not_logged_in").into()),
     };
 
     let user_id = claims.id;
@@ -163,17 +229,17 @@ impl Perform<CommentResponse> for Oper<EditComment> {
       editors.append(&mut UserView::admins(&conn)?.into_iter().map(|a| a.id).collect());
 
       if !editors.contains(&user_id) {
-        return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "no_comment_edit_allowed"))?;
+        return Err(APIError::err("no_comment_edit_allowed").into());
       }
 
       // Check for a community ban
       if CommunityUserBanView::get(&conn, user_id, orig_comment.community_id).is_ok() {
-        return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "community_ban"))?;
+        return Err(APIError::err("community_ban").into());
       }
 
       // Check for a site ban
       if UserView::read(&conn, user_id)?.banned {
-        return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "site_ban"))?;
+        return Err(APIError::err("site_ban").into());
       }
     }
 
@@ -196,14 +262,14 @@ impl Perform<CommentResponse> for Oper<EditComment> {
 
     let _updated_comment = match Comment::update(&conn, data.edit_id, &comment_form) {
       Ok(comment) => comment,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "couldnt_update_comment"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("couldnt_update_comment").into()),
     };
 
     // Scan the comment for user mentions, add those rows
     let extracted_usernames = extract_usernames(&comment_form.content);
 
     for username_mention in &extracted_usernames {
-      let mention_user = User_::read_from_name(&conn, username_mention.to_string());
+      let mention_user = User_::read_from_name(&conn, (*username_mention).to_string());
 
       if mention_user.is_ok() {
         let mention_user_id = mention_user?.id;
@@ -242,20 +308,18 @@ impl Perform<CommentResponse> for Oper<EditComment> {
     let comment_view = CommentView::read(&conn, data.edit_id, Some(user_id))?;
 
     Ok(CommentResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
       comment: comment_view,
     })
   }
 }
 
 impl Perform<CommentResponse> for Oper<SaveComment> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<CommentResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<CommentResponse, Error> {
     let data: &SaveComment = &self.data;
-    let conn = establish_connection();
 
     let claims = match Claims::decode(&data.auth) {
       Ok(claims) => claims.claims,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "not_logged_in"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("not_logged_in").into()),
     };
 
     let user_id = claims.id;
@@ -268,32 +332,30 @@ impl Perform<CommentResponse> for Oper<SaveComment> {
     if data.save {
       match CommentSaved::save(&conn, &comment_saved_form) {
         Ok(comment) => comment,
-        Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "couldnt_save_comment"))?,
+        Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("couldnt_save_comment").into()),
       };
     } else {
       match CommentSaved::unsave(&conn, &comment_saved_form) {
         Ok(comment) => comment,
-        Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "couldnt_save_comment"))?,
+        Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("couldnt_save_comment").into()),
       };
     }
 
     let comment_view = CommentView::read(&conn, data.comment_id, Some(user_id))?;
 
     Ok(CommentResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
       comment: comment_view,
     })
   }
 }
 
 impl Perform<CommentResponse> for Oper<CreateCommentLike> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<CommentResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<CommentResponse, Error> {
     let data: &CreateCommentLike = &self.data;
-    let conn = establish_connection();
 
     let claims = match Claims::decode(&data.auth) {
       Ok(claims) => claims.claims,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "not_logged_in"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("not_logged_in").into()),
     };
 
     let user_id = claims.id;
@@ -301,20 +363,20 @@ impl Perform<CommentResponse> for Oper<CreateCommentLike> {
     // Don't do a downvote if site has downvotes disabled
     if data.score == -1 {
       let site = SiteView::read(&conn)?;
-      if site.enable_downvotes == false {
-        return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "downvotes_disabled"))?;
+      if !site.enable_downvotes {
+        return Err(APIError::err("downvotes_disabled").into());
       }
     }
 
     // Check for a community ban
     let post = Post::read(&conn, data.post_id)?;
     if CommunityUserBanView::get(&conn, user_id, post.community_id).is_ok() {
-      return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "community_ban"))?;
+      return Err(APIError::err("community_ban").into());
     }
 
     // Check for a site ban
     if UserView::read(&conn, user_id)?.banned {
-      return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "site_ban"))?;
+      return Err(APIError::err("site_ban").into());
     }
 
     let like_form = CommentLikeForm {
@@ -328,11 +390,11 @@ impl Perform<CommentResponse> for Oper<CreateCommentLike> {
     CommentLike::remove(&conn, &like_form)?;
 
     // Only add the like if the score isnt 0
-    let do_add = &like_form.score != &0 && (&like_form.score == &1 || &like_form.score == &-1);
+    let do_add = like_form.score != 0 && (like_form.score == 1 || like_form.score == -1);
     if do_add {
       let _inserted_like = match CommentLike::like(&conn, &like_form) {
         Ok(like) => like,
-        Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "couldnt_like_comment"))?,
+        Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("couldnt_like_comment").into()),
       };
     }
 
@@ -340,7 +402,6 @@ impl Perform<CommentResponse> for Oper<CreateCommentLike> {
     let liked_comment = CommentView::read(&conn, data.comment_id, Some(user_id))?;
 
     Ok(CommentResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
       comment: liked_comment,
     })
   }

server/src/api/community.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 use super::*;
+use diesel::PgConnection;
 use std::str::FromStr;
 
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
@@ -10,7 +11,6 @@ pub struct GetCommunity {
 
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
 pub struct GetCommunityResponse {
-  op: String,
   community: CommunityView,
   moderators: Vec<CommunityModeratorView>,
   admins: Vec<UserView>,
@@ -28,7 +28,6 @@ pub struct CreateCommunity {
 
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Clone)]
 pub struct CommunityResponse {
-  op: String,
   pub community: CommunityView,
 }
 
@@ -42,7 +41,6 @@ pub struct ListCommunities {
 
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
 pub struct ListCommunitiesResponse {
-  op: String,
   communities: Vec<CommunityView>,
 }
 
@@ -58,7 +56,6 @@ pub struct BanFromCommunity {
 
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
 pub struct BanFromCommunityResponse {
-  op: String,
   user: UserView,
   banned: bool,
 }
@@ -73,7 +70,6 @@ pub struct AddModToCommunity {
 
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
 pub struct AddModToCommunityResponse {
-  op: String,
   moderators: Vec<CommunityModeratorView>,
 }
 
@@ -106,7 +102,6 @@ pub struct GetFollowedCommunities {
 
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
 pub struct GetFollowedCommunitiesResponse {
-  op: String,
   communities: Vec<CommunityFollowerView>,
 }
 
@@ -118,9 +113,8 @@ pub struct TransferCommunity {
 }
 
 impl Perform<GetCommunityResponse> for Oper<GetCommunity> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<GetCommunityResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<GetCommunityResponse, Error> {
     let data: &GetCommunity = &self.data;
-    let conn = establish_connection();
 
     let user_id: Option<i32> = match &data.auth {
       Some(auth) => match Claims::decode(&auth) {
@@ -136,21 +130,24 @@ impl Perform<GetCommunityResponse> for Oper<GetCommunity> {
     let community_id = match data.id {
       Some(id) => id,
       None => {
-        match Community::read_from_name(&conn, data.name.to_owned().unwrap_or("main".to_string())) {
+        match Community::read_from_name(
+          &conn,
+          data.name.to_owned().unwrap_or_else(|| "main".to_string()),
+        ) {
           Ok(community) => community.id,
-          Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "couldnt_find_community"))?,
+          Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("couldnt_find_community").into()),
         }
       }
     };
 
     let community_view = match CommunityView::read(&conn, community_id, user_id) {
       Ok(community) => community,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "couldnt_find_community"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("couldnt_find_community").into()),
     };
 
     let moderators = match CommunityModeratorView::for_community(&conn, community_id) {
       Ok(moderators) => moderators,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "couldnt_find_community"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("couldnt_find_community").into()),
     };
 
     let site_creator_id = Site::read(&conn, 1)?.creator_id;
@@ -161,7 +158,6 @@ impl Perform<GetCommunityResponse> for Oper<GetCommunity> {
 
     // Return the jwt
     Ok(GetCommunityResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
       community: community_view,
       moderators,
       admins,
@@ -170,27 +166,26 @@ impl Perform<GetCommunityResponse> for Oper<GetCommunity> {
 }
 
 impl Perform<CommunityResponse> for Oper<CreateCommunity> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<CommunityResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<CommunityResponse, Error> {
     let data: &CreateCommunity = &self.data;
-    let conn = establish_connection();
 
     let claims = match Claims::decode(&data.auth) {
       Ok(claims) => claims.claims,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "not_logged_in"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("not_logged_in").into()),
     };
 
     if has_slurs(&data.name)
       || has_slurs(&data.title)
       || (data.description.is_some() && has_slurs(&data.description.to_owned().unwrap()))
     {
-      return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "no_slurs"))?;
+      return Err(APIError::err("no_slurs").into());
     }
 
     let user_id = claims.id;
 
     // Check for a site ban
     if UserView::read(&conn, user_id)?.banned {
-      return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "site_ban"))?;
+      return Err(APIError::err("site_ban").into());
     }
 
     // When you create a community, make sure the user becomes a moderator and a follower
@@ -208,7 +203,7 @@ impl Perform<CommunityResponse> for Oper<CreateCommunity> {
 
     let inserted_community = match Community::create(&conn, &community_form) {
       Ok(community) => community,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "community_already_exists"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("community_already_exists").into()),
     };
 
     let community_moderator_form = CommunityModeratorForm {
@@ -219,12 +214,7 @@ impl Perform<CommunityResponse> for Oper<CreateCommunity> {
     let _inserted_community_moderator =
       match CommunityModerator::join(&conn, &community_moderator_form) {
         Ok(user) => user,
-        Err(_e) => {
-          return Err(APIError::err(
-            &self.op,
-            "community_moderator_already_exists",
-          ))?
-        }
+        Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("community_moderator_already_exists").into()),
       };
 
     let community_follower_form = CommunityFollowerForm {
@@ -235,38 +225,35 @@ impl Perform<CommunityResponse> for Oper<CreateCommunity> {
     let _inserted_community_follower =
       match CommunityFollower::follow(&conn, &community_follower_form) {
         Ok(user) => user,
-        Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "community_follower_already_exists"))?,
+        Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("community_follower_already_exists").into()),
       };
 
     let community_view = CommunityView::read(&conn, inserted_community.id, Some(user_id))?;
 
     Ok(CommunityResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
       community: community_view,
     })
   }
 }
 
 impl Perform<CommunityResponse> for Oper<EditCommunity> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<CommunityResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<CommunityResponse, Error> {
     let data: &EditCommunity = &self.data;
 
     if has_slurs(&data.name) || has_slurs(&data.title) {
-      return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "no_slurs"))?;
+      return Err(APIError::err("no_slurs").into());
     }
 
-    let conn = establish_connection();
-
     let claims = match Claims::decode(&data.auth) {
       Ok(claims) => claims.claims,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "not_logged_in"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("not_logged_in").into()),
     };
 
     let user_id = claims.id;
 
     // Check for a site ban
     if UserView::read(&conn, user_id)?.banned {
-      return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "site_ban"))?;
+      return Err(APIError::err("site_ban").into());
     }
 
     // Verify its a mod
@@ -279,7 +266,7 @@ impl Perform<CommunityResponse> for Oper<EditCommunity> {
     );
     editors.append(&mut UserView::admins(&conn)?.into_iter().map(|a| a.id).collect());
     if !editors.contains(&user_id) {
-      return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "no_community_edit_allowed"))?;
+      return Err(APIError::err("no_community_edit_allowed").into());
     }
 
     let community_form = CommunityForm {
@@ -296,7 +283,7 @@ impl Perform<CommunityResponse> for Oper<EditCommunity> {
 
     let _updated_community = match Community::update(&conn, data.edit_id, &community_form) {
       Ok(community) => community,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "couldnt_update_community"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("couldnt_update_community").into()),
     };
 
     // Mod tables
@@ -318,16 +305,14 @@ impl Perform<CommunityResponse> for Oper<EditCommunity> {
     let community_view = CommunityView::read(&conn, data.edit_id, Some(user_id))?;
 
     Ok(CommunityResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
       community: community_view,
     })
   }
 }
 
 impl Perform<ListCommunitiesResponse> for Oper<ListCommunities> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<ListCommunitiesResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<ListCommunitiesResponse, Error> {
     let data: &ListCommunities = &self.data;
-    let conn = establish_connection();
 
     let user_claims: Option<Claims> = match &data.auth {
       Some(auth) => match Claims::decode(&auth) {
@@ -351,28 +336,24 @@ impl Perform<ListCommunitiesResponse> for Oper<ListCommunities> {
 
     let communities = CommunityQueryBuilder::create(&conn)
       .sort(&sort)
-      .from_user_id(user_id)
+      .for_user(user_id)
       .show_nsfw(show_nsfw)
       .page(data.page)
       .limit(data.limit)
       .list()?;
 
     // Return the jwt
-    Ok(ListCommunitiesResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
-      communities,
-    })
+    Ok(ListCommunitiesResponse { communities })
   }
 }
 
 impl Perform<CommunityResponse> for Oper<FollowCommunity> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<CommunityResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<CommunityResponse, Error> {
     let data: &FollowCommunity = &self.data;
-    let conn = establish_connection();
 
     let claims = match Claims::decode(&data.auth) {
       Ok(claims) => claims.claims,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "not_logged_in"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("not_logged_in").into()),
     };
 
     let user_id = claims.id;
@@ -385,32 +366,30 @@ impl Perform<CommunityResponse> for Oper<FollowCommunity> {
     if data.follow {
       match CommunityFollower::follow(&conn, &community_follower_form) {
         Ok(user) => user,
-        Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "community_follower_already_exists"))?,
+        Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("community_follower_already_exists").into()),
       };
     } else {
       match CommunityFollower::ignore(&conn, &community_follower_form) {
         Ok(user) => user,
-        Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "community_follower_already_exists"))?,
+        Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("community_follower_already_exists").into()),
       };
     }
 
     let community_view = CommunityView::read(&conn, data.community_id, Some(user_id))?;
 
     Ok(CommunityResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
       community: community_view,
     })
   }
 }
 
 impl Perform<GetFollowedCommunitiesResponse> for Oper<GetFollowedCommunities> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<GetFollowedCommunitiesResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<GetFollowedCommunitiesResponse, Error> {
     let data: &GetFollowedCommunities = &self.data;
-    let conn = establish_connection();
 
     let claims = match Claims::decode(&data.auth) {
       Ok(claims) => claims.claims,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "not_logged_in"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("not_logged_in").into()),
     };
 
     let user_id = claims.id;
@@ -418,25 +397,21 @@ impl Perform<GetFollowedCommunitiesResponse> for Oper<GetFollowedCommunities> {
     let communities: Vec<CommunityFollowerView> =
       match CommunityFollowerView::for_user(&conn, user_id) {
         Ok(communities) => communities,
-        Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "system_err_login"))?,
+        Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("system_err_login").into()),
       };
 
     // Return the jwt
-    Ok(GetFollowedCommunitiesResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
-      communities,
-    })
+    Ok(GetFollowedCommunitiesResponse { communities })
   }
 }
 
 impl Perform<BanFromCommunityResponse> for Oper<BanFromCommunity> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<BanFromCommunityResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<BanFromCommunityResponse, Error> {
     let data: &BanFromCommunity = &self.data;
-    let conn = establish_connection();
 
     let claims = match Claims::decode(&data.auth) {
       Ok(claims) => claims.claims,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "not_logged_in"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("not_logged_in").into()),
     };
 
     let user_id = claims.id;
@@ -449,12 +424,12 @@ impl Perform<BanFromCommunityResponse> for Oper<BanFromCommunity> {
     if data.ban {
       match CommunityUserBan::ban(&conn, &community_user_ban_form) {
         Ok(user) => user,
-        Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "community_user_already_banned"))?,
+        Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("community_user_already_banned").into()),
       };
     } else {
       match CommunityUserBan::unban(&conn, &community_user_ban_form) {
         Ok(user) => user,
-        Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "community_user_already_banned"))?,
+        Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("community_user_already_banned").into()),
       };
     }
 
@@ -477,7 +452,6 @@ impl Perform<BanFromCommunityResponse> for Oper<BanFromCommunity> {
     let user_view = UserView::read(&conn, data.user_id)?;
 
     Ok(BanFromCommunityResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
       user: user_view,
       banned: data.ban,
     })
@@ -485,13 +459,12 @@ impl Perform<BanFromCommunityResponse> for Oper<BanFromCommunity> {
 }
 
 impl Perform<AddModToCommunityResponse> for Oper<AddModToCommunity> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<AddModToCommunityResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<AddModToCommunityResponse, Error> {
     let data: &AddModToCommunity = &self.data;
-    let conn = establish_connection();
 
     let claims = match Claims::decode(&data.auth) {
       Ok(claims) => claims.claims,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "not_logged_in"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("not_logged_in").into()),
     };
 
     let user_id = claims.id;
@@ -504,22 +477,12 @@ impl Perform<AddModToCommunityResponse> for Oper<AddModToCommunity> {
     if data.added {
       match CommunityModerator::join(&conn, &community_moderator_form) {
         Ok(user) => user,
-        Err(_e) => {
-          return Err(APIError::err(
-            &self.op,
-            "community_moderator_already_exists",
-          ))?
-        }
+        Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("community_moderator_already_exists").into()),
       };
     } else {
       match CommunityModerator::leave(&conn, &community_moderator_form) {
         Ok(user) => user,
-        Err(_e) => {
-          return Err(APIError::err(
-            &self.op,
-            "community_moderator_already_exists",
-          ))?
-        }
+        Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("community_moderator_already_exists").into()),
       };
     }
 
@@ -534,21 +497,17 @@ impl Perform<AddModToCommunityResponse> for Oper<AddModToCommunity> {
 
     let moderators = CommunityModeratorView::for_community(&conn, data.community_id)?;
 
-    Ok(AddModToCommunityResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
-      moderators,
-    })
+    Ok(AddModToCommunityResponse { moderators })
   }
 }
 
 impl Perform<GetCommunityResponse> for Oper<TransferCommunity> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<GetCommunityResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<GetCommunityResponse, Error> {
     let data: &TransferCommunity = &self.data;
-    let conn = establish_connection();
 
     let claims = match Claims::decode(&data.auth) {
       Ok(claims) => claims.claims,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "not_logged_in"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("not_logged_in").into()),
     };
 
     let user_id = claims.id;
@@ -562,14 +521,8 @@ impl Perform<GetCommunityResponse> for Oper<TransferCommunity> {
     admins.insert(0, creator_user);
 
     // Make sure user is the creator, or an admin
-    if user_id != read_community.creator_id
-      && !admins
-        .iter()
-        .map(|a| a.id)
-        .collect::<Vec<i32>>()
-        .contains(&user_id)
-    {
-      return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "not_an_admin"))?;
+    if user_id != read_community.creator_id && !admins.iter().map(|a| a.id).any(|x| x == user_id) {
+      return Err(APIError::err("not_an_admin").into());
     }
 
     let community_form = CommunityForm {
@@ -586,7 +539,7 @@ impl Perform<GetCommunityResponse> for Oper<TransferCommunity> {
 
     let _updated_community = match Community::update(&conn, data.community_id, &community_form) {
       Ok(community) => community,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "couldnt_update_community"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("couldnt_update_community").into()),
     };
 
     // You also have to re-do the community_moderator table, reordering it.
@@ -609,12 +562,7 @@ impl Perform<GetCommunityResponse> for Oper<TransferCommunity> {
       let _inserted_community_moderator =
         match CommunityModerator::join(&conn, &community_moderator_form) {
           Ok(user) => user,
-          Err(_e) => {
-            return Err(APIError::err(
-              &self.op,
-              "community_moderator_already_exists",
-            ))?
-          }
+          Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("community_moderator_already_exists").into()),
         };
     }
 
@@ -629,17 +577,16 @@ impl Perform<GetCommunityResponse> for Oper<TransferCommunity> {
 
     let community_view = match CommunityView::read(&conn, data.community_id, Some(user_id)) {
       Ok(community) => community,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "couldnt_find_community"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("couldnt_find_community").into()),
     };
 
     let moderators = match CommunityModeratorView::for_community(&conn, data.community_id) {
       Ok(moderators) => moderators,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "couldnt_find_community"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("couldnt_find_community").into()),
     };
 
     // Return the jwt
     Ok(GetCommunityResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
       community: community_view,
       moderators,
       admins,

server/src/api/mod.rs

@@ -15,7 +15,8 @@ use crate::db::user_mention::*;
 use crate::db::user_mention_view::*;
 use crate::db::user_view::*;
 use crate::db::*;
-use crate::{extract_usernames, has_slurs, naive_from_unix, naive_now, remove_slurs, Settings};
+use crate::{extract_usernames, has_slurs, naive_from_unix, naive_now, remove_slurs};
+use diesel::PgConnection;
 use failure::Error;
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 
@@ -25,78 +26,32 @@ pub mod post;
 pub mod site;
 pub mod user;
 
-#[derive(EnumString, ToString, Debug)]
-pub enum UserOperation {
-  Login,
-  Register,
-  CreateCommunity,
-  CreatePost,
-  ListCommunities,
-  ListCategories,
-  GetPost,
-  GetCommunity,
-  CreateComment,
-  EditComment,
-  SaveComment,
-  CreateCommentLike,
-  GetPosts,
-  CreatePostLike,
-  EditPost,
-  SavePost,
-  EditCommunity,
-  FollowCommunity,
-  GetFollowedCommunities,
-  GetUserDetails,
-  GetReplies,
-  GetUserMentions,
-  EditUserMention,
-  GetModlog,
-  BanFromCommunity,
-  AddModToCommunity,
-  CreateSite,
-  EditSite,
-  GetSite,
-  AddAdmin,
-  BanUser,
-  Search,
-  MarkAllAsRead,
-  SaveUserSettings,
-  TransferCommunity,
-  TransferSite,
-  DeleteAccount,
-  PasswordReset,
-  PasswordChange,
-}
-
 #[derive(Fail, Debug)]
-#[fail(display = "{{\"op\":\"{}\", \"error\":\"{}\"}}", op, message)]
+#[fail(display = "{{\"error\":\"{}\"}}", message)]
 pub struct APIError {
-  pub op: String,
   pub message: String,
 }
 
 impl APIError {
-  pub fn err(op: &UserOperation, msg: &str) -> Self {
+  pub fn err(msg: &str) -> Self {
     APIError {
-      op: op.to_string(),
       message: msg.to_string(),
     }
   }
 }
 
 pub struct Oper<T> {
-  op: UserOperation,
   data: T,
 }
 
 impl<T> Oper<T> {
-  pub fn new(op: UserOperation, data: T) -> Oper<T> {
-    Oper { op, data }
+  pub fn new(data: T) -> Oper<T> {
+    Oper { data }
   }
 }
 
 pub trait Perform<T> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<T, Error>
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<T, Error>
   where
     T: Sized;
 }

server/src/api/post.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 use super::*;
+use diesel::PgConnection;
 use std::str::FromStr;
 
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
@@ -13,7 +14,6 @@ pub struct CreatePost {
 
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Clone)]
 pub struct PostResponse {
-  op: String,
   pub post: PostView,
 }
 
@@ -25,7 +25,6 @@ pub struct GetPost {
 
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
 pub struct GetPostResponse {
-  op: String,
   post: PostView,
   comments: Vec<CommentView>,
   community: CommunityView,
@@ -45,7 +44,6 @@ pub struct GetPosts {
 
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
 pub struct GetPostsResponse {
-  op: String,
   posts: Vec<PostView>,
 }
 
@@ -58,7 +56,6 @@ pub struct CreatePostLike {
 
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
 pub struct CreatePostLikeResponse {
-  op: String,
   post: PostView,
 }
 
@@ -87,29 +84,28 @@ pub struct SavePost {
 }
 
 impl Perform<PostResponse> for Oper<CreatePost> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<PostResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<PostResponse, Error> {
     let data: &CreatePost = &self.data;
-    let conn = establish_connection();
 
     let claims = match Claims::decode(&data.auth) {
       Ok(claims) => claims.claims,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "not_logged_in"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("not_logged_in").into()),
     };
 
     if has_slurs(&data.name) || (data.body.is_some() && has_slurs(&data.body.to_owned().unwrap())) {
-      return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "no_slurs"))?;
+      return Err(APIError::err("no_slurs").into());
     }
 
     let user_id = claims.id;
 
     // Check for a community ban
     if CommunityUserBanView::get(&conn, user_id, data.community_id).is_ok() {
-      return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "community_ban"))?;
+      return Err(APIError::err("community_ban").into());
     }
 
     // Check for a site ban
     if UserView::read(&conn, user_id)?.banned {
-      return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "site_ban"))?;
+      return Err(APIError::err("site_ban").into());
     }
 
     let post_form = PostForm {
@@ -128,7 +124,7 @@ impl Perform<PostResponse> for Oper<CreatePost> {
 
     let inserted_post = match Post::create(&conn, &post_form) {
       Ok(post) => post,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "couldnt_create_post"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("couldnt_create_post").into()),
     };
 
     // They like their own post by default
@@ -141,26 +137,22 @@ impl Perform<PostResponse> for Oper<CreatePost> {
     // Only add the like if the score isnt 0
     let _inserted_like = match PostLike::like(&conn, &like_form) {
       Ok(like) => like,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "couldnt_like_post"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("couldnt_like_post").into()),
     };
 
     // Refetch the view
     let post_view = match PostView::read(&conn, inserted_post.id, Some(user_id)) {
       Ok(post) => post,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "couldnt_find_post"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("couldnt_find_post").into()),
     };
 
-    Ok(PostResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
-      post: post_view,
-    })
+    Ok(PostResponse { post: post_view })
   }
 }
 
 impl Perform<GetPostResponse> for Oper<GetPost> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<GetPostResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<GetPostResponse, Error> {
     let data: &GetPost = &self.data;
-    let conn = establish_connection();
 
     let user_id: Option<i32> = match &data.auth {
       Some(auth) => match Claims::decode(&auth) {
@@ -175,7 +167,7 @@ impl Perform<GetPostResponse> for Oper<GetPost> {
 
     let post_view = match PostView::read(&conn, data.id, user_id) {
       Ok(post) => post,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "couldnt_find_post"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("couldnt_find_post").into()),
     };
 
     let comments = CommentQueryBuilder::create(&conn)
@@ -196,7 +188,6 @@ impl Perform<GetPostResponse> for Oper<GetPost> {
 
     // Return the jwt
     Ok(GetPostResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
       post: post_view,
       comments,
       community,
@@ -207,9 +198,8 @@ impl Perform<GetPostResponse> for Oper<GetPost> {
 }
 
 impl Perform<GetPostsResponse> for Oper<GetPosts> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<GetPostsResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<GetPostsResponse, Error> {
     let data: &GetPosts = &self.data;
-    let conn = establish_connection();
 
     let user_claims: Option<Claims> = match &data.auth {
       Some(auth) => match Claims::decode(&auth) {
@@ -243,24 +233,20 @@ impl Perform<GetPostsResponse> for Oper<GetPosts> {
       .list()
     {
       Ok(posts) => posts,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "couldnt_get_posts"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("couldnt_get_posts").into()),
     };
 
-    Ok(GetPostsResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
-      posts,
-    })
+    Ok(GetPostsResponse { posts })
   }
 }
 
 impl Perform<CreatePostLikeResponse> for Oper<CreatePostLike> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<CreatePostLikeResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<CreatePostLikeResponse, Error> {
     let data: &CreatePostLike = &self.data;
-    let conn = establish_connection();
 
     let claims = match Claims::decode(&data.auth) {
       Ok(claims) => claims.claims,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "not_logged_in"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("not_logged_in").into()),
     };
 
     let user_id = claims.id;
@@ -268,20 +254,20 @@ impl Perform<CreatePostLikeResponse> for Oper<CreatePostLike> {
     // Don't do a downvote if site has downvotes disabled
     if data.score == -1 {
       let site = SiteView::read(&conn)?;
-      if site.enable_downvotes == false {
-        return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "downvotes_disabled"))?;
+      if !site.enable_downvotes {
+        return Err(APIError::err("downvotes_disabled").into());
       }
     }
 
     // Check for a community ban
     let post = Post::read(&conn, data.post_id)?;
     if CommunityUserBanView::get(&conn, user_id, post.community_id).is_ok() {
-      return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "community_ban"))?;
+      return Err(APIError::err("community_ban").into());
     }
 
     // Check for a site ban
     if UserView::read(&conn, user_id)?.banned {
-      return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "site_ban"))?;
+      return Err(APIError::err("site_ban").into());
     }
 
     let like_form = PostLikeForm {
@@ -294,39 +280,34 @@ impl Perform<CreatePostLikeResponse> for Oper<CreatePostLike> {
     PostLike::remove(&conn, &like_form)?;
 
     // Only add the like if the score isnt 0
-    let do_add = &like_form.score != &0 && (&like_form.score == &1 || &like_form.score == &-1);
+    let do_add = like_form.score != 0 && (like_form.score == 1 || like_form.score == -1);
     if do_add {
       let _inserted_like = match PostLike::like(&conn, &like_form) {
         Ok(like) => like,
-        Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "couldnt_like_post"))?,
+        Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("couldnt_like_post").into()),
       };
     }
 
     let post_view = match PostView::read(&conn, data.post_id, Some(user_id)) {
       Ok(post) => post,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "couldnt_find_post"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("couldnt_find_post").into()),
     };
 
     // just output the score
-    Ok(CreatePostLikeResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
-      post: post_view,
-    })
+    Ok(CreatePostLikeResponse { post: post_view })
   }
 }
 
 impl Perform<PostResponse> for Oper<EditPost> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<PostResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<PostResponse, Error> {
     let data: &EditPost = &self.data;
     if has_slurs(&data.name) || (data.body.is_some() && has_slurs(&data.body.to_owned().unwrap())) {
-      return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "no_slurs"))?;
+      return Err(APIError::err("no_slurs").into());
     }
 
-    let conn = establish_connection();
-
     let claims = match Claims::decode(&data.auth) {
       Ok(claims) => claims.claims,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "not_logged_in"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("not_logged_in").into()),
     };
 
     let user_id = claims.id;
@@ -341,17 +322,17 @@ impl Perform<PostResponse> for Oper<EditPost> {
     );
     editors.append(&mut UserView::admins(&conn)?.into_iter().map(|a| a.id).collect());
     if !editors.contains(&user_id) {
-      return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "no_post_edit_allowed"))?;
+      return Err(APIError::err("no_post_edit_allowed").into());
     }
 
     // Check for a community ban
     if CommunityUserBanView::get(&conn, user_id, data.community_id).is_ok() {
-      return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "community_ban"))?;
+      return Err(APIError::err("community_ban").into());
     }
 
     // Check for a site ban
     if UserView::read(&conn, user_id)?.banned {
-      return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "site_ban"))?;
+      return Err(APIError::err("site_ban").into());
     }
 
     let post_form = PostForm {
@@ -370,7 +351,7 @@ impl Perform<PostResponse> for Oper<EditPost> {
 
     let _updated_post = match Post::update(&conn, data.edit_id, &post_form) {
       Ok(post) => post,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "couldnt_update_post"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("couldnt_update_post").into()),
     };
 
     // Mod tables
@@ -404,21 +385,17 @@ impl Perform<PostResponse> for Oper<EditPost> {
 
     let post_view = PostView::read(&conn, data.edit_id, Some(user_id))?;
 
-    Ok(PostResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
-      post: post_view,
-    })
+    Ok(PostResponse { post: post_view })
   }
 }
 
 impl Perform<PostResponse> for Oper<SavePost> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<PostResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<PostResponse, Error> {
     let data: &SavePost = &self.data;
-    let conn = establish_connection();
 
     let claims = match Claims::decode(&data.auth) {
       Ok(claims) => claims.claims,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "not_logged_in"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("not_logged_in").into()),
     };
 
     let user_id = claims.id;
@@ -431,20 +408,17 @@ impl Perform<PostResponse> for Oper<SavePost> {
     if data.save {
       match PostSaved::save(&conn, &post_saved_form) {
         Ok(post) => post,
-        Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "couldnt_save_post"))?,
+        Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("couldnt_save_post").into()),
       };
     } else {
       match PostSaved::unsave(&conn, &post_saved_form) {
         Ok(post) => post,
-        Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "couldnt_save_post"))?,
+        Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("couldnt_save_post").into()),
       };
     }
 
     let post_view = PostView::read(&conn, data.post_id, Some(user_id))?;
 
-    Ok(PostResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
-      post: post_view,
-    })
+    Ok(PostResponse { post: post_view })
   }
 }

server/src/api/site.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 use super::*;
+use diesel::PgConnection;
 use std::str::FromStr;
 
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
@@ -6,7 +7,6 @@ pub struct ListCategories;
 
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
 pub struct ListCategoriesResponse {
-  op: String,
   categories: Vec<Category>,
 }
 
@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ pub struct Search {
 
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
 pub struct SearchResponse {
-  op: String,
   type_: String,
   comments: Vec<CommentView>,
   posts: Vec<PostView>,
@@ -40,7 +39,6 @@ pub struct GetModlog {
 
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
 pub struct GetModlogResponse {
-  op: String,
   removed_posts: Vec<ModRemovePostView>,
   locked_posts: Vec<ModLockPostView>,
   stickied_posts: Vec<ModStickyPostView>,
@@ -77,13 +75,11 @@ pub struct GetSite;
 
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
 pub struct SiteResponse {
-  op: String,
   site: SiteView,
 }
 
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
 pub struct GetSiteResponse {
-  op: String,
   site: Option<SiteView>,
   admins: Vec<UserView>,
   banned: Vec<UserView>,
@@ -97,24 +93,19 @@ pub struct TransferSite {
 }
 
 impl Perform<ListCategoriesResponse> for Oper<ListCategories> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<ListCategoriesResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<ListCategoriesResponse, Error> {
     let _data: &ListCategories = &self.data;
-    let conn = establish_connection();
 
     let categories: Vec<Category> = Category::list_all(&conn)?;
 
     // Return the jwt
-    Ok(ListCategoriesResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
-      categories,
-    })
+    Ok(ListCategoriesResponse { categories })
   }
 }
 
 impl Perform<GetModlogResponse> for Oper<GetModlog> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<GetModlogResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<GetModlogResponse, Error> {
     let data: &GetModlog = &self.data;
-    let conn = establish_connection();
 
     let removed_posts = ModRemovePostView::list(
       &conn,
@@ -160,20 +151,18 @@ impl Perform<GetModlogResponse> for Oper<GetModlog> {
     )?;
 
     // These arrays are only for the full modlog, when a community isn't given
-    let mut removed_communities = Vec::new();
-    let mut banned = Vec::new();
-    let mut added = Vec::new();
-
-    if data.community_id.is_none() {
-      removed_communities =
-        ModRemoveCommunityView::list(&conn, data.mod_user_id, data.page, data.limit)?;
-      banned = ModBanView::list(&conn, data.mod_user_id, data.page, data.limit)?;
-      added = ModAddView::list(&conn, data.mod_user_id, data.page, data.limit)?;
-    }
+    let (removed_communities, banned, added) = if data.community_id.is_none() {
+      (
+        ModRemoveCommunityView::list(&conn, data.mod_user_id, data.page, data.limit)?,
+        ModBanView::list(&conn, data.mod_user_id, data.page, data.limit)?,
+        ModAddView::list(&conn, data.mod_user_id, data.page, data.limit)?,
+      )
+    } else {
+      (Vec::new(), Vec::new(), Vec::new())
+    };
 
     // Return the jwt
     Ok(GetModlogResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
       removed_posts,
       locked_posts,
       stickied_posts,
@@ -188,26 +177,25 @@ impl Perform<GetModlogResponse> for Oper<GetModlog> {
 }
 
 impl Perform<SiteResponse> for Oper<CreateSite> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<SiteResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<SiteResponse, Error> {
     let data: &CreateSite = &self.data;
-    let conn = establish_connection();
 
     let claims = match Claims::decode(&data.auth) {
       Ok(claims) => claims.claims,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "not_logged_in"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("not_logged_in").into()),
     };
 
     if has_slurs(&data.name)
       || (data.description.is_some() && has_slurs(&data.description.to_owned().unwrap()))
     {
-      return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "no_slurs"))?;
+      return Err(APIError::err("no_slurs").into());
     }
 
     let user_id = claims.id;
 
     // Make sure user is an admin
     if !UserView::read(&conn, user_id)?.admin {
-      return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "not_an_admin"))?;
+      return Err(APIError::err("not_an_admin").into());
     }
 
     let site_form = SiteForm {
@@ -222,39 +210,35 @@ impl Perform<SiteResponse> for Oper<CreateSite> {
 
     match Site::create(&conn, &site_form) {
       Ok(site) => site,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "site_already_exists"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("site_already_exists").into()),
     };
 
     let site_view = SiteView::read(&conn)?;
 
-    Ok(SiteResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
-      site: site_view,
-    })
+    Ok(SiteResponse { site: site_view })
   }
 }
 
 impl Perform<SiteResponse> for Oper<EditSite> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<SiteResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<SiteResponse, Error> {
     let data: &EditSite = &self.data;
-    let conn = establish_connection();
 
     let claims = match Claims::decode(&data.auth) {
       Ok(claims) => claims.claims,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "not_logged_in"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("not_logged_in").into()),
     };
 
     if has_slurs(&data.name)
       || (data.description.is_some() && has_slurs(&data.description.to_owned().unwrap()))
     {
-      return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "no_slurs"))?;
+      return Err(APIError::err("no_slurs").into());
     }
 
     let user_id = claims.id;
 
     // Make sure user is an admin
-    if UserView::read(&conn, user_id)?.admin == false {
-      return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "not_an_admin"))?;
+    if !UserView::read(&conn, user_id)?.admin {
+      return Err(APIError::err("not_an_admin").into());
     }
 
     let found_site = Site::read(&conn, 1)?;
@@ -271,22 +255,18 @@ impl Perform<SiteResponse> for Oper<EditSite> {
 
     match Site::update(&conn, 1, &site_form) {
       Ok(site) => site,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "couldnt_update_site"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("couldnt_update_site").into()),
     };
 
     let site_view = SiteView::read(&conn)?;
 
-    Ok(SiteResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
-      site: site_view,
-    })
+    Ok(SiteResponse { site: site_view })
   }
 }
 
 impl Perform<GetSiteResponse> for Oper<GetSite> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<GetSiteResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<GetSiteResponse, Error> {
     let _data: &GetSite = &self.data;
-    let conn = establish_connection();
 
     // It can return a null site in order to redirect
     let site_view = match Site::read(&conn, 1) {
@@ -305,7 +285,6 @@ impl Perform<GetSiteResponse> for Oper<GetSite> {
     let banned = UserView::banned(&conn)?;
 
     Ok(GetSiteResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
       site: site_view,
       admins,
       banned,
@@ -315,9 +294,8 @@ impl Perform<GetSiteResponse> for Oper<GetSite> {
 }
 
 impl Perform<SearchResponse> for Oper<Search> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<SearchResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<SearchResponse, Error> {
     let data: &Search = &self.data;
-    let conn = establish_connection();
 
     let sort = SortType::from_str(&data.sort)?;
     let type_ = SearchType::from_str(&data.type_)?;
@@ -409,7 +387,6 @@ impl Perform<SearchResponse> for Oper<Search> {
 
     // Return the jwt
     Ok(SearchResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
       type_: data.type_.to_owned(),
       comments,
       posts,
@@ -420,13 +397,12 @@ impl Perform<SearchResponse> for Oper<Search> {
 }
 
 impl Perform<GetSiteResponse> for Oper<TransferSite> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<GetSiteResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<GetSiteResponse, Error> {
     let data: &TransferSite = &self.data;
-    let conn = establish_connection();
 
     let claims = match Claims::decode(&data.auth) {
       Ok(claims) => claims.claims,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "not_logged_in"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("not_logged_in").into()),
     };
 
     let user_id = claims.id;
@@ -435,7 +411,7 @@ impl Perform<GetSiteResponse> for Oper<TransferSite> {
 
     // Make sure user is the creator
     if read_site.creator_id != user_id {
-      return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "not_an_admin"))?;
+      return Err(APIError::err("not_an_admin").into());
     }
 
     let site_form = SiteForm {
@@ -450,7 +426,7 @@ impl Perform<GetSiteResponse> for Oper<TransferSite> {
 
     match Site::update(&conn, 1, &site_form) {
       Ok(site) => site,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "couldnt_update_site"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("couldnt_update_site").into()),
     };
 
     // Mod tables
@@ -475,7 +451,6 @@ impl Perform<GetSiteResponse> for Oper<TransferSite> {
     let banned = UserView::banned(&conn)?;
 
     Ok(GetSiteResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
       site: Some(site_view),
       admins,
       banned,

server/src/api/user.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 use super::*;
+use crate::settings::Settings;
 use crate::{generate_random_string, send_email};
 use bcrypt::verify;
+use diesel::PgConnection;
 use std::str::FromStr;
 
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Debug)]
@@ -26,12 +28,18 @@ pub struct SaveUserSettings {
   default_sort_type: i16,
   default_listing_type: i16,
   lang: String,
+  avatar: Option<String>,
+  email: Option<String>,
+  new_password: Option<String>,
+  new_password_verify: Option<String>,
+  old_password: Option<String>,
+  show_avatars: bool,
+  send_notifications_to_email: bool,
   auth: String,
 }
 
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
 pub struct LoginResponse {
-  op: String,
   jwt: String,
 }
 
@@ -49,7 +57,6 @@ pub struct GetUserDetails {
 
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
 pub struct GetUserDetailsResponse {
-  op: String,
   user: UserView,
   follows: Vec<CommunityFollowerView>,
   moderates: Vec<CommunityModeratorView>,
@@ -60,13 +67,11 @@ pub struct GetUserDetailsResponse {
 
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
 pub struct GetRepliesResponse {
-  op: String,
   replies: Vec<ReplyView>,
 }
 
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
 pub struct GetUserMentionsResponse {
-  op: String,
   mentions: Vec<UserMentionView>,
 }
 
@@ -84,7 +89,6 @@ pub struct AddAdmin {
 
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
 pub struct AddAdminResponse {
-  op: String,
   admins: Vec<UserView>,
 }
 
@@ -99,7 +103,6 @@ pub struct BanUser {
 
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
 pub struct BanUserResponse {
-  op: String,
   user: UserView,
   banned: bool,
 }
@@ -131,7 +134,6 @@ pub struct EditUserMention {
 
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Clone)]
 pub struct UserMentionResponse {
-  op: String,
   mention: UserMentionView,
 }
 
@@ -147,9 +149,7 @@ pub struct PasswordReset {
 }
 
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Clone)]
-pub struct PasswordResetResponse {
-  op: String,
-}
+pub struct PasswordResetResponse {}
 
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
 pub struct PasswordChange {
@@ -159,66 +159,57 @@ pub struct PasswordChange {
 }
 
 impl Perform<LoginResponse> for Oper<Login> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<LoginResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<LoginResponse, Error> {
     let data: &Login = &self.data;
-    let conn = establish_connection();
 
     // Fetch that username / email
     let user: User_ = match User_::find_by_email_or_username(&conn, &data.username_or_email) {
       Ok(user) => user,
-      Err(_e) => {
-        return Err(APIError::err(
-          &self.op,
-          "couldnt_find_that_username_or_email",
-        ))?
-      }
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("couldnt_find_that_username_or_email").into()),
     };
 
     // Verify the password
     let valid: bool = verify(&data.password, &user.password_encrypted).unwrap_or(false);
     if !valid {
-      return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "password_incorrect"))?;
+      return Err(APIError::err("password_incorrect").into());
     }
 
     // Return the jwt
-    Ok(LoginResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
-      jwt: user.jwt(),
-    })
+    Ok(LoginResponse { jwt: user.jwt() })
   }
 }
 
 impl Perform<LoginResponse> for Oper<Register> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<LoginResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<LoginResponse, Error> {
     let data: &Register = &self.data;
-    let conn = establish_connection();
 
     // Make sure site has open registration
     if let Ok(site) = SiteView::read(&conn) {
       if !site.open_registration {
-        return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "registration_closed"))?;
+        return Err(APIError::err("registration_closed").into());
       }
     }
 
     // Make sure passwords match
-    if &data.password != &data.password_verify {
-      return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "passwords_dont_match"))?;
+    if data.password != data.password_verify {
+      return Err(APIError::err("passwords_dont_match").into());
     }
 
     if has_slurs(&data.username) {
-      return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "no_slurs"))?;
+      return Err(APIError::err("no_slurs").into());
     }
 
     // Make sure there are no admins
-    if data.admin && UserView::admins(&conn)?.len() > 0 {
-      return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "admin_already_created"))?;
+    if data.admin && !UserView::admins(&conn)?.is_empty() {
+      return Err(APIError::err("admin_already_created").into());
     }
 
     // Register the new user
     let user_form = UserForm {
       name: data.username.to_owned(),
-      fedi_name: Settings::get().hostname.into(),
+      fedi_name: Settings::get().hostname.to_owned(),
       email: data.email.to_owned(),
+      avatar: None,
       password_encrypted: data.password.to_owned(),
       preferred_username: None,
       updated: None,
@@ -229,12 +220,24 @@ impl Perform<LoginResponse> for Oper<Register> {
       default_sort_type: SortType::Hot as i16,
       default_listing_type: ListingType::Subscribed as i16,
       lang: "browser".into(),
+      show_avatars: true,
+      send_notifications_to_email: false,
     };
 
     // Create the user
     let inserted_user = match User_::register(&conn, &user_form) {
       Ok(user) => user,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "user_already_exists"))?,
+      Err(e) => {
+        let err_type = if e.to_string()
+          == "duplicate key value violates unique constraint \"user__email_key\""
+        {
+          "email_already_exists"
+        } else {
+          "user_already_exists"
+        };
+
+        return Err(APIError::err(err_type).into());
+      }
     };
 
     // Create the main community if it doesn't exist
@@ -265,7 +268,7 @@ impl Perform<LoginResponse> for Oper<Register> {
     let _inserted_community_follower =
       match CommunityFollower::follow(&conn, &community_follower_form) {
         Ok(user) => user,
-        Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "community_follower_already_exists"))?,
+        Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("community_follower_already_exists").into()),
       };
 
     // If its an admin, add them as a mod and follower to main
@@ -278,42 +281,69 @@ impl Perform<LoginResponse> for Oper<Register> {
       let _inserted_community_moderator =
         match CommunityModerator::join(&conn, &community_moderator_form) {
           Ok(user) => user,
-          Err(_e) => {
-            return Err(APIError::err(
-              &self.op,
-              "community_moderator_already_exists",
-            ))?
-          }
+          Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("community_moderator_already_exists").into()),
         };
     }
 
     // Return the jwt
     Ok(LoginResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
       jwt: inserted_user.jwt(),
     })
   }
 }
 
 impl Perform<LoginResponse> for Oper<SaveUserSettings> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<LoginResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<LoginResponse, Error> {
     let data: &SaveUserSettings = &self.data;
-    let conn = establish_connection();
 
     let claims = match Claims::decode(&data.auth) {
       Ok(claims) => claims.claims,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "not_logged_in"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("not_logged_in").into()),
     };
 
     let user_id = claims.id;
 
     let read_user = User_::read(&conn, user_id)?;
 
+    let email = match &data.email {
+      Some(email) => Some(email.to_owned()),
+      None => read_user.email,
+    };
+
+    let password_encrypted = match &data.new_password {
+      Some(new_password) => {
+        match &data.new_password_verify {
+          Some(new_password_verify) => {
+            // Make sure passwords match
+            if new_password != new_password_verify {
+              return Err(APIError::err("passwords_dont_match").into());
+            }
+
+            // Check the old password
+            match &data.old_password {
+              Some(old_password) => {
+                let valid: bool =
+                  verify(old_password, &read_user.password_encrypted).unwrap_or(false);
+                if !valid {
+                  return Err(APIError::err("password_incorrect").into());
+                }
+                User_::update_password(&conn, user_id, &new_password)?.password_encrypted
+              }
+              None => return Err(APIError::err("password_incorrect").into()),
+            }
+          }
+          None => return Err(APIError::err("passwords_dont_match").into()),
+        }
+      }
+      None => read_user.password_encrypted,
+    };
+
     let user_form = UserForm {
       name: read_user.name,
       fedi_name: read_user.fedi_name,
-      email: read_user.email,
-      password_encrypted: read_user.password_encrypted,
+      email,
+      avatar: data.avatar.to_owned(),
+      password_encrypted,
       preferred_username: read_user.preferred_username,
       updated: Some(naive_now()),
       admin: read_user.admin,
@@ -323,25 +353,35 @@ impl Perform<LoginResponse> for Oper<SaveUserSettings> {
       default_sort_type: data.default_sort_type,
       default_listing_type: data.default_listing_type,
       lang: data.lang.to_owned(),
+      show_avatars: data.show_avatars,
+      send_notifications_to_email: data.send_notifications_to_email,
     };
 
     let updated_user = match User_::update(&conn, user_id, &user_form) {
       Ok(user) => user,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "couldnt_update_user"))?,
+      Err(e) => {
+        let err_type = if e.to_string()
+          == "duplicate key value violates unique constraint \"user__email_key\""
+        {
+          "email_already_exists"
+        } else {
+          "user_already_exists"
+        };
+
+        return Err(APIError::err(err_type).into());
+      }
     };
 
     // Return the jwt
     Ok(LoginResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
       jwt: updated_user.jwt(),
     })
   }
 }
 
 impl Perform<GetUserDetailsResponse> for Oper<GetUserDetails> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<GetUserDetailsResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<GetUserDetailsResponse, Error> {
     let data: &GetUserDetails = &self.data;
-    let conn = establish_connection();
 
     let user_claims: Option<Claims> = match &data.auth {
       Some(auth) => match Claims::decode(&auth) {
@@ -366,11 +406,16 @@ impl Perform<GetUserDetailsResponse> for Oper<GetUserDetails> {
     let user_details_id = match data.user_id {
       Some(id) => id,
       None => {
-        User_::read_from_name(
+        match User_::read_from_name(
           &conn,
-          data.username.to_owned().unwrap_or("admin".to_string()),
-        )?
-        .id
+          data
+            .username
+            .to_owned()
+            .unwrap_or_else(|| "admin".to_string()),
+        ) {
+          Ok(user) => user.id,
+          Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("couldnt_find_that_username_or_email").into()),
+        }
       }
     };
 
@@ -412,7 +457,6 @@ impl Perform<GetUserDetailsResponse> for Oper<GetUserDetails> {
 
     // Return the jwt
     Ok(GetUserDetailsResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
       user: user_view,
       follows,
       moderates,
@@ -424,20 +468,19 @@ impl Perform<GetUserDetailsResponse> for Oper<GetUserDetails> {
 }
 
 impl Perform<AddAdminResponse> for Oper<AddAdmin> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<AddAdminResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<AddAdminResponse, Error> {
     let data: &AddAdmin = &self.data;
-    let conn = establish_connection();
 
     let claims = match Claims::decode(&data.auth) {
       Ok(claims) => claims.claims,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "not_logged_in"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("not_logged_in").into()),
     };
 
     let user_id = claims.id;
 
     // Make sure user is an admin
-    if UserView::read(&conn, user_id)?.admin == false {
-      return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "not_an_admin"))?;
+    if !UserView::read(&conn, user_id)?.admin {
+      return Err(APIError::err("not_an_admin").into());
     }
 
     let read_user = User_::read(&conn, data.user_id)?;
@@ -446,6 +489,7 @@ impl Perform<AddAdminResponse> for Oper<AddAdmin> {
       name: read_user.name,
       fedi_name: read_user.fedi_name,
       email: read_user.email,
+      avatar: read_user.avatar,
       password_encrypted: read_user.password_encrypted,
       preferred_username: read_user.preferred_username,
       updated: Some(naive_now()),
@@ -456,11 +500,13 @@ impl Perform<AddAdminResponse> for Oper<AddAdmin> {
       default_sort_type: read_user.default_sort_type,
       default_listing_type: read_user.default_listing_type,
       lang: read_user.lang,
+      show_avatars: read_user.show_avatars,
+      send_notifications_to_email: read_user.send_notifications_to_email,
     };
 
     match User_::update(&conn, data.user_id, &user_form) {
       Ok(user) => user,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "couldnt_update_user"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("couldnt_update_user").into()),
     };
 
     // Mod tables
@@ -478,28 +524,24 @@ impl Perform<AddAdminResponse> for Oper<AddAdmin> {
     let creator_user = admins.remove(creator_index);
     admins.insert(0, creator_user);
 
-    Ok(AddAdminResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
-      admins,
-    })
+    Ok(AddAdminResponse { admins })
   }
 }
 
 impl Perform<BanUserResponse> for Oper<BanUser> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<BanUserResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<BanUserResponse, Error> {
     let data: &BanUser = &self.data;
-    let conn = establish_connection();
 
     let claims = match Claims::decode(&data.auth) {
       Ok(claims) => claims.claims,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "not_logged_in"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("not_logged_in").into()),
     };
 
     let user_id = claims.id;
 
     // Make sure user is an admin
-    if UserView::read(&conn, user_id)?.admin == false {
-      return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "not_an_admin"))?;
+    if !UserView::read(&conn, user_id)?.admin {
+      return Err(APIError::err("not_an_admin").into());
     }
 
     let read_user = User_::read(&conn, data.user_id)?;
@@ -508,6 +550,7 @@ impl Perform<BanUserResponse> for Oper<BanUser> {
       name: read_user.name,
       fedi_name: read_user.fedi_name,
       email: read_user.email,
+      avatar: read_user.avatar,
       password_encrypted: read_user.password_encrypted,
       preferred_username: read_user.preferred_username,
       updated: Some(naive_now()),
@@ -518,11 +561,13 @@ impl Perform<BanUserResponse> for Oper<BanUser> {
       default_sort_type: read_user.default_sort_type,
       default_listing_type: read_user.default_listing_type,
       lang: read_user.lang,
+      show_avatars: read_user.show_avatars,
+      send_notifications_to_email: read_user.send_notifications_to_email,
     };
 
     match User_::update(&conn, data.user_id, &user_form) {
       Ok(user) => user,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "couldnt_update_user"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("couldnt_update_user").into()),
     };
 
     // Mod tables
@@ -544,7 +589,6 @@ impl Perform<BanUserResponse> for Oper<BanUser> {
     let user_view = UserView::read(&conn, data.user_id)?;
 
     Ok(BanUserResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
       user: user_view,
       banned: data.ban,
     })
@@ -552,13 +596,12 @@ impl Perform<BanUserResponse> for Oper<BanUser> {
 }
 
 impl Perform<GetRepliesResponse> for Oper<GetReplies> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<GetRepliesResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<GetRepliesResponse, Error> {
     let data: &GetReplies = &self.data;
-    let conn = establish_connection();
 
     let claims = match Claims::decode(&data.auth) {
       Ok(claims) => claims.claims,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "not_logged_in"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("not_logged_in").into()),
     };
 
     let user_id = claims.id;
@@ -572,21 +615,17 @@ impl Perform<GetRepliesResponse> for Oper<GetReplies> {
       .limit(data.limit)
       .list()?;
 
-    Ok(GetRepliesResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
-      replies,
-    })
+    Ok(GetRepliesResponse { replies })
   }
 }
 
 impl Perform<GetUserMentionsResponse> for Oper<GetUserMentions> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<GetUserMentionsResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<GetUserMentionsResponse, Error> {
     let data: &GetUserMentions = &self.data;
-    let conn = establish_connection();
 
     let claims = match Claims::decode(&data.auth) {
       Ok(claims) => claims.claims,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "not_logged_in"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("not_logged_in").into()),
     };
 
     let user_id = claims.id;
@@ -600,21 +639,17 @@ impl Perform<GetUserMentionsResponse> for Oper<GetUserMentions> {
       .limit(data.limit)
       .list()?;
 
-    Ok(GetUserMentionsResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
-      mentions,
-    })
+    Ok(GetUserMentionsResponse { mentions })
   }
 }
 
 impl Perform<UserMentionResponse> for Oper<EditUserMention> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<UserMentionResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<UserMentionResponse, Error> {
     let data: &EditUserMention = &self.data;
-    let conn = establish_connection();
 
     let claims = match Claims::decode(&data.auth) {
       Ok(claims) => claims.claims,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "not_logged_in"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("not_logged_in").into()),
     };
 
     let user_id = claims.id;
@@ -630,26 +665,24 @@ impl Perform<UserMentionResponse> for Oper<EditUserMention> {
     let _updated_user_mention =
       match UserMention::update(&conn, user_mention.id, &user_mention_form) {
         Ok(comment) => comment,
-        Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "couldnt_update_comment"))?,
+        Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("couldnt_update_comment").into()),
       };
 
     let user_mention_view = UserMentionView::read(&conn, user_mention.id, user_id)?;
 
     Ok(UserMentionResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
       mention: user_mention_view,
     })
   }
 }
 
 impl Perform<GetRepliesResponse> for Oper<MarkAllAsRead> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<GetRepliesResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<GetRepliesResponse, Error> {
     let data: &MarkAllAsRead = &self.data;
-    let conn = establish_connection();
 
     let claims = match Claims::decode(&data.auth) {
       Ok(claims) => claims.claims,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "not_logged_in"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("not_logged_in").into()),
     };
 
     let user_id = claims.id;
@@ -674,7 +707,7 @@ impl Perform<GetRepliesResponse> for Oper<MarkAllAsRead> {
 
       let _updated_comment = match Comment::update(&conn, reply.id, &comment_form) {
         Ok(comment) => comment,
-        Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "couldnt_update_comment"))?,
+        Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("couldnt_update_comment").into()),
       };
     }
 
@@ -695,25 +728,21 @@ impl Perform<GetRepliesResponse> for Oper<MarkAllAsRead> {
       let _updated_mention =
         match UserMention::update(&conn, mention.user_mention_id, &mention_form) {
           Ok(mention) => mention,
-          Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "couldnt_update_comment"))?,
+          Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("couldnt_update_comment").into()),
         };
     }
 
-    Ok(GetRepliesResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
-      replies: vec![],
-    })
+    Ok(GetRepliesResponse { replies: vec![] })
   }
 }
 
 impl Perform<LoginResponse> for Oper<DeleteAccount> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<LoginResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<LoginResponse, Error> {
     let data: &DeleteAccount = &self.data;
-    let conn = establish_connection();
 
     let claims = match Claims::decode(&data.auth) {
       Ok(claims) => claims.claims,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "not_logged_in"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("not_logged_in").into()),
     };
 
     let user_id = claims.id;
@@ -723,7 +752,7 @@ impl Perform<LoginResponse> for Oper<DeleteAccount> {
     // Verify the password
     let valid: bool = verify(&data.password, &user.password_encrypted).unwrap_or(false);
     if !valid {
-      return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "password_incorrect"))?;
+      return Err(APIError::err("password_incorrect").into());
     }
 
     // Comments
@@ -746,7 +775,7 @@ impl Perform<LoginResponse> for Oper<DeleteAccount> {
 
       let _updated_comment = match Comment::update(&conn, comment.id, &comment_form) {
         Ok(comment) => comment,
-        Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "couldnt_update_comment"))?,
+        Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("couldnt_update_comment").into()),
       };
     }
 
@@ -774,31 +803,24 @@ impl Perform<LoginResponse> for Oper<DeleteAccount> {
 
       let _updated_post = match Post::update(&conn, post.id, &post_form) {
         Ok(post) => post,
-        Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "couldnt_update_post"))?,
+        Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("couldnt_update_post").into()),
       };
     }
 
     Ok(LoginResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
       jwt: data.auth.to_owned(),
     })
   }
 }
 
 impl Perform<PasswordResetResponse> for Oper<PasswordReset> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<PasswordResetResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<PasswordResetResponse, Error> {
     let data: &PasswordReset = &self.data;
-    let conn = establish_connection();
 
     // Fetch that email
     let user: User_ = match User_::find_by_email(&conn, &data.email) {
       Ok(user) => user,
-      Err(_e) => {
-        return Err(APIError::err(
-          &self.op,
-          "couldnt_find_that_username_or_email",
-        ))?
-      }
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("couldnt_find_that_username_or_email").into()),
     };
 
     // Generate a random token
@@ -815,56 +837,33 @@ impl Perform<PasswordResetResponse> for Oper<PasswordReset> {
     let html = &format!("<h1>Password Reset Request for {}</h1><br><a href={}/password_change/{}>Click here to reset your password</a>", user.name, hostname, &token);
     match send_email(subject, user_email, &user.name, html) {
       Ok(_o) => _o,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, &_e.to_string()))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&_e).into()),
     };
 
-    Ok(PasswordResetResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
-    })
+    Ok(PasswordResetResponse {})
   }
 }
 
 impl Perform<LoginResponse> for Oper<PasswordChange> {
-  fn perform(&self) -> Result<LoginResponse, Error> {
+  fn perform(&self, conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<LoginResponse, Error> {
     let data: &PasswordChange = &self.data;
-    let conn = establish_connection();
 
     // Fetch the user_id from the token
     let user_id = PasswordResetRequest::read_from_token(&conn, &data.token)?.user_id;
 
     // Make sure passwords match
-    if &data.password != &data.password_verify {
-      return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "passwords_dont_match"))?;
+    if data.password != data.password_verify {
+      return Err(APIError::err("passwords_dont_match").into());
     }
 
-    // Fetch the user
-    let read_user = User_::read(&conn, user_id)?;
-
     // Update the user with the new password
-    let user_form = UserForm {
-      name: read_user.name,
-      fedi_name: read_user.fedi_name,
-      email: read_user.email,
-      password_encrypted: data.password.to_owned(),
-      preferred_username: read_user.preferred_username,
-      updated: Some(naive_now()),
-      admin: read_user.admin,
-      banned: read_user.banned,
-      show_nsfw: read_user.show_nsfw,
-      theme: read_user.theme,
-      default_sort_type: read_user.default_sort_type,
-      default_listing_type: read_user.default_listing_type,
-      lang: read_user.lang,
-    };
-
-    let updated_user = match User_::update_password(&conn, user_id, &user_form) {
+    let updated_user = match User_::update_password(&conn, user_id, &data.password) {
       Ok(user) => user,
-      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err(&self.op, "couldnt_update_user"))?,
+      Err(_e) => return Err(APIError::err("couldnt_update_user").into()),
     };
 
     // Return the jwt
     Ok(LoginResponse {
-      op: self.op.to_string(),
       jwt: updated_user.jwt(),
     })
   }

server/src/apub.rs

@@ -1,90 +0,0 @@
-extern crate activitypub;
-use self::activitypub::{actor::Person, context};
-use crate::db::user::User_;
-
-impl User_ {
-  pub fn person(&self) -> Person {
-    use crate::{to_datetime_utc, Settings};
-    let base_url = &format!("{}/user/{}", Settings::get().api_endpoint(), self.name);
-    let mut person = Person::default();
-    person.object_props.set_context_object(context()).ok();
-    person.object_props.set_id_string(base_url.to_string()).ok();
-    person
-      .object_props
-      .set_name_string(self.name.to_owned())
-      .ok();
-    person
-      .object_props
-      .set_published_utctime(to_datetime_utc(self.published))
-      .ok();
-    if let Some(i) = self.updated {
-      person
-        .object_props
-        .set_updated_utctime(to_datetime_utc(i))
-        .ok();
-    }
-    // person.object_props.summary = self.summary;
-
-    person
-      .ap_actor_props
-      .set_inbox_string(format!("{}/inbox", &base_url))
-      .ok();
-    person
-      .ap_actor_props
-      .set_outbox_string(format!("{}/outbox", &base_url))
-      .ok();
-    person
-      .ap_actor_props
-      .set_following_string(format!("{}/following", &base_url))
-      .ok();
-    person
-      .ap_actor_props
-      .set_liked_string(format!("{}/liked", &base_url))
-      .ok();
-    if let Some(i) = &self.preferred_username {
-      person
-        .ap_actor_props
-        .set_preferred_username_string(i.to_string())
-        .ok();
-    }
-
-    person
-  }
-}
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod tests {
-  use super::User_;
-  use crate::db::{ListingType, SortType};
-  use crate::naive_now;
-
-  #[test]
-  fn test_person() {
-    let expected_user = User_ {
-      id: 52,
-      name: "thom".into(),
-      fedi_name: "rrf".into(),
-      preferred_username: None,
-      password_encrypted: "here".into(),
-      email: None,
-      icon: None,
-      published: naive_now(),
-      admin: false,
-      banned: false,
-      updated: None,
-      show_nsfw: false,
-      theme: "darkly".into(),
-      default_sort_type: SortType::Hot as i16,
-      default_listing_type: ListingType::Subscribed as i16,
-      lang: "browser".into(),
-    };
-
-    let person = expected_user.person();
-    assert_eq!(
-      "rrr/api/v1/user/thom",
-      person.object_props.id_string().unwrap()
-    );
-    let json = serde_json::to_string_pretty(&person).unwrap();
-    println!("{}", json);
-  }
-}

server/src/apub/community.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+use crate::apub::make_apub_endpoint;
+use crate::db::community::Community;
+use crate::db::community_view::CommunityFollowerView;
+use crate::db::establish_unpooled_connection;
+use crate::to_datetime_utc;
+use activitypub::{actor::Group, collection::UnorderedCollection, context};
+use actix_web::body::Body;
+use actix_web::web::Path;
+use actix_web::HttpResponse;
+use serde::Deserialize;
+
+impl Community {
+  pub fn as_group(&self) -> Group {
+    let base_url = make_apub_endpoint("c", &self.name);
+
+    let mut group = Group::default();
+
+    group.object_props.set_context_object(context()).ok();
+    group.object_props.set_id_string(base_url.to_string()).ok();
+    group
+      .object_props
+      .set_name_string(self.name.to_owned())
+      .ok();
+    group
+      .object_props
+      .set_published_utctime(to_datetime_utc(self.published))
+      .ok();
+    if let Some(updated) = self.updated {
+      group
+        .object_props
+        .set_updated_utctime(to_datetime_utc(updated))
+        .ok();
+    }
+
+    if let Some(description) = &self.description {
+      group
+        .object_props
+        .set_summary_string(description.to_string())
+        .ok();
+    }
+
+    group
+      .ap_actor_props
+      .set_inbox_string(format!("{}/inbox", &base_url))
+      .ok();
+    group
+      .ap_actor_props
+      .set_outbox_string(format!("{}/outbox", &base_url))
+      .ok();
+    group
+      .ap_actor_props
+      .set_followers_string(format!("{}/followers", &base_url))
+      .ok();
+
+    group
+  }
+
+  pub fn followers_as_collection(&self) -> UnorderedCollection {
+    let base_url = make_apub_endpoint("c", &self.name);
+
+    let mut collection = UnorderedCollection::default();
+    collection.object_props.set_context_object(context()).ok();
+    collection.object_props.set_id_string(base_url).ok();
+
+    let connection = establish_unpooled_connection();
+    //As we are an object, we validated that the community id was valid
+    let community_followers = CommunityFollowerView::for_community(&connection, self.id).unwrap();
+
+    let ap_followers = community_followers
+      .iter()
+      .map(|follower| make_apub_endpoint("u", &follower.user_name))
+      .collect();
+
+    collection
+      .collection_props
+      .set_items_string_vec(ap_followers)
+      .unwrap();
+    collection
+  }
+}
+
+#[derive(Deserialize)]
+pub struct CommunityQuery {
+  community_name: String,
+}
+
+pub async fn get_apub_community(info: Path<CommunityQuery>) -> HttpResponse<Body> {
+  let connection = establish_unpooled_connection();
+
+  if let Ok(community) = Community::read_from_name(&connection, info.community_name.to_owned()) {
+    HttpResponse::Ok()
+      .content_type("application/activity+json")
+      .body(serde_json::to_string(&community.as_group()).unwrap())
+  } else {
+    HttpResponse::NotFound().finish()
+  }
+}
+
+pub async fn get_apub_community_followers(info: Path<CommunityQuery>) -> HttpResponse<Body> {
+  let connection = establish_unpooled_connection();
+
+  if let Ok(community) = Community::read_from_name(&connection, info.community_name.to_owned()) {
+    HttpResponse::Ok()
+      .content_type("application/activity+json")
+      .body(serde_json::to_string(&community.followers_as_collection()).unwrap())
+  } else {
+    HttpResponse::NotFound().finish()
+  }
+}

server/src/apub/mod.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+pub mod community;
+pub mod post;
+pub mod user;
+use crate::Settings;
+
+use std::fmt::Display;
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+  use crate::db::community::Community;
+  use crate::db::post::Post;
+  use crate::db::user::User_;
+  use crate::db::{ListingType, SortType};
+  use crate::{naive_now, Settings};
+
+  #[test]
+  fn test_person() {
+    let user = User_ {
+      id: 52,
+      name: "thom".into(),
+      fedi_name: "rrf".into(),
+      preferred_username: None,
+      password_encrypted: "here".into(),
+      email: None,
+      avatar: None,
+      published: naive_now(),
+      admin: false,
+      banned: false,
+      updated: None,
+      show_nsfw: false,
+      theme: "darkly".into(),
+      default_sort_type: SortType::Hot as i16,
+      default_listing_type: ListingType::Subscribed as i16,
+      lang: "browser".into(),
+      show_avatars: true,
+      send_notifications_to_email: false,
+    };
+
+    let person = user.as_person();
+    assert_eq!(
+      format!("https://{}/federation/u/thom", Settings::get().hostname),
+      person.object_props.id_string().unwrap()
+    );
+  }
+
+  #[test]
+  fn test_community() {
+    let community = Community {
+      id: 42,
+      name: "Test".into(),
+      title: "Test Title".into(),
+      description: Some("Test community".into()),
+      category_id: 32,
+      creator_id: 52,
+      removed: false,
+      published: naive_now(),
+      updated: Some(naive_now()),
+      deleted: false,
+      nsfw: false,
+    };
+
+    let group = community.as_group();
+    assert_eq!(
+      format!("https://{}/federation/c/Test", Settings::get().hostname),
+      group.object_props.id_string().unwrap()
+    );
+  }
+
+  #[test]
+  fn test_post() {
+    let post = Post {
+      id: 62,
+      name: "A test post".into(),
+      url: None,
+      body: None,
+      creator_id: 52,
+      community_id: 42,
+      published: naive_now(),
+      removed: false,
+      locked: false,
+      stickied: false,
+      nsfw: false,
+      deleted: false,
+      updated: None,
+    };
+
+    let page = post.as_page();
+    assert_eq!(
+      format!("https://{}/federation/post/62", Settings::get().hostname),
+      page.object_props.id_string().unwrap()
+    );
+  }
+}
+
+pub fn make_apub_endpoint<S: Display, T: Display>(point: S, value: T) -> String {
+  format!(
+    "https://{}/federation/{}/{}",
+    Settings::get().hostname,
+    point,
+    value
+  )
+}

server/src/apub/post.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+use crate::apub::make_apub_endpoint;
+use crate::db::post::Post;
+use crate::to_datetime_utc;
+use activitypub::{context, object::Page};
+
+impl Post {
+  pub fn as_page(&self) -> Page {
+    let base_url = make_apub_endpoint("post", self.id);
+    let mut page = Page::default();
+
+    page.object_props.set_context_object(context()).ok();
+    page.object_props.set_id_string(base_url).ok();
+    page.object_props.set_name_string(self.name.to_owned()).ok();
+
+    if let Some(body) = &self.body {
+      page.object_props.set_content_string(body.to_owned()).ok();
+    }
+
+    if let Some(url) = &self.url {
+      page.object_props.set_url_string(url.to_owned()).ok();
+    }
+
+    //page.object_props.set_attributed_to_string
+
+    page
+      .object_props
+      .set_published_utctime(to_datetime_utc(self.published))
+      .ok();
+    if let Some(updated) = self.updated {
+      page
+        .object_props
+        .set_updated_utctime(to_datetime_utc(updated))
+        .ok();
+    }
+
+    page
+  }
+}

server/src/apub/user.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+use crate::apub::make_apub_endpoint;
+use crate::db::establish_unpooled_connection;
+use crate::db::user::User_;
+use crate::to_datetime_utc;
+use activitypub::{actor::Person, context};
+use actix_web::body::Body;
+use actix_web::web::Path;
+use actix_web::HttpResponse;
+use serde::Deserialize;
+
+impl User_ {
+  pub fn as_person(&self) -> Person {
+    let base_url = make_apub_endpoint("u", &self.name);
+    let mut person = Person::default();
+    person.object_props.set_context_object(context()).ok();
+    person.object_props.set_id_string(base_url.to_string()).ok();
+    person
+      .object_props
+      .set_name_string(self.name.to_owned())
+      .ok();
+    person
+      .object_props
+      .set_published_utctime(to_datetime_utc(self.published))
+      .ok();
+    if let Some(updated) = self.updated {
+      person
+        .object_props
+        .set_updated_utctime(to_datetime_utc(updated))
+        .ok();
+    }
+
+    person
+      .ap_actor_props
+      .set_inbox_string(format!("{}/inbox", &base_url))
+      .ok();
+    person
+      .ap_actor_props
+      .set_outbox_string(format!("{}/outbox", &base_url))
+      .ok();
+    person
+      .ap_actor_props
+      .set_following_string(format!("{}/following", &base_url))
+      .ok();
+    person
+      .ap_actor_props
+      .set_liked_string(format!("{}/liked", &base_url))
+      .ok();
+    if let Some(i) = &self.preferred_username {
+      person
+        .ap_actor_props
+        .set_preferred_username_string(i.to_string())
+        .ok();
+    }
+
+    person
+  }
+}
+
+#[derive(Deserialize)]
+pub struct UserQuery {
+  user_name: String,
+}
+
+pub async fn get_apub_user(info: Path<UserQuery>) -> HttpResponse<Body> {
+  let connection = establish_unpooled_connection();
+
+  if let Ok(user) = User_::find_by_email_or_username(&connection, &info.user_name) {
+    HttpResponse::Ok()
+      .content_type("application/activity+json")
+      .body(serde_json::to_string(&user.as_person()).unwrap())
+  } else {
+    HttpResponse::NotFound().finish()
+  }
+}

server/src/db/category.rs

@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ mod tests {
   use super::*;
   #[test]
   fn test_crud() {
-    let conn = establish_connection();
+    let conn = establish_unpooled_connection();
 
     let categories = Category::list_all(&conn).unwrap();
     let expected_first_category = Category {

server/src/db/comment.rs

@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ mod tests {
   use super::*;
   #[test]
   fn test_crud() {
-    let conn = establish_connection();
+    let conn = establish_unpooled_connection();
 
     let new_user = UserForm {
       name: "terry".into(),
@@ -174,6 +174,7 @@ mod tests {
       preferred_username: None,
       password_encrypted: "nope".into(),
       email: None,
+      avatar: None,
       admin: false,
       banned: false,
       updated: None,
@@ -182,6 +183,8 @@ mod tests {
       default_sort_type: SortType::Hot as i16,
       default_listing_type: ListingType::Subscribed as i16,
       lang: "browser".into(),
+      show_avatars: true,
+      send_notifications_to_email: false,
     };
 
     let inserted_user = User_::create(&conn, &new_user).unwrap();

server/src/db/comment_view.rs

@@ -18,6 +18,33 @@ table! {
     banned -> Bool,
     banned_from_community -> Bool,
     creator_name -> Varchar,
+    creator_avatar -> Nullable<Text>,
+    score -> BigInt,
+    upvotes -> BigInt,
+    downvotes -> BigInt,
+    user_id -> Nullable<Int4>,
+    my_vote -> Nullable<Int4>,
+    saved -> Nullable<Bool>,
+  }
+}
+
+table! {
+  comment_mview (id) {
+    id -> Int4,
+    creator_id -> Int4,
+    post_id -> Int4,
+    parent_id -> Nullable<Int4>,
+    content -> Text,
+    removed -> Bool,
+    read -> Bool,
+    published -> Timestamp,
+    updated -> Nullable<Timestamp>,
+    deleted -> Bool,
+    community_id -> Int4,
+    banned -> Bool,
+    banned_from_community -> Bool,
+    creator_name -> Varchar,
+    creator_avatar -> Nullable<Text>,
     score -> BigInt,
     upvotes -> BigInt,
     downvotes -> BigInt,
@@ -46,6 +73,7 @@ pub struct CommentView {
   pub banned: bool,
   pub banned_from_community: bool,
   pub creator_name: String,
+  pub creator_avatar: Option<String>,
   pub score: i64,
   pub upvotes: i64,
   pub downvotes: i64,
@@ -56,7 +84,7 @@ pub struct CommentView {
 
 pub struct CommentQueryBuilder<'a> {
   conn: &'a PgConnection,
-  query: super::comment_view::comment_view::BoxedQuery<'a, Pg>,
+  query: super::comment_view::comment_mview::BoxedQuery<'a, Pg>,
   sort: &'a SortType,
   for_post_id: Option<i32>,
   for_creator_id: Option<i32>,
@@ -69,9 +97,9 @@ pub struct CommentQueryBuilder<'a> {
 
 impl<'a> CommentQueryBuilder<'a> {
   pub fn create(conn: &'a PgConnection) -> Self {
-    use super::comment_view::comment_view::dsl::*;
+    use super::comment_view::comment_mview::dsl::*;
 
-    let query = comment_view.into_boxed();
+    let query = comment_mview.into_boxed();
 
     CommentQueryBuilder {
       conn,
@@ -128,7 +156,7 @@ impl<'a> CommentQueryBuilder<'a> {
   }
 
   pub fn list(self) -> Result<Vec<CommentView>, Error> {
-    use super::comment_view::comment_view::dsl::*;
+    use super::comment_view::comment_mview::dsl::*;
 
     let mut query = self.query;
 
@@ -226,6 +254,7 @@ table! {
     banned -> Bool,
     banned_from_community -> Bool,
     creator_name -> Varchar,
+    creator_avatar -> Nullable<Text>,
     score -> BigInt,
     upvotes -> BigInt,
     downvotes -> BigInt,
@@ -255,6 +284,7 @@ pub struct ReplyView {
   pub banned: bool,
   pub banned_from_community: bool,
   pub creator_name: String,
+  pub creator_avatar: Option<String>,
   pub score: i64,
   pub upvotes: i64,
   pub downvotes: i64,
@@ -360,7 +390,7 @@ mod tests {
   use super::*;
   #[test]
   fn test_crud() {
-    let conn = establish_connection();
+    let conn = establish_unpooled_connection();
 
     let new_user = UserForm {
       name: "timmy".into(),
@@ -368,6 +398,7 @@ mod tests {
       preferred_username: None,
       password_encrypted: "nope".into(),
       email: None,
+      avatar: None,
       admin: false,
       banned: false,
       updated: None,
@@ -376,6 +407,8 @@ mod tests {
       default_sort_type: SortType::Hot as i16,
       default_listing_type: ListingType::Subscribed as i16,
       lang: "browser".into(),
+      show_avatars: true,
+      send_notifications_to_email: false,
     };
 
     let inserted_user = User_::create(&conn, &new_user).unwrap();
@@ -447,6 +480,7 @@ mod tests {
       published: inserted_comment.published,
       updated: None,
       creator_name: inserted_user.name.to_owned(),
+      creator_avatar: None,
       score: 1,
       downvotes: 0,
       upvotes: 1,
@@ -470,6 +504,7 @@ mod tests {
       published: inserted_comment.published,
       updated: None,
       creator_name: inserted_user.name.to_owned(),
+      creator_avatar: None,
       score: 1,
       downvotes: 0,
       upvotes: 1,

server/src/db/community.rs

@@ -68,6 +68,10 @@ impl Community {
       .filter(name.eq(community_name))
       .first::<Self>(conn)
   }
+
+  pub fn get_url(&self) -> String {
+    format!("https://{}/c/{}", Settings::get().hostname, self.name)
+  }
 }
 
 #[derive(Identifiable, Queryable, Associations, PartialEq, Debug)]
@@ -208,7 +212,7 @@ mod tests {
   use super::*;
   #[test]
   fn test_crud() {
-    let conn = establish_connection();
+    let conn = establish_unpooled_connection();
 
     let new_user = UserForm {
       name: "bobbee".into(),
@@ -216,6 +220,7 @@ mod tests {
       preferred_username: None,
       password_encrypted: "nope".into(),
       email: None,
+      avatar: None,
       admin: false,
       banned: false,
       updated: None,
@@ -224,6 +229,8 @@ mod tests {
       default_sort_type: SortType::Hot as i16,
       default_listing_type: ListingType::Subscribed as i16,
       lang: "browser".into(),
+      show_avatars: true,
+      send_notifications_to_email: false,
     };
 
     let inserted_user = User_::create(&conn, &new_user).unwrap();

server/src/db/community_view.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use super::community_view::community_view::BoxedQuery;
+use super::community_view::community_mview::BoxedQuery;
 use super::*;
 use diesel::pg::Pg;
 
@@ -16,6 +16,32 @@ table! {
     deleted -> Bool,
     nsfw -> Bool,
     creator_name -> Varchar,
+    creator_avatar -> Nullable<Text>,
+    category_name -> Varchar,
+    number_of_subscribers -> BigInt,
+    number_of_posts -> BigInt,
+    number_of_comments -> BigInt,
+    hot_rank -> Int4,
+    user_id -> Nullable<Int4>,
+    subscribed -> Nullable<Bool>,
+  }
+}
+
+table! {
+  community_mview (id) {
+    id -> Int4,
+    name -> Varchar,
+    title -> Varchar,
+    description -> Nullable<Text>,
+    category_id -> Int4,
+    creator_id -> Int4,
+    removed -> Bool,
+    published -> Timestamp,
+    updated -> Nullable<Timestamp>,
+    deleted -> Bool,
+    nsfw -> Bool,
+    creator_name -> Varchar,
+    creator_avatar -> Nullable<Text>,
     category_name -> Varchar,
     number_of_subscribers -> BigInt,
     number_of_posts -> BigInt,
@@ -33,6 +59,7 @@ table! {
     user_id -> Int4,
     published -> Timestamp,
     user_name -> Varchar,
+    avatar -> Nullable<Text>,
     community_name -> Varchar,
   }
 }
@@ -44,6 +71,7 @@ table! {
     user_id -> Int4,
     published -> Timestamp,
     user_name -> Varchar,
+    avatar -> Nullable<Text>,
     community_name -> Varchar,
   }
 }
@@ -55,6 +83,7 @@ table! {
     user_id -> Int4,
     published -> Timestamp,
     user_name -> Varchar,
+    avatar -> Nullable<Text>,
     community_name -> Varchar,
   }
 }
@@ -76,6 +105,7 @@ pub struct CommunityView {
   pub deleted: bool,
   pub nsfw: bool,
   pub creator_name: String,
+  pub creator_avatar: Option<String>,
   pub category_name: String,
   pub number_of_subscribers: i64,
   pub number_of_posts: i64,
@@ -98,9 +128,9 @@ pub struct CommunityQueryBuilder<'a> {
 
 impl<'a> CommunityQueryBuilder<'a> {
   pub fn create(conn: &'a PgConnection) -> Self {
-    use super::community_view::community_view::dsl::*;
+    use super::community_view::community_mview::dsl::*;
 
-    let query = community_view.into_boxed();
+    let query = community_mview.into_boxed();
 
     CommunityQueryBuilder {
       conn,
@@ -119,7 +149,7 @@ impl<'a> CommunityQueryBuilder<'a> {
     self
   }
 
-  pub fn from_user_id<T: MaybeOptional<i32>>(mut self, from_user_id: T) -> Self {
+  pub fn for_user<T: MaybeOptional<i32>>(mut self, from_user_id: T) -> Self {
     self.from_user_id = from_user_id.get_optional();
     self
   }
@@ -145,7 +175,7 @@ impl<'a> CommunityQueryBuilder<'a> {
   }
 
   pub fn list(self) -> Result<Vec<CommunityView>, Error> {
-    use super::community_view::community_view::dsl::*;
+    use super::community_view::community_mview::dsl::*;
 
     let mut query = self.query;
 
@@ -224,6 +254,7 @@ pub struct CommunityModeratorView {
   pub user_id: i32,
   pub published: chrono::NaiveDateTime,
   pub user_name: String,
+  pub avatar: Option<String>,
   pub community_name: String,
 }
 
@@ -253,6 +284,7 @@ pub struct CommunityFollowerView {
   pub user_id: i32,
   pub published: chrono::NaiveDateTime,
   pub user_name: String,
+  pub avatar: Option<String>,
   pub community_name: String,
 }
 
@@ -282,6 +314,7 @@ pub struct CommunityUserBanView {
   pub user_id: i32,
   pub published: chrono::NaiveDateTime,
   pub user_name: String,
+  pub avatar: Option<String>,
   pub community_name: String,
 }
 

server/src/db/mod.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-use crate::Settings;
+extern crate lazy_static;
+use crate::settings::Settings;
 use diesel::dsl::*;
 use diesel::result::Error;
 use diesel::*;
@@ -99,19 +100,19 @@ pub trait MaybeOptional<T> {
 
 impl<T> MaybeOptional<T> for T {
   fn get_optional(self) -> Option<T> {
-    return Some(self);
+    Some(self)
   }
 }
 
 impl<T> MaybeOptional<T> for Option<T> {
   fn get_optional(self) -> Option<T> {
-    return self;
+    self
   }
 }
 
-pub fn establish_connection() -> PgConnection {
-  let db_url = Settings::get().db_url;
-  PgConnection::establish(&db_url).expect(&format!("Error connecting to {}", db_url))
+pub fn establish_unpooled_connection() -> PgConnection {
+  let db_url = Settings::get().get_database_url();
+  PgConnection::establish(&db_url).unwrap_or_else(|_| panic!("Error connecting to {}", db_url))
 }
 
 #[derive(EnumString, ToString, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)]

server/src/db/moderator.rs

@@ -434,7 +434,7 @@ mod tests {
   // use Crud;
   #[test]
   fn test_crud() {
-    let conn = establish_connection();
+    let conn = establish_unpooled_connection();
 
     let new_mod = UserForm {
       name: "the mod".into(),
@@ -442,6 +442,7 @@ mod tests {
       preferred_username: None,
       password_encrypted: "nope".into(),
       email: None,
+      avatar: None,
       admin: false,
       banned: false,
       updated: None,
@@ -450,6 +451,8 @@ mod tests {
       default_sort_type: SortType::Hot as i16,
       default_listing_type: ListingType::Subscribed as i16,
       lang: "browser".into(),
+      show_avatars: true,
+      send_notifications_to_email: false,
     };
 
     let inserted_mod = User_::create(&conn, &new_mod).unwrap();
@@ -460,6 +463,7 @@ mod tests {
       preferred_username: None,
       password_encrypted: "nope".into(),
       email: None,
+      avatar: None,
       admin: false,
       banned: false,
       updated: None,
@@ -468,6 +472,8 @@ mod tests {
       default_sort_type: SortType::Hot as i16,
       default_listing_type: ListingType::Subscribed as i16,
       lang: "browser".into(),
+      show_avatars: true,
+      send_notifications_to_email: false,
     };
 
     let inserted_user = User_::create(&conn, &new_user).unwrap();

server/src/db/password_reset_request.rs

@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
 use super::*;
 use crate::schema::password_reset_request;
 use crate::schema::password_reset_request::dsl::*;
-use crypto::digest::Digest;
-use crypto::sha2::Sha256;
+use sha2::{Digest, Sha256};
 
 #[derive(Queryable, Identifiable, PartialEq, Debug)]
 #[table_name = "password_reset_request"]
@@ -49,8 +48,8 @@ impl Crud<PasswordResetRequestForm> for PasswordResetRequest {
 impl PasswordResetRequest {
   pub fn create_token(conn: &PgConnection, from_user_id: i32, token: &str) -> Result<Self, Error> {
     let mut hasher = Sha256::new();
-    hasher.input_str(token);
-    let token_hash = hasher.result_str();
+    hasher.input(token);
+    let token_hash: String = PasswordResetRequest::bytes_to_hex(hasher.result().to_vec());
 
     let form = PasswordResetRequestForm {
       user_id: from_user_id,
@@ -61,13 +60,21 @@ impl PasswordResetRequest {
   }
   pub fn read_from_token(conn: &PgConnection, token: &str) -> Result<Self, Error> {
     let mut hasher = Sha256::new();
-    hasher.input_str(token);
-    let token_hash = hasher.result_str();
+    hasher.input(token);
+    let token_hash: String = PasswordResetRequest::bytes_to_hex(hasher.result().to_vec());
     password_reset_request
       .filter(token_encrypted.eq(token_hash))
       .filter(published.gt(now - 1.days()))
       .first::<Self>(conn)
   }
+
+  fn bytes_to_hex(bytes: Vec<u8>) -> String {
+    let mut str = String::new();
+    for byte in bytes {
+      str = format!("{}{:02x}", str, byte);
+    }
+    str
+  }
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
@@ -77,7 +84,7 @@ mod tests {
 
   #[test]
   fn test_crud() {
-    let conn = establish_connection();
+    let conn = establish_unpooled_connection();
 
     let new_user = UserForm {
       name: "thommy prw".into(),
@@ -85,6 +92,7 @@ mod tests {
       preferred_username: None,
       password_encrypted: "nope".into(),
       email: None,
+      avatar: None,
       admin: false,
       banned: false,
       updated: None,
@@ -93,27 +101,26 @@ mod tests {
       default_sort_type: SortType::Hot as i16,
       default_listing_type: ListingType::Subscribed as i16,
       lang: "browser".into(),
+      show_avatars: true,
+      send_notifications_to_email: false,
     };
 
     let inserted_user = User_::create(&conn, &new_user).unwrap();
 
-    let new_password_reset_request = PasswordResetRequestForm {
-      user_id: inserted_user.id,
-      token_encrypted: "no".into(),
-    };
+    let token = "nope";
+    let token_encrypted_ = "ca3704aa0b06f5954c79ee837faa152d84d6b2d42838f0637a15eda8337dbdce";
 
     let inserted_password_reset_request =
-      PasswordResetRequest::create(&conn, &new_password_reset_request).unwrap();
+      PasswordResetRequest::create_token(&conn, inserted_user.id, token).unwrap();
 
     let expected_password_reset_request = PasswordResetRequest {
       id: inserted_password_reset_request.id,
       user_id: inserted_user.id,
-      token_encrypted: "no".into(),
+      token_encrypted: token_encrypted_.to_string(),
       published: inserted_password_reset_request.published,
     };
 
-    let read_password_reset_request =
-      PasswordResetRequest::read(&conn, inserted_password_reset_request.id).unwrap();
+    let read_password_reset_request = PasswordResetRequest::read_from_token(&conn, token).unwrap();
     let num_deleted = User_::delete(&conn, inserted_user.id).unwrap();
 
     assert_eq!(expected_password_reset_request, read_password_reset_request);

server/src/db/post.rs

@@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ mod tests {
   use super::*;
   #[test]
   fn test_crud() {
-    let conn = establish_connection();
+    let conn = establish_unpooled_connection();
 
     let new_user = UserForm {
       name: "jim".into(),
@@ -187,6 +187,7 @@ mod tests {
       preferred_username: None,
       password_encrypted: "nope".into(),
       email: None,
+      avatar: None,
       admin: false,
       banned: false,
       updated: None,
@@ -195,6 +196,8 @@ mod tests {
       default_sort_type: SortType::Hot as i16,
       default_listing_type: ListingType::Subscribed as i16,
       lang: "browser".into(),
+      show_avatars: true,
+      send_notifications_to_email: false,
     };
 
     let inserted_user = User_::create(&conn, &new_user).unwrap();

server/src/db/post_view.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use super::post_view::post_view::BoxedQuery;
+use super::post_view::post_mview::BoxedQuery;
 use super::*;
 use diesel::pg::Pg;
 
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ table! {
     banned_from_community -> Bool,
     stickied -> Bool,
     creator_name -> Varchar,
+    creator_avatar -> Nullable<Text>,
     community_name -> Varchar,
     community_removed -> Bool,
     community_deleted -> Bool,
@@ -59,6 +60,7 @@ pub struct PostView {
   pub banned_from_community: bool,
   pub stickied: bool,
   pub creator_name: String,
+  pub creator_avatar: Option<String>,
   pub community_name: String,
   pub community_removed: bool,
   pub community_deleted: bool,
@@ -75,6 +77,43 @@ pub struct PostView {
   pub saved: Option<bool>,
 }
 
+// The faked schema since diesel doesn't do views
+table! {
+  post_mview (id) {
+    id -> Int4,
+    name -> Varchar,
+    url -> Nullable<Text>,
+    body -> Nullable<Text>,
+    creator_id -> Int4,
+    community_id -> Int4,
+    removed -> Bool,
+    locked -> Bool,
+    published -> Timestamp,
+    updated -> Nullable<Timestamp>,
+    deleted -> Bool,
+    nsfw -> Bool,
+    banned -> Bool,
+    banned_from_community -> Bool,
+    stickied -> Bool,
+    creator_name -> Varchar,
+    creator_avatar -> Nullable<Text>,
+    community_name -> Varchar,
+    community_removed -> Bool,
+    community_deleted -> Bool,
+    community_nsfw -> Bool,
+    number_of_comments -> BigInt,
+    score -> BigInt,
+    upvotes -> BigInt,
+    downvotes -> BigInt,
+    hot_rank -> Int4,
+    user_id -> Nullable<Int4>,
+    my_vote -> Nullable<Int4>,
+    subscribed -> Nullable<Bool>,
+    read -> Nullable<Bool>,
+    saved -> Nullable<Bool>,
+  }
+}
+
 pub struct PostQueryBuilder<'a> {
   conn: &'a PgConnection,
   query: BoxedQuery<'a, Pg>,
@@ -91,9 +130,9 @@ pub struct PostQueryBuilder<'a> {
 
 impl<'a> PostQueryBuilder<'a> {
   pub fn create(conn: &'a PgConnection) -> Self {
-    use super::post_view::post_view::dsl::*;
+    use super::post_view::post_mview::dsl::*;
 
-    let query = post_view.into_boxed();
+    let query = post_mview.into_boxed();
 
     PostQueryBuilder {
       conn,
@@ -121,7 +160,7 @@ impl<'a> PostQueryBuilder<'a> {
   }
 
   pub fn for_community_id<T: MaybeOptional<i32>>(mut self, for_community_id: T) -> Self {
-    use super::post_view::post_view::dsl::*;
+    use super::post_view::post_mview::dsl::*;
     if let Some(for_community_id) = for_community_id.get_optional() {
       self.query = self.query.filter(community_id.eq(for_community_id));
       self.query = self.query.then_order_by(stickied.desc());
@@ -137,7 +176,7 @@ impl<'a> PostQueryBuilder<'a> {
   }
 
   pub fn search_term<T: MaybeOptional<String>>(mut self, search_term: T) -> Self {
-    use super::post_view::post_view::dsl::*;
+    use super::post_view::post_mview::dsl::*;
     if let Some(search_term) = search_term.get_optional() {
       self.query = self.query.filter(name.ilike(fuzzy_search(&search_term)));
     }
@@ -145,7 +184,7 @@ impl<'a> PostQueryBuilder<'a> {
   }
 
   pub fn url_search<T: MaybeOptional<String>>(mut self, url_search: T) -> Self {
-    use super::post_view::post_view::dsl::*;
+    use super::post_view::post_mview::dsl::*;
     if let Some(url_search) = url_search.get_optional() {
       self.query = self.query.filter(url.eq(url_search));
     }
@@ -183,16 +222,13 @@ impl<'a> PostQueryBuilder<'a> {
   }
 
   pub fn list(self) -> Result<Vec<PostView>, Error> {
-    use super::post_view::post_view::dsl::*;
+    use super::post_view::post_mview::dsl::*;
 
     let mut query = self.query;
 
-    match self.listing_type {
-      ListingType::Subscribed => {
-        query = query.filter(subscribed.eq(true));
-      }
-      _ => {}
-    };
+    if let ListingType::Subscribed = self.listing_type {
+      query = query.filter(subscribed.eq(true));
+    }
 
     query = match self.sort {
       SortType::Hot => query
@@ -291,7 +327,7 @@ mod tests {
   use super::*;
   #[test]
   fn test_crud() {
-    let conn = establish_connection();
+    let conn = establish_unpooled_connection();
 
     let user_name = "tegan".to_string();
     let community_name = "test_community_3".to_string();
@@ -303,6 +339,7 @@ mod tests {
       preferred_username: None,
       password_encrypted: "nope".into(),
       email: None,
+      avatar: None,
       updated: None,
       admin: false,
       banned: false,
@@ -311,6 +348,8 @@ mod tests {
       default_sort_type: SortType::Hot as i16,
       default_listing_type: ListingType::Subscribed as i16,
       lang: "browser".into(),
+      show_avatars: true,
+      send_notifications_to_email: false,
     };
 
     let inserted_user = User_::create(&conn, &new_user).unwrap();
@@ -377,6 +416,7 @@ mod tests {
       body: None,
       creator_id: inserted_user.id,
       creator_name: user_name.to_owned(),
+      creator_avatar: None,
       banned: false,
       banned_from_community: false,
       community_id: inserted_community.id,
@@ -405,7 +445,7 @@ mod tests {
       user_id: Some(inserted_user.id),
       my_vote: Some(1),
       id: inserted_post.id,
-      name: post_name.to_owned(),
+      name: post_name,
       url: None,
       body: None,
       removed: false,
@@ -413,11 +453,12 @@ mod tests {
       locked: false,
       stickied: false,
       creator_id: inserted_user.id,
-      creator_name: user_name.to_owned(),
+      creator_name: user_name,
+      creator_avatar: None,
       banned: false,
       banned_from_community: false,
       community_id: inserted_community.id,
-      community_name: community_name.to_owned(),
+      community_name,
       community_removed: false,
       community_deleted: false,
       community_nsfw: false,

server/src/db/site_view.rs

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ table! {
     open_registration -> Bool,
     enable_nsfw -> Bool,
     creator_name -> Varchar,
+    creator_avatar -> Nullable<Text>,
     number_of_users -> BigInt,
     number_of_posts -> BigInt,
     number_of_comments -> BigInt,
@@ -34,6 +35,7 @@ pub struct SiteView {
   pub open_registration: bool,
   pub enable_nsfw: bool,
   pub creator_name: String,
+  pub creator_avatar: Option<String>,
   pub number_of_users: i64,
   pub number_of_posts: i64,
   pub number_of_comments: i64,

server/src/db/user.rs

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ pub struct User_ {
   pub preferred_username: Option<String>,
   pub password_encrypted: String,
   pub email: Option<String>,
-  pub icon: Option<Vec<u8>>,
+  pub avatar: Option<String>,
   pub admin: bool,
   pub banned: bool,
   pub published: chrono::NaiveDateTime,
@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ pub struct User_ {
   pub default_sort_type: i16,
   pub default_listing_type: i16,
   pub lang: String,
+  pub show_avatars: bool,
+  pub send_notifications_to_email: bool,
 }
 
 #[derive(Insertable, AsChangeset, Clone)]
@@ -36,12 +38,15 @@ pub struct UserForm {
   pub admin: bool,
   pub banned: bool,
   pub email: Option<String>,
+  pub avatar: Option<String>,
   pub updated: Option<chrono::NaiveDateTime>,
   pub show_nsfw: bool,
   pub theme: String,
   pub default_sort_type: i16,
   pub default_listing_type: i16,
   pub lang: String,
+  pub show_avatars: bool,
+  pub send_notifications_to_email: bool,
 }
 
 impl Crud<UserForm> for User_ {
@@ -74,14 +79,13 @@ impl User_ {
   pub fn update_password(
     conn: &PgConnection,
     user_id: i32,
-    form: &UserForm,
+    new_password: &str,
   ) -> Result<Self, Error> {
-    let mut edited_user = form.clone();
-    let password_hash =
-      hash(&form.password_encrypted, DEFAULT_COST).expect("Couldn't hash password");
-    edited_user.password_encrypted = password_hash;
+    let password_hash = hash(new_password, DEFAULT_COST).expect("Couldn't hash password");
 
-    Self::update(&conn, user_id, &edited_user)
+    diesel::update(user_.find(user_id))
+      .set(password_encrypted.eq(password_hash))
+      .get_result::<Self>(conn)
   }
 
   pub fn read_from_name(conn: &PgConnection, from_user_name: String) -> Result<Self, Error> {
@@ -99,6 +103,8 @@ pub struct Claims {
   pub default_sort_type: i16,
   pub default_listing_type: i16,
   pub lang: String,
+  pub avatar: Option<String>,
+  pub show_avatars: bool,
 }
 
 impl Claims {
@@ -123,6 +129,8 @@ impl User_ {
       default_sort_type: self.default_sort_type,
       default_listing_type: self.default_listing_type,
       lang: self.lang.to_owned(),
+      avatar: self.avatar.to_owned(),
+      show_avatars: self.show_avatars.to_owned(),
     };
     encode(
       &Header::default(),
@@ -132,23 +140,27 @@ impl User_ {
     .unwrap()
   }
 
+  pub fn find_by_username(conn: &PgConnection, username: &str) -> Result<Self, Error> {
+    user_.filter(name.eq(username)).first::<User_>(conn)
+  }
+
+  pub fn find_by_email(conn: &PgConnection, from_email: &str) -> Result<Self, Error> {
+    user_.filter(email.eq(from_email)).first::<User_>(conn)
+  }
+
   pub fn find_by_email_or_username(
     conn: &PgConnection,
     username_or_email: &str,
   ) -> Result<Self, Error> {
     if is_email_regex(username_or_email) {
-      user_
-        .filter(email.eq(username_or_email))
-        .first::<User_>(conn)
+      User_::find_by_email(conn, username_or_email)
     } else {
-      user_
-        .filter(name.eq(username_or_email))
-        .first::<User_>(conn)
+      User_::find_by_username(conn, username_or_email)
     }
   }
 
-  pub fn find_by_email(conn: &PgConnection, from_email: &str) -> Result<Self, Error> {
-    user_.filter(email.eq(from_email)).first::<User_>(conn)
+  pub fn get_profile_url(&self) -> String {
+    format!("https://{}/u/{}", Settings::get().hostname, self.name)
   }
 
   pub fn find_by_jwt(conn: &PgConnection, jwt: &str) -> Result<Self, Error> {
@@ -164,7 +176,7 @@ mod tests {
 
   #[test]
   fn test_crud() {
-    let conn = establish_connection();
+    let conn = establish_unpooled_connection();
 
     let new_user = UserForm {
       name: "thommy".into(),
@@ -172,6 +184,7 @@ mod tests {
       preferred_username: None,
       password_encrypted: "nope".into(),
       email: None,
+      avatar: None,
       admin: false,
       banned: false,
       updated: None,
@@ -180,6 +193,8 @@ mod tests {
       default_sort_type: SortType::Hot as i16,
       default_listing_type: ListingType::Subscribed as i16,
       lang: "browser".into(),
+      show_avatars: true,
+      send_notifications_to_email: false,
     };
 
     let inserted_user = User_::create(&conn, &new_user).unwrap();
@@ -191,7 +206,7 @@ mod tests {
       preferred_username: None,
       password_encrypted: "nope".into(),
       email: None,
-      icon: None,
+      avatar: None,
       admin: false,
       banned: false,
       published: inserted_user.published,
@@ -201,6 +216,8 @@ mod tests {
       default_sort_type: SortType::Hot as i16,
       default_listing_type: ListingType::Subscribed as i16,
       lang: "browser".into(),
+      show_avatars: true,
+      send_notifications_to_email: false,
     };
 
     let read_user = User_::read(&conn, inserted_user.id).unwrap();

server/src/db/user_mention.rs

@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ mod tests {
   use super::*;
   #[test]
   fn test_crud() {
-    let conn = establish_connection();
+    let conn = establish_unpooled_connection();
 
     let new_user = UserForm {
       name: "terrylake".into(),
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ mod tests {
       preferred_username: None,
       password_encrypted: "nope".into(),
       email: None,
+      avatar: None,
       admin: false,
       banned: false,
       updated: None,
@@ -76,6 +77,8 @@ mod tests {
       default_sort_type: SortType::Hot as i16,
       default_listing_type: ListingType::Subscribed as i16,
       lang: "browser".into(),
+      show_avatars: true,
+      send_notifications_to_email: false,
     };
 
     let inserted_user = User_::create(&conn, &new_user).unwrap();
@@ -86,6 +89,7 @@ mod tests {
       preferred_username: None,
       password_encrypted: "nope".into(),
       email: None,
+      avatar: None,
       admin: false,
       banned: false,
       updated: None,
@@ -94,6 +98,8 @@ mod tests {
       default_sort_type: SortType::Hot as i16,
       default_listing_type: ListingType::Subscribed as i16,
       lang: "browser".into(),
+      show_avatars: true,
+      send_notifications_to_email: false,
     };
 
     let inserted_recipient = User_::create(&conn, &recipient_form).unwrap();

server/src/db/user_mention_view.rs

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ table! {
     banned -> Bool,
     banned_from_community -> Bool,
     creator_name -> Varchar,
+    creator_avatar -> Nullable<Text>,
     score -> BigInt,
     upvotes -> BigInt,
     downvotes -> BigInt,
@@ -50,6 +51,7 @@ pub struct UserMentionView {
   pub banned: bool,
   pub banned_from_community: bool,
   pub creator_name: String,
+  pub creator_avatar: Option<String>,
   pub score: i64,
   pub upvotes: i64,
   pub downvotes: i64,
@@ -78,7 +80,7 @@ impl<'a> UserMentionQueryBuilder<'a> {
     UserMentionQueryBuilder {
       conn,
       query,
-      for_user_id: for_user_id,
+      for_user_id,
       sort: &SortType::New,
       unread_only: false,
       page: None,

server/src/db/user_view.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use super::user_view::user_view::BoxedQuery;
+use super::user_view::user_mview::BoxedQuery;
 use super::*;
 use diesel::pg::Pg;
 
@@ -6,9 +6,32 @@ table! {
   user_view (id) {
     id -> Int4,
     name -> Varchar,
+    avatar -> Nullable<Text>,
+    email -> Nullable<Text>,
     fedi_name -> Varchar,
     admin -> Bool,
     banned -> Bool,
+    show_avatars -> Bool,
+    send_notifications_to_email -> Bool,
+    published -> Timestamp,
+    number_of_posts -> BigInt,
+    post_score -> BigInt,
+    number_of_comments -> BigInt,
+    comment_score -> BigInt,
+  }
+}
+
+table! {
+  user_mview (id) {
+    id -> Int4,
+    name -> Varchar,
+    avatar -> Nullable<Text>,
+    email -> Nullable<Text>,
+    fedi_name -> Varchar,
+    admin -> Bool,
+    banned -> Bool,
+    show_avatars -> Bool,
+    send_notifications_to_email -> Bool,
     published -> Timestamp,
     number_of_posts -> BigInt,
     post_score -> BigInt,
@@ -24,9 +47,13 @@ table! {
 pub struct UserView {
   pub id: i32,
   pub name: String,
+  pub avatar: Option<String>,
+  pub email: Option<String>,
   pub fedi_name: String,
   pub admin: bool,
   pub banned: bool,
+  pub show_avatars: bool,
+  pub send_notifications_to_email: bool,
   pub published: chrono::NaiveDateTime,
   pub number_of_posts: i64,
   pub post_score: i64,
@@ -44,9 +71,9 @@ pub struct UserQueryBuilder<'a> {
 
 impl<'a> UserQueryBuilder<'a> {
   pub fn create(conn: &'a PgConnection) -> Self {
-    use super::user_view::user_view::dsl::*;
+    use super::user_view::user_mview::dsl::*;
 
-    let query = user_view.into_boxed();
+    let query = user_mview.into_boxed();
 
     UserQueryBuilder {
       conn,
@@ -63,7 +90,7 @@ impl<'a> UserQueryBuilder<'a> {
   }
 
   pub fn search_term<T: MaybeOptional<String>>(mut self, search_term: T) -> Self {
-    use super::user_view::user_view::dsl::*;
+    use super::user_view::user_mview::dsl::*;
     if let Some(search_term) = search_term.get_optional() {
       self.query = self.query.filter(name.ilike(fuzzy_search(&search_term)));
     }
@@ -81,7 +108,7 @@ impl<'a> UserQueryBuilder<'a> {
   }
 
   pub fn list(self) -> Result<Vec<UserView>, Error> {
-    use super::user_view::user_view::dsl::*;
+    use super::user_view::user_mview::dsl::*;
 
     let mut query = self.query;
 
@@ -120,12 +147,12 @@ impl UserView {
   }
 
   pub fn admins(conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<Vec<Self>, Error> {
-    use super::user_view::user_view::dsl::*;
-    user_view.filter(admin.eq(true)).load::<Self>(conn)
+    use super::user_view::user_mview::dsl::*;
+    user_mview.filter(admin.eq(true)).load::<Self>(conn)
   }
 
   pub fn banned(conn: &PgConnection) -> Result<Vec<Self>, Error> {
-    use super::user_view::user_view::dsl::*;
-    user_view.filter(banned.eq(true)).load::<Self>(conn)
+    use super::user_view::user_mview::dsl::*;
+    user_mview.filter(banned.eq(true)).load::<Self>(conn)
   }
 }

server/src/lib.rs

@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ pub extern crate actix;
 pub extern crate actix_web;
 pub extern crate bcrypt;
 pub extern crate chrono;
-pub extern crate crypto;
 pub extern crate dotenv;
 pub extern crate jsonwebtoken;
 pub extern crate lettre;
@@ -20,19 +19,20 @@ pub extern crate rand;
 pub extern crate regex;
 pub extern crate serde;
 pub extern crate serde_json;
+pub extern crate sha2;
 pub extern crate strum;
 
 pub mod api;
 pub mod apub;
 pub mod db;
-pub mod feeds;
-pub mod nodeinfo;
+pub mod routes;
 pub mod schema;
+pub mod settings;
 pub mod version;
 pub mod websocket;
 
+use crate::settings::Settings;
 use chrono::{DateTime, NaiveDateTime, Utc};
-use dotenv::dotenv;
 use lettre::smtp::authentication::{Credentials, Mechanism};
 use lettre::smtp::extension::ClientId;
 use lettre::smtp::ConnectionReuseParameters;
@@ -40,91 +40,7 @@ use lettre::{SmtpClient, Transport};
 use lettre_email::Email;
 use rand::distributions::Alphanumeric;
 use rand::{thread_rng, Rng};
-use regex::Regex;
-use std::env;
-use std::net::IpAddr;
-
-pub struct Settings {
-  pub db_url: String,
-  pub hostname: String,
-  pub bind: IpAddr,
-  pub port: u16,
-  pub jwt_secret: String,
-  pub rate_limit_message: i32,
-  pub rate_limit_message_per_second: i32,
-  pub rate_limit_post: i32,
-  pub rate_limit_post_per_second: i32,
-  pub rate_limit_register: i32,
-  pub rate_limit_register_per_second: i32,
-  pub email_config: Option<EmailConfig>,
-}
-
-pub struct EmailConfig {
-  smtp_server: String,
-  smtp_login: String,
-  smtp_password: String,
-  smtp_from_address: String,
-}
-
-impl Settings {
-  pub fn get() -> Self {
-    dotenv().ok();
-
-    let email_config =
-      if env::var("SMTP_SERVER").is_ok() && !env::var("SMTP_SERVER").unwrap().eq("") {
-        Some(EmailConfig {
-          smtp_server: env::var("SMTP_SERVER").expect("SMTP_SERVER must be set"),
-          smtp_login: env::var("SMTP_LOGIN").expect("SMTP_LOGIN must be set"),
-          smtp_password: env::var("SMTP_PASSWORD").expect("SMTP_PASSWORD must be set"),
-          smtp_from_address: env::var("SMTP_FROM_ADDRESS").expect("SMTP_FROM_ADDRESS must be set"),
-        })
-      } else {
-        None
-      };
-
-    Settings {
-      db_url: env::var("DATABASE_URL").expect("DATABASE_URL must be set"),
-      hostname: env::var("HOSTNAME").unwrap_or("rrr".to_string()),
-      bind: env::var("BIND")
-        .unwrap_or("0.0.0.0".to_string())
-        .parse()
-        .unwrap(),
-      port: env::var("PORT")
-        .unwrap_or("8536".to_string())
-        .parse()
-        .unwrap(),
-      jwt_secret: env::var("JWT_SECRET").unwrap_or("changeme".to_string()),
-      rate_limit_message: env::var("RATE_LIMIT_MESSAGE")
-        .unwrap_or("30".to_string())
-        .parse()
-        .unwrap(),
-      rate_limit_message_per_second: env::var("RATE_LIMIT_MESSAGE_PER_SECOND")
-        .unwrap_or("60".to_string())
-        .parse()
-        .unwrap(),
-      rate_limit_post: env::var("RATE_LIMIT_POST")
-        .unwrap_or("3".to_string())
-        .parse()
-        .unwrap(),
-      rate_limit_post_per_second: env::var("RATE_LIMIT_POST_PER_SECOND")
-        .unwrap_or("600".to_string())
-        .parse()
-        .unwrap(),
-      rate_limit_register: env::var("RATE_LIMIT_REGISTER")
-        .unwrap_or("1".to_string())
-        .parse()
-        .unwrap(),
-      rate_limit_register_per_second: env::var("RATE_LIMIT_REGISTER_PER_SECOND")
-        .unwrap_or("3600".to_string())
-        .parse()
-        .unwrap(),
-      email_config,
-    }
-  }
-  fn api_endpoint(&self) -> String {
-    format!("{}/api/v1", self.hostname)
-  }
-}
+use regex::{Regex, RegexBuilder};
 
 pub fn to_datetime_utc(ndt: NaiveDateTime) -> DateTime<Utc> {
   DateTime::<Utc>::from_utc(ndt, Utc)
@@ -174,13 +90,13 @@ pub fn send_email(
   to_username: &str,
   html: &str,
 ) -> Result<(), String> {
-  let email_config = Settings::get().email_config.ok_or("no_email_setup")?;
+  let email_config = Settings::get().email.as_ref().ok_or("no_email_setup")?;
 
   let email = Email::builder()
     .to((to_email, to_username))
     .from((
       email_config.smtp_login.to_owned(),
-      email_config.smtp_from_address,
+      email_config.smtp_from_address.to_owned(),
     ))
     .subject(subject)
     .html(html)
@@ -209,11 +125,7 @@ pub fn send_email(
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
-  use crate::{extract_usernames, has_slurs, is_email_regex, remove_slurs, Settings};
-  #[test]
-  fn test_api() {
-    assert_eq!(Settings::get().api_endpoint(), "rrr/api/v1");
-  }
+  use crate::{extract_usernames, has_slurs, is_email_regex, remove_slurs};
 
   #[test]
   fn test_email() {
@@ -224,11 +136,11 @@ mod tests {
   #[test]
   fn test_slur_filter() {
     let test =
-      "coons test dindu ladyboy tranny retardeds. This is a bunch of other safe text.".to_string();
+      "coons test dindu ladyboy tranny retardeds. Capitalized Nigger. This is a bunch of other safe text.".to_string();
     let slur_free = "No slurs here";
     assert_eq!(
       remove_slurs(&test),
-      "*removed* test *removed* *removed* *removed* *removed*. This is a bunch of other safe text."
+      "*removed* test *removed* *removed* *removed* *removed*. Capitalized *removed*. This is a bunch of other safe text."
         .to_string()
     );
     assert!(has_slurs(&test));
@@ -251,6 +163,6 @@ mod tests {
 
 lazy_static! {
   static ref EMAIL_REGEX: Regex = Regex::new(r"^[a-zA-Z0-9.!#$%&’*+/=?^_`{|}~-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9-]+(?:\.[a-zA-Z0-9-]+)*$").unwrap();
-  static ref SLUR_REGEX: Regex = Regex::new(r"(fag(g|got|tard)?|maricos?|cock\s?sucker(s|ing)?|nig(\b|g?(a|er)?s?)\b|dindu(s?)|mudslime?s?|kikes?|mongoloids?|towel\s*heads?|\bspi(c|k)s?\b|\bchinks?|niglets?|beaners?|\bnips?\b|\bcoons?\b|jungle\s*bunn(y|ies?)|jigg?aboo?s?|\bpakis?\b|rag\s*heads?|gooks?|cunts?|bitch(es|ing|y)?|puss(y|ies?)|twats?|feminazis?|whor(es?|ing)|\bslut(s|t?y)?|\btrann?(y|ies?)|ladyboy(s?)|\b(b|re|r)tard(ed)?s?)").unwrap();
+  static ref SLUR_REGEX: Regex = RegexBuilder::new(r"(fag(g|got|tard)?|maricos?|cock\s?sucker(s|ing)?|nig(\b|g?(a|er)?s?)\b|dindu(s?)|mudslime?s?|kikes?|mongoloids?|towel\s*heads?|\bspi(c|k)s?\b|\bchinks?|niglets?|beaners?|\bnips?\b|\bcoons?\b|jungle\s*bunn(y|ies?)|jigg?aboo?s?|\bpakis?\b|rag\s*heads?|gooks?|cunts?|bitch(es|ing|y)?|puss(y|ies?)|twats?|feminazis?|whor(es?|ing)|\bslut(s|t?y)?|\btrann?(y|ies?)|ladyboy(s?)|\b(b|re|r)tard(ed)?s?)").case_insensitive(true).build().unwrap();
   static ref USERNAME_MATCHES_REGEX: Regex = Regex::new(r"/u/[a-zA-Z][0-9a-zA-Z_]*").unwrap();
 }

server/src/main.rs

@@ -3,259 +3,65 @@ extern crate lemmy_server;
 extern crate diesel_migrations;
 
 use actix::prelude::*;
-use actix_files::NamedFile;
 use actix_web::*;
-use actix_web_actors::ws;
-use lemmy_server::db::establish_connection;
-use lemmy_server::feeds;
-use lemmy_server::nodeinfo;
+use diesel::r2d2::{ConnectionManager, Pool};
+use diesel::PgConnection;
+use lemmy_server::routes::{api, federation, feeds, index, nodeinfo, webfinger, websocket};
+use lemmy_server::settings::Settings;
 use lemmy_server::websocket::server::*;
-use lemmy_server::Settings;
-use std::env;
-use std::time::{Duration, Instant};
+use std::io;
 
 embed_migrations!();
 
-/// How often heartbeat pings are sent
-const HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL: Duration = Duration::from_secs(5);
-/// How long before lack of client response causes a timeout
-const CLIENT_TIMEOUT: Duration = Duration::from_secs(10);
+#[actix_rt::main]
+async fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
+  env_logger::init();
+  let settings = Settings::get();
 
-/// Entry point for our route
-fn chat_route(
-  req: HttpRequest,
-  stream: web::Payload,
-  chat_server: web::Data<Addr<ChatServer>>,
-) -> Result<HttpResponse, Error> {
-  ws::start(
-    WSSession {
-      cs_addr: chat_server.get_ref().to_owned(),
-      id: 0,
-      hb: Instant::now(),
-      ip: req
-        .connection_info()
-        .remote()
-        .unwrap_or("127.0.0.1:12345")
-        .split(":")
-        .next()
-        .unwrap_or("127.0.0.1")
-        .to_string(),
-    },
-    &req,
-    stream,
-  )
-}
-
-struct WSSession {
-  cs_addr: Addr<ChatServer>,
-  /// unique session id
-  id: usize,
-  ip: String,
-  /// Client must send ping at least once per 10 seconds (CLIENT_TIMEOUT),
-  /// otherwise we drop connection.
-  hb: Instant,
-}
-
-impl Actor for WSSession {
-  type Context = ws::WebsocketContext<Self>;
-
-  /// Method is called on actor start.
-  /// We register ws session with ChatServer
-  fn started(&mut self, ctx: &mut Self::Context) {
-    // we'll start heartbeat process on session start.
-    self.hb(ctx);
-
-    // register self in chat server. `AsyncContext::wait` register
-    // future within context, but context waits until this future resolves
-    // before processing any other events.
-    // across all routes within application
-    let addr = ctx.address();
-    self
-      .cs_addr
-      .send(Connect {
-        addr: addr.recipient(),
-        ip: self.ip.to_owned(),
-      })
-      .into_actor(self)
-      .then(|res, act, ctx| {
-        match res {
-          Ok(res) => act.id = res,
-          // something is wrong with chat server
-          _ => ctx.stop(),
-        }
-        fut::ok(())
-      })
-      .wait(ctx);
-  }
-
-  fn stopping(&mut self, _ctx: &mut Self::Context) -> Running {
-    // notify chat server
-    self.cs_addr.do_send(Disconnect {
-      id: self.id,
-      ip: self.ip.to_owned(),
-    });
-    Running::Stop
-  }
-}
-
-/// Handle messages from chat server, we simply send it to peer websocket
-/// These are room messages, IE sent to others in the room
-impl Handler<WSMessage> for WSSession {
-  type Result = ();
-
-  fn handle(&mut self, msg: WSMessage, ctx: &mut Self::Context) {
-    // println!("id: {} msg: {}", self.id, msg.0);
-    ctx.text(msg.0);
-  }
-}
-
-/// WebSocket message handler
-impl StreamHandler<ws::Message, ws::ProtocolError> for WSSession {
-  fn handle(&mut self, msg: ws::Message, ctx: &mut Self::Context) {
-    // println!("WEBSOCKET MESSAGE: {:?} from id: {}", msg, self.id);
-    match msg {
-      ws::Message::Ping(msg) => {
-        self.hb = Instant::now();
-        ctx.pong(&msg);
-      }
-      ws::Message::Pong(_) => {
-        self.hb = Instant::now();
-      }
-      ws::Message::Text(text) => {
-        let m = text.trim().to_owned();
-        println!("WEBSOCKET MESSAGE: {:?} from id: {}", &m, self.id);
-
-        self
-          .cs_addr
-          .send(StandardMessage {
-            id: self.id,
-            msg: m,
-          })
-          .into_actor(self)
-          .then(|res, _, ctx| {
-            match res {
-              Ok(res) => ctx.text(res),
-              Err(e) => {
-                eprintln!("{}", &e);
-              }
-            }
-            fut::ok(())
-          })
-          .wait(ctx);
-      }
-      ws::Message::Binary(_bin) => println!("Unexpected binary"),
-      ws::Message::Close(_) => {
-        ctx.stop();
-      }
-      _ => {}
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-impl WSSession {
-  /// helper method that sends ping to client every second.
-  ///
-  /// also this method checks heartbeats from client
-  fn hb(&self, ctx: &mut ws::WebsocketContext<Self>) {
-    ctx.run_interval(HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL, |act, ctx| {
-      // check client heartbeats
-      if Instant::now().duration_since(act.hb) > CLIENT_TIMEOUT {
-        // heartbeat timed out
-        println!("Websocket Client heartbeat failed, disconnecting!");
-
-        // notify chat server
-        act.cs_addr.do_send(Disconnect {
-          id: act.id,
-          ip: act.ip.to_owned(),
-        });
-
-        // stop actor
-        ctx.stop();
-
-        // don't try to send a ping
-        return;
-      }
-
-      ctx.ping("");
-    });
-  }
-}
-
-fn main() {
-  let _ = env_logger::init();
-  let sys = actix::System::new("lemmy");
+  // Set up the r2d2 connection pool
+  let manager = ConnectionManager::<PgConnection>::new(&settings.get_database_url());
+  let pool = Pool::builder()
+    .max_size(settings.database.pool_size)
+    .build(manager)
+    .unwrap_or_else(|_| panic!("Error connecting to {}", settings.get_database_url()));
 
   // Run the migrations from code
-  let conn = establish_connection();
+  let conn = pool.get().unwrap();
   embedded_migrations::run(&conn).unwrap();
 
-  // Start chat server actor in separate thread
-  let server = ChatServer::default().start();
+  // Set up websocket server
+  let server = ChatServer::startup(pool.clone()).start();
 
-  let settings = Settings::get();
+  println!(
+    "Starting http server at {}:{}",
+    settings.bind, settings.port
+  );
 
   // Create Http server with websocket support
   HttpServer::new(move || {
     App::new()
+      .wrap(middleware::Logger::default())
+      .data(pool.clone())
       .data(server.clone())
-      // Front end routes
-      .service(actix_files::Files::new("/static", front_end_dir()))
-      .route("/", web::get().to(index))
-      .route(
-        "/home/type/{type}/sort/{sort}/page/{page}",
-        web::get().to(index),
-      )
-      .route("/login", web::get().to(index))
-      .route("/create_post", web::get().to(index))
-      .route("/create_community", web::get().to(index))
-      .route("/communities/page/{page}", web::get().to(index))
-      .route("/communities", web::get().to(index))
-      .route("/post/{id}/comment/{id2}", web::get().to(index))
-      .route("/post/{id}", web::get().to(index))
-      .route("/c/{name}/sort/{sort}/page/{page}", web::get().to(index))
-      .route("/c/{name}", web::get().to(index))
-      .route("/community/{id}", web::get().to(index))
-      .route(
-        "/u/{username}/view/{view}/sort/{sort}/page/{page}",
-        web::get().to(index),
-      )
-      .route("/u/{username}", web::get().to(index))
-      .route("/user/{id}", web::get().to(index))
-      .route("/inbox", web::get().to(index))
-      .route("/modlog/community/{community_id}", web::get().to(index))
-      .route("/modlog", web::get().to(index))
-      .route("/setup", web::get().to(index))
-      .route(
-        "/search/q/{q}/type/{type}/sort/{sort}/page/{page}",
-        web::get().to(index),
-      )
-      .route("/search", web::get().to(index))
-      .route("/sponsors", web::get().to(index))
-      .route("/password_change/{token}", web::get().to(index))
-      // Websocket
-      .service(web::resource("/api/v1/ws").to(chat_route))
-      // NodeInfo
-      .route("/nodeinfo/2.0.json", web::get().to(nodeinfo::node_info))
-      .route(
-        "/.well-known/nodeinfo",
-        web::get().to(nodeinfo::node_info_well_known),
-      )
-      // RSS
-      .route("/feeds/{type}/{name}.xml", web::get().to(feeds::get_feed))
-      .route("/feeds/all.xml", web::get().to(feeds::get_all_feed))
+      // The routes
+      .configure(api::config)
+      .configure(federation::config)
+      .configure(feeds::config)
+      .configure(index::config)
+      .configure(nodeinfo::config)
+      .configure(webfinger::config)
+      .configure(websocket::config)
+      // static files
+      .service(actix_files::Files::new(
+        "/static",
+        settings.front_end_dir.to_owned(),
+      ))
+      .service(actix_files::Files::new(
+        "/docs",
+        settings.front_end_dir.to_owned() + "/documentation",
+      ))
   })
-  .bind((settings.bind, settings.port))
-  .unwrap()
-  .start();
-
-  println!("Started http server at {}:{}", settings.bind, settings.port);
-  let _ = sys.run();
-}
-
-fn index() -> Result<NamedFile, actix_web::error::Error> {
-  Ok(NamedFile::open(front_end_dir() + "/index.html")?)
-}
-
-fn front_end_dir() -> String {
-  env::var("LEMMY_FRONT_END_DIR").unwrap_or("../ui/dist".to_string())
+  .bind((settings.bind, settings.port))?
+  .run()
+  .await
 }

server/src/nodeinfo.rs

@@ -1,47 +0,0 @@
-use crate::db::establish_connection;
-use crate::db::site_view::SiteView;
-use crate::version;
-use crate::Settings;
-use actix_web::body::Body;
-use actix_web::HttpResponse;
-use serde_json::json;
-
-pub fn node_info_well_known() -> HttpResponse<Body> {
-  let json = json!({
-    "links": {
-      "rel": "http://nodeinfo.diaspora.software/ns/schema/2.0",
-      "href": format!("https://{}/nodeinfo/2.0.json", Settings::get().hostname),
-    }
-  });
-
-  return HttpResponse::Ok()
-    .content_type("application/json")
-    .body(json.to_string());
-}
-
-pub fn node_info() -> HttpResponse<Body> {
-  let conn = establish_connection();
-  let site_view = match SiteView::read(&conn) {
-    Ok(site_view) => site_view,
-    Err(_e) => return HttpResponse::InternalServerError().finish(),
-  };
-  let json = json!({
-    "version": "2.0",
-    "software": {
-      "name": "lemmy",
-      "version": version::VERSION,
-    },
-    "protocols": [],
-    "usage": {
-      "users": {
-        "total": site_view.number_of_users
-      },
-      "localPosts": site_view.number_of_posts,
-      "localComments": site_view.number_of_comments,
-      "openRegistrations": true,
-      }
-  });
-  return HttpResponse::Ok()
-    .content_type("application/json")
-    .body(json.to_string());
-}

server/src/routes/api.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+use crate::api::comment::*;
+use crate::api::community::*;
+use crate::api::post::*;
+use crate::api::site::*;
+use crate::api::user::*;
+use crate::api::{Oper, Perform};
+use actix_web::{web, HttpResponse};
+use diesel::r2d2::{ConnectionManager, Pool};
+use diesel::PgConnection;
+use failure::Error;
+use serde::Serialize;
+
+type DbParam = web::Data<Pool<ConnectionManager<PgConnection>>>;
+
+#[rustfmt::skip]
+pub fn config(cfg: &mut web::ServiceConfig) {
+  cfg
+    // Site
+    .route("/api/v1/site", web::get().to(route_get::<GetSite, GetSiteResponse>))
+    .route("/api/v1/categories", web::get().to(route_get::<ListCategories, ListCategoriesResponse>))
+    .route("/api/v1/modlog", web::get().to(route_get::<GetModlog, GetModlogResponse>))
+    .route("/api/v1/search", web::get().to(route_get::<Search, SearchResponse>))
+    // Community
+    .route("/api/v1/community", web::post().to(route_post::<CreateCommunity, CommunityResponse>))
+    .route("/api/v1/community", web::get().to(route_get::<GetCommunity, GetCommunityResponse>))
+    .route("/api/v1/community", web::put().to(route_post::<EditCommunity, CommunityResponse>))
+    .route("/api/v1/community/list", web::get().to(route_get::<ListCommunities, ListCommunitiesResponse>))
+    .route("/api/v1/community/follow", web::post().to(route_post::<FollowCommunity, CommunityResponse>))
+    // Post
+    .route("/api/v1/post", web::post().to(route_post::<CreatePost, PostResponse>))
+    .route("/api/v1/post", web::put().to(route_post::<EditPost, PostResponse>))
+    .route("/api/v1/post", web::get().to(route_get::<GetPost, GetPostResponse>))
+    .route("/api/v1/post/list", web::get().to(route_get::<GetPosts, GetPostsResponse>))
+    .route("/api/v1/post/like", web::post().to(route_post::<CreatePostLike, CreatePostLikeResponse>))
+    .route("/api/v1/post/save", web::put().to(route_post::<SavePost, PostResponse>))
+    // Comment
+    .route("/api/v1/comment", web::post().to(route_post::<CreateComment, CommentResponse>))
+    .route("/api/v1/comment", web::put().to(route_post::<EditComment, CommentResponse>))
+    .route("/api/v1/comment/like", web::post().to(route_post::<CreateCommentLike, CommentResponse>))
+    .route("/api/v1/comment/save", web::put().to(route_post::<SaveComment, CommentResponse>))
+    // User
+    .route("/api/v1/user", web::get().to(route_get::<GetUserDetails, GetUserDetailsResponse>))
+    .route("/api/v1/user/mention", web::get().to(route_get::<GetUserMentions, GetUserMentionsResponse>))
+    .route("/api/v1/user/mention", web::put().to(route_post::<EditUserMention, UserMentionResponse>))
+    .route("/api/v1/user/replies", web::get().to(route_get::<GetReplies, GetRepliesResponse>))
+    .route("/api/v1/user/followed_communities", web::get().to(route_get::<GetFollowedCommunities, GetFollowedCommunitiesResponse>))
+    // Mod actions
+    .route("/api/v1/community/transfer", web::post().to(route_post::<TransferCommunity, GetCommunityResponse>))
+    .route("/api/v1/community/ban_user", web::post().to(route_post::<BanFromCommunity, BanFromCommunityResponse>))
+    .route("/api/v1/community/mod", web::post().to(route_post::<AddModToCommunity, AddModToCommunityResponse>))
+    // Admin actions
+    .route("/api/v1/site", web::post().to(route_post::<CreateSite, SiteResponse>))
+    .route("/api/v1/site", web::put().to(route_post::<EditSite, SiteResponse>))
+    .route("/api/v1/site/transfer", web::post().to(route_post::<TransferSite, GetSiteResponse>))
+    .route("/api/v1/admin/add", web::post().to(route_post::<AddAdmin, AddAdminResponse>))
+    .route("/api/v1/user/ban", web::post().to(route_post::<BanUser, BanUserResponse>))
+    // User account actions
+    .route("/api/v1/user/login", web::post().to(route_post::<Login, LoginResponse>))
+    .route("/api/v1/user/register", web::post().to(route_post::<Register, LoginResponse>))
+    .route("/api/v1/user/delete_account", web::post().to(route_post::<DeleteAccount, LoginResponse>))
+    .route("/api/v1/user/password_reset", web::post().to(route_post::<PasswordReset, PasswordResetResponse>))
+    .route("/api/v1/user/password_change", web::post().to(route_post::<PasswordChange, LoginResponse>))
+    .route("/api/v1/user/mark_all_as_read", web::post().to(route_post::<MarkAllAsRead, GetRepliesResponse>))
+    .route("/api/v1/user/save_user_settings", web::put().to(route_post::<SaveUserSettings, LoginResponse>));
+}
+
+fn perform<Request, Response>(data: Request, db: DbParam) -> Result<HttpResponse, Error>
+where
+  Response: Serialize,
+  Oper<Request>: Perform<Response>,
+{
+  let conn = match db.get() {
+    Ok(c) => c,
+    Err(e) => return Err(format_err!("{}", e)),
+  };
+  let oper: Oper<Request> = Oper::new(data);
+  let response = oper.perform(&conn);
+  Ok(HttpResponse::Ok().json(response?))
+}
+
+async fn route_get<Data, Response>(
+  data: web::Query<Data>,
+  db: DbParam,
+) -> Result<HttpResponse, Error>
+where
+  Data: Serialize,
+  Response: Serialize,
+  Oper<Data>: Perform<Response>,
+{
+  perform::<Data, Response>(data.0, db)
+}
+
+async fn route_post<Data, Response>(
+  data: web::Json<Data>,
+  db: DbParam,
+) -> Result<HttpResponse, Error>
+where
+  Data: Serialize,
+  Response: Serialize,
+  Oper<Data>: Perform<Response>,
+{
+  perform::<Data, Response>(data.0, db)
+}

server/src/routes/federation.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+use crate::apub;
+use actix_web::web;
+
+pub fn config(cfg: &mut web::ServiceConfig) {
+  cfg
+    .route(
+      "/federation/c/{community_name}",
+      web::get().to(apub::community::get_apub_community),
+    )
+    .route(
+      "/federation/c/{community_name}/followers",
+      web::get().to(apub::community::get_apub_community_followers),
+    )
+    .route(
+      "/federation/u/{user_name}",
+      web::get().to(apub::user::get_apub_user),
+    );
+}

server/src/routes/feeds.rs

@@ -5,12 +5,14 @@ use crate::db::comment_view::{ReplyQueryBuilder, ReplyView};
 use crate::db::community::Community;
 use crate::db::post_view::{PostQueryBuilder, PostView};
 use crate::db::site_view::SiteView;
-use crate::db::user::User_;
+use crate::db::user::{Claims, User_};
 use crate::db::user_mention_view::{UserMentionQueryBuilder, UserMentionView};
-use crate::db::{establish_connection, ListingType, SortType};
+use crate::db::{ListingType, SortType};
 use crate::Settings;
-use actix_web::body::Body;
 use actix_web::{web, HttpResponse, Result};
+use chrono::{DateTime, Utc};
+use diesel::r2d2::{ConnectionManager, Pool};
+use diesel::PgConnection;
 use failure::Error;
 use rss::{CategoryBuilder, ChannelBuilder, GuidBuilder, Item, ItemBuilder};
 use serde::Deserialize;
@@ -29,61 +31,79 @@ enum RequestType {
   Inbox,
 }
 
-pub fn get_all_feed(info: web::Query<Params>) -> HttpResponse<Body> {
-  let sort_type = match get_sort_type(info) {
-    Ok(sort_type) => sort_type,
-    Err(_) => return HttpResponse::BadRequest().finish(),
-  };
-
-  let feed_result = get_feed_all_data(&sort_type);
-
-  match feed_result {
-    Ok(rss) => HttpResponse::Ok()
-      .content_type("application/rss+xml")
-      .body(rss),
-    Err(_) => HttpResponse::NotFound().finish(),
-  }
+pub fn config(cfg: &mut web::ServiceConfig) {
+  cfg
+    .route("/feeds/{type}/{name}.xml", web::get().to(feeds::get_feed))
+    .route("/feeds/all.xml", web::get().to(feeds::get_all_feed))
+    .route("/feeds/all.xml", web::get().to(feeds::get_all_feed));
 }
 
-pub fn get_feed(path: web::Path<(String, String)>, info: web::Query<Params>) -> HttpResponse<Body> {
-  let sort_type = match get_sort_type(info) {
-    Ok(sort_type) => sort_type,
-    Err(_) => return HttpResponse::BadRequest().finish(),
-  };
+async fn get_all_feed(
+  info: web::Query<Params>,
+  db: web::Data<Pool<ConnectionManager<PgConnection>>>,
+) -> Result<HttpResponse, actix_web::Error> {
+  let res = web::block(move || {
+    let conn = db.get()?;
 
-  let request_type = match path.0.as_ref() {
-    "u" => RequestType::User,
-    "c" => RequestType::Community,
-    "front" => RequestType::Front,
-    "inbox" => RequestType::Inbox,
-    _ => return HttpResponse::NotFound().finish(),
-  };
-
-  let param = path.1.to_owned();
-
-  let feed_result = match request_type {
-    RequestType::User => get_feed_user(&sort_type, param),
-    RequestType::Community => get_feed_community(&sort_type, param),
-    RequestType::Front => get_feed_front(&sort_type, param),
-    RequestType::Inbox => get_feed_inbox(param),
-  };
-
-  match feed_result {
-    Ok(rss) => HttpResponse::Ok()
+    let sort_type = get_sort_type(info)?;
+    get_feed_all_data(&conn, &sort_type)
+  })
+  .await
+  .map(|rss| {
+    HttpResponse::Ok()
       .content_type("application/rss+xml")
-      .body(rss),
-    Err(_) => HttpResponse::NotFound().finish(),
-  }
+      .body(rss)
+  })
+  .map_err(|_| HttpResponse::InternalServerError())?;
+  Ok(res)
+}
+
+async fn get_feed(
+  path: web::Path<(String, String)>,
+  info: web::Query<Params>,
+  db: web::Data<Pool<ConnectionManager<PgConnection>>>,
+) -> Result<HttpResponse, actix_web::Error> {
+  let res = web::block(move || {
+    let conn = db.get()?;
+
+    let sort_type = get_sort_type(info)?;
+
+    let request_type = match path.0.as_ref() {
+      "u" => RequestType::User,
+      "c" => RequestType::Community,
+      "front" => RequestType::Front,
+      "inbox" => RequestType::Inbox,
+      _ => return Err(format_err!("wrong_type")),
+    };
+
+    let param = path.1.to_owned();
+
+    match request_type {
+      RequestType::User => get_feed_user(&conn, &sort_type, param),
+      RequestType::Community => get_feed_community(&conn, &sort_type, param),
+      RequestType::Front => get_feed_front(&conn, &sort_type, param),
+      RequestType::Inbox => get_feed_inbox(&conn, param),
+    }
+  })
+  .await
+  .map(|rss| {
+    HttpResponse::Ok()
+      .content_type("application/rss+xml")
+      .body(rss)
+  })
+  .map_err(|_| HttpResponse::InternalServerError())?;
+  Ok(res)
 }
 
 fn get_sort_type(info: web::Query<Params>) -> Result<SortType, ParseError> {
-  let sort_query = info.sort.to_owned().unwrap_or(SortType::Hot.to_string());
+  let sort_query = info
+    .sort
+    .to_owned()
+    .unwrap_or_else(|| SortType::Hot.to_string());
   SortType::from_str(&sort_query)
 }
 
-fn get_feed_all_data(sort_type: &SortType) -> Result<String, Error> {
-  let conn = establish_connection();
-
+fn get_feed_all_data(conn: &PgConnection, sort_type: &SortType) -> Result<String, failure::Error> {
   let site_view = SiteView::read(&conn)?;
 
   let posts = PostQueryBuilder::create(&conn)
@@ -106,12 +126,14 @@ fn get_feed_all_data(sort_type: &SortType) -> Result<String, Error> {
   Ok(channel_builder.build().unwrap().to_string())
 }
 
-fn get_feed_user(sort_type: &SortType, user_name: String) -> Result<String, Error> {
-  let conn = establish_connection();
-
+fn get_feed_user(
+  conn: &PgConnection,
+  sort_type: &SortType,
+  user_name: String,
+) -> Result<String, Error> {
   let site_view = SiteView::read(&conn)?;
-  let user = User_::find_by_email_or_username(&conn, &user_name)?;
-  let user_url = format!("https://{}/u/{}", Settings::get().hostname, user.name);
+  let user = User_::find_by_username(&conn, &user_name)?;
+  let user_url = user.get_profile_url();
 
   let posts = PostQueryBuilder::create(&conn)
     .listing_type(ListingType::All)
@@ -130,12 +152,14 @@ fn get_feed_user(sort_type: &SortType, user_name: String) -> Result<String, Erro
   Ok(channel_builder.build().unwrap().to_string())
 }
 
-fn get_feed_community(sort_type: &SortType, community_name: String) -> Result<String, Error> {
-  let conn = establish_connection();
-
+fn get_feed_community(
+  conn: &PgConnection,
+  sort_type: &SortType,
+  community_name: String,
+) -> Result<String, Error> {
   let site_view = SiteView::read(&conn)?;
   let community = Community::read_from_name(&conn, community_name)?;
-  let community_url = format!("https://{}/c/{}", Settings::get().hostname, community.name);
+  let community_url = community.get_url();
 
   let posts = PostQueryBuilder::create(&conn)
     .listing_type(ListingType::All)
@@ -158,11 +182,9 @@ fn get_feed_community(sort_type: &SortType, community_name: String) -> Result<St
   Ok(channel_builder.build().unwrap().to_string())
 }
 
-fn get_feed_front(sort_type: &SortType, jwt: String) -> Result<String, Error> {
-  let conn = establish_connection();
-
+fn get_feed_front(conn: &PgConnection, sort_type: &SortType, jwt: String) -> Result<String, Error> {
   let site_view = SiteView::read(&conn)?;
-  let user_id = db::user::Claims::decode(&jwt)?.claims.id;
+  let user_id = Claims::decode(&jwt)?.claims.id;
 
   let posts = PostQueryBuilder::create(&conn)
     .listing_type(ListingType::Subscribed)
@@ -185,11 +207,9 @@ fn get_feed_front(sort_type: &SortType, jwt: String) -> Result<String, Error> {
   Ok(channel_builder.build().unwrap().to_string())
 }
 
-fn get_feed_inbox(jwt: String) -> Result<String, Error> {
-  let conn = establish_connection();
-
+fn get_feed_inbox(conn: &PgConnection, jwt: String) -> Result<String, Error> {
   let site_view = SiteView::read(&conn)?;
-  let user_id = db::user::Claims::decode(&jwt)?.claims.id;
+  let user_id = Claims::decode(&jwt)?.claims.id;
 
   let sort = SortType::New;
 
@@ -331,7 +351,7 @@ fn create_post_items(posts: Vec<PostView>) -> Vec<Item> {
         "/c/{} <a href=\"{}\">(link)</a>",
         p.community_name, community_url
       ))
-      .domain(Settings::get().hostname)
+      .domain(Settings::get().hostname.to_owned())
       .build();
     i.categories(vec![category.unwrap()]);
 

server/src/routes/index.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+use crate::settings::Settings;
+use actix_files::NamedFile;
+use actix_web::web;
+
+pub fn config(cfg: &mut web::ServiceConfig) {
+  cfg
+    .route("/", web::get().to(index))
+    .route(
+      "/home/type/{type}/sort/{sort}/page/{page}",
+      web::get().to(index),
+    )
+    .route("/login", web::get().to(index))
+    .route("/create_post", web::get().to(index))
+    .route("/create_community", web::get().to(index))
+    .route("/communities/page/{page}", web::get().to(index))
+    .route("/communities", web::get().to(index))
+    .route("/post/{id}/comment/{id2}", web::get().to(index))
+    .route("/post/{id}", web::get().to(index))
+    .route("/c/{name}/sort/{sort}/page/{page}", web::get().to(index))
+    .route("/c/{name}", web::get().to(index))
+    .route("/community/{id}", web::get().to(index))
+    .route(
+      "/u/{username}/view/{view}/sort/{sort}/page/{page}",
+      web::get().to(index),
+    )
+    .route("/u/{username}", web::get().to(index))
+    .route("/user/{id}", web::get().to(index))
+    .route("/inbox", web::get().to(index))
+    .route("/modlog/community/{community_id}", web::get().to(index))
+    .route("/modlog", web::get().to(index))
+    .route("/setup", web::get().to(index))
+    .route(
+      "/search/q/{q}/type/{type}/sort/{sort}/page/{page}",
+      web::get().to(index),
+    )
+    .route("/search", web::get().to(index))
+    .route("/sponsors", web::get().to(index))
+    .route("/password_change/{token}", web::get().to(index));
+}
+
+async fn index() -> Result<NamedFile, actix_web::error::Error> {
+  Ok(NamedFile::open(
+    Settings::get().front_end_dir.to_owned() + "/index.html",
+  )?)
+}

server/src/routes/mod.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+pub mod api;
+pub mod federation;
+pub mod feeds;
+pub mod index;
+pub mod nodeinfo;
+pub mod webfinger;
+pub mod websocket;

server/src/routes/nodeinfo.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+use crate::db::site_view::SiteView;
+use crate::version;
+use crate::Settings;
+use actix_web::body::Body;
+use actix_web::web;
+use actix_web::HttpResponse;
+use diesel::r2d2::{ConnectionManager, Pool};
+use diesel::PgConnection;
+use serde_json::json;
+
+pub fn config(cfg: &mut web::ServiceConfig) {
+  cfg
+    .route("/nodeinfo/2.0.json", web::get().to(node_info))
+    .route("/.well-known/nodeinfo", web::get().to(node_info_well_known));
+}
+
+async fn node_info_well_known() -> HttpResponse<Body> {
+  let json = json!({
+    "links": {
+      "rel": "http://nodeinfo.diaspora.software/ns/schema/2.0",
+      "href": format!("https://{}/nodeinfo/2.0.json", Settings::get().hostname),
+    }
+  });
+
+  HttpResponse::Ok().json(json)
+}
+
+async fn node_info(
+  db: web::Data<Pool<ConnectionManager<PgConnection>>>,
+) -> Result<HttpResponse, actix_web::Error> {
+  let res = web::block(move || {
+    let conn = db.get()?;
+    let site_view = match SiteView::read(&conn) {
+      Ok(site_view) => site_view,
+      Err(_) => return Err(format_err!("not_found")),
+    };
+    let protocols = if Settings::get().federation_enabled {
+      vec!["activitypub"]
+    } else {
+      vec![]
+    };
+    Ok(json!({
+      "version": "2.0",
+      "software": {
+        "name": "lemmy",
+        "version": version::VERSION,
+      },
+      "protocols": protocols,
+      "usage": {
+        "users": {
+          "total": site_view.number_of_users
+        },
+        "localPosts": site_view.number_of_posts,
+        "localComments": site_view.number_of_comments,
+        "openRegistrations": site_view.open_registration,
+      }
+    }))
+  })
+  .await
+  .map(|json| HttpResponse::Ok().json(json))
+  .map_err(|_| HttpResponse::InternalServerError())?;
+  Ok(res)
+}

server/src/routes/webfinger.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+use crate::db::community::Community;
+use crate::Settings;
+use actix_web::web;
+use actix_web::web::Query;
+use actix_web::HttpResponse;
+use diesel::r2d2::{ConnectionManager, Pool};
+use diesel::PgConnection;
+use regex::Regex;
+use serde::Deserialize;
+use serde_json::json;
+
+#[derive(Deserialize)]
+pub struct Params {
+  resource: String,
+}
+
+pub fn config(cfg: &mut web::ServiceConfig) {
+  if Settings::get().federation_enabled {
+    cfg.route(
+      ".well-known/webfinger",
+      web::get().to(get_webfinger_response),
+    );
+  }
+}
+
+lazy_static! {
+  static ref WEBFINGER_COMMUNITY_REGEX: Regex = Regex::new(&format!(
+    "^group:([a-z0-9_]{{3, 20}})@{}$",
+    Settings::get().hostname
+  ))
+  .unwrap();
+}
+
+/// Responds to webfinger requests of the following format. There isn't any real documentation for
+/// this, but it described in this blog post:
+/// https://mastodon.social/.well-known/webfinger?resource=acct:gargron@mastodon.social
+///
+/// You can also view the webfinger response that Mastodon sends:
+/// https://radical.town/.well-known/webfinger?resource=acct:felix@radical.town
+async fn get_webfinger_response(
+  info: Query<Params>,
+  db: web::Data<Pool<ConnectionManager<PgConnection>>>,
+) -> Result<HttpResponse, actix_web::Error> {
+  let res = web::block(move || {
+    let conn = db.get()?;
+
+    let regex_parsed = WEBFINGER_COMMUNITY_REGEX
+      .captures(&info.resource)
+      .map(|c| c.get(1));
+    // TODO: replace this with .flatten() once we are running rust 1.40
+    let regex_parsed_flattened = match regex_parsed {
+      Some(s) => s,
+      None => None,
+    };
+    let community_name = match regex_parsed_flattened {
+      Some(c) => c.as_str(),
+      None => return Err(format_err!("not_found")),
+    };
+
+    // Make sure the requested community exists.
+    let community = match Community::read_from_name(&conn, community_name.to_string()) {
+      Ok(o) => o,
+      Err(_) => return Err(format_err!("not_found")),
+    };
+
+    let community_url = community.get_url();
+
+    Ok(json!({
+    "subject": info.resource,
+    "aliases": [
+      community_url,
+    ],
+    "links": [
+    {
+      "rel": "http://webfinger.net/rel/profile-page",
+      "type": "text/html",
+      "href": community_url
+    },
+    {
+      "rel": "self",
+      "type": "application/activity+json",
+      // Yes this is correct, this link doesn't include the `.json` extension
+      "href": community_url
+    }
+    // TODO: this also needs to return the subscribe link once that's implemented
+    //{
+    //  "rel": "http://ostatus.org/schema/1.0/subscribe",
+    //  "template": "https://my_instance.com/authorize_interaction?uri={uri}"
+    //}
+    ]
+    }))
+  })
+  .await
+  .map(|json| HttpResponse::Ok().json(json))
+  .map_err(|_| HttpResponse::InternalServerError())?;
+  Ok(res)
+}

server/src/routes/websocket.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+use crate::websocket::server::*;
+use actix::prelude::*;
+use actix_web::web;
+use actix_web::*;
+use actix_web_actors::ws;
+use std::time::{Duration, Instant};
+
+pub fn config(cfg: &mut web::ServiceConfig) {
+  cfg.service(web::resource("/api/v1/ws").to(chat_route));
+}
+
+/// How often heartbeat pings are sent
+const HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL: Duration = Duration::from_secs(5);
+/// How long before lack of client response causes a timeout
+const CLIENT_TIMEOUT: Duration = Duration::from_secs(10);
+
+/// Entry point for our route
+async fn chat_route(
+  req: HttpRequest,
+  stream: web::Payload,
+  chat_server: web::Data<Addr<ChatServer>>,
+) -> Result<HttpResponse, Error> {
+  // TODO not sure if the blocking should be here or not
+  ws::start(
+    WSSession {
+      cs_addr: chat_server.get_ref().to_owned(),
+      id: 0,
+      hb: Instant::now(),
+      ip: req
+        .connection_info()
+        .remote()
+        .unwrap_or("127.0.0.1:12345")
+        .split(':')
+        .next()
+        .unwrap_or("127.0.0.1")
+        .to_string(),
+    },
+    &req,
+    stream,
+  )
+}
+
+struct WSSession {
+  cs_addr: Addr<ChatServer>,
+  /// unique session id
+  id: usize,
+  ip: String,
+  /// Client must send ping at least once per 10 seconds (CLIENT_TIMEOUT),
+  /// otherwise we drop connection.
+  hb: Instant,
+  // db: Pool<ConnectionManager<PgConnection>>,
+}
+
+impl Actor for WSSession {
+  type Context = ws::WebsocketContext<Self>;
+
+  /// Method is called on actor start.
+  /// We register ws session with ChatServer
+  fn started(&mut self, ctx: &mut Self::Context) {
+    // we'll start heartbeat process on session start.
+    self.hb(ctx);
+
+    // register self in chat server. `AsyncContext::wait` register
+    // future within context, but context waits until this future resolves
+    // before processing any other events.
+    // across all routes within application
+    let addr = ctx.address();
+    self
+      .cs_addr
+      .send(Connect {
+        addr: addr.recipient(),
+        ip: self.ip.to_owned(),
+      })
+      .into_actor(self)
+      .then(|res, act, ctx| {
+        match res {
+          Ok(res) => act.id = res,
+          // something is wrong with chat server
+          _ => ctx.stop(),
+        }
+        actix::fut::ready(())
+      })
+      .wait(ctx);
+  }
+
+  fn stopping(&mut self, _ctx: &mut Self::Context) -> Running {
+    // notify chat server
+    self.cs_addr.do_send(Disconnect {
+      id: self.id,
+      ip: self.ip.to_owned(),
+    });
+    Running::Stop
+  }
+}
+
+/// Handle messages from chat server, we simply send it to peer websocket
+/// These are room messages, IE sent to others in the room
+impl Handler<WSMessage> for WSSession {
+  type Result = ();
+
+  fn handle(&mut self, msg: WSMessage, ctx: &mut Self::Context) {
+    // println!("id: {} msg: {}", self.id, msg.0);
+    ctx.text(msg.0);
+  }
+}
+
+/// WebSocket message handler
+impl StreamHandler<Result<ws::Message, ws::ProtocolError>> for WSSession {
+  fn handle(&mut self, result: Result<ws::Message, ws::ProtocolError>, ctx: &mut Self::Context) {
+    // println!("WEBSOCKET MESSAGE: {:?} from id: {}", msg, self.id);
+    let message = match result {
+      Ok(m) => m,
+      Err(e) => {
+        println!("{}", e);
+        return;
+      }
+    };
+    match message {
+      ws::Message::Ping(msg) => {
+        self.hb = Instant::now();
+        ctx.pong(&msg);
+      }
+      ws::Message::Pong(_) => {
+        self.hb = Instant::now();
+      }
+      ws::Message::Text(text) => {
+        let m = text.trim().to_owned();
+        println!("WEBSOCKET MESSAGE: {:?} from id: {}", &m, self.id);
+
+        self
+          .cs_addr
+          .send(StandardMessage {
+            id: self.id,
+            msg: m,
+          })
+          .into_actor(self)
+          .then(|res, _, ctx| {
+            match res {
+              Ok(res) => ctx.text(res),
+              Err(e) => {
+                eprintln!("{}", &e);
+              }
+            }
+            actix::fut::ready(())
+          })
+          .wait(ctx);
+      }
+      ws::Message::Binary(_bin) => println!("Unexpected binary"),
+      ws::Message::Close(_) => {
+        ctx.stop();
+      }
+      _ => {}
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+impl WSSession {
+  /// helper method that sends ping to client every second.
+  ///
+  /// also this method checks heartbeats from client
+  fn hb(&self, ctx: &mut ws::WebsocketContext<Self>) {
+    ctx.run_interval(HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL, |act, ctx| {
+      // check client heartbeats
+      if Instant::now().duration_since(act.hb) > CLIENT_TIMEOUT {
+        // heartbeat timed out
+        println!("Websocket Client heartbeat failed, disconnecting!");
+
+        // notify chat server
+        act.cs_addr.do_send(Disconnect {
+          id: act.id,
+          ip: act.ip.to_owned(),
+        });
+
+        // stop actor
+        ctx.stop();
+
+        // don't try to send a ping
+        return;
+      }
+
+      ctx.ping(b"");
+    });
+  }
+}

server/src/schema.rs

@@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ table! {
         preferred_username -> Nullable<Varchar>,
         password_encrypted -> Text,
         email -> Nullable<Text>,
-        icon -> Nullable<Bytea>,
+        avatar -> Nullable<Text>,
         admin -> Bool,
         banned -> Bool,
         published -> Timestamp,
@@ -270,6 +270,8 @@ table! {
         default_sort_type -> Int2,
         default_listing_type -> Int2,
         lang -> Varchar,
+        show_avatars -> Bool,
+        send_notifications_to_email -> Bool,
     }
 }
 

server/src/settings.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+extern crate lazy_static;
+use config::{Config, ConfigError, Environment, File};
+use serde::Deserialize;
+use std::env;
+use std::net::IpAddr;
+
+static CONFIG_FILE_DEFAULTS: &str = "config/defaults.hjson";
+static CONFIG_FILE: &str = "config/config.hjson";
+
+#[derive(Debug, Deserialize)]
+pub struct Settings {
+  pub database: Database,
+  pub hostname: String,
+  pub bind: IpAddr,
+  pub port: u16,
+  pub jwt_secret: String,
+  pub front_end_dir: String,
+  pub rate_limit: RateLimitConfig,
+  pub email: Option<EmailConfig>,
+  pub federation_enabled: bool,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Deserialize)]
+pub struct RateLimitConfig {
+  pub message: i32,
+  pub message_per_second: i32,
+  pub post: i32,
+  pub post_per_second: i32,
+  pub register: i32,
+  pub register_per_second: i32,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Deserialize)]
+pub struct EmailConfig {
+  pub smtp_server: String,
+  pub smtp_login: String,
+  pub smtp_password: String,
+  pub smtp_from_address: String,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Deserialize)]
+pub struct Database {
+  pub user: String,
+  pub password: String,
+  pub host: String,
+  pub port: i32,
+  pub database: String,
+  pub pool_size: u32,
+}
+
+lazy_static! {
+  static ref SETTINGS: Settings = {
+    match Settings::init() {
+      Ok(c) => c,
+      Err(e) => panic!("{}", e),
+    }
+  };
+}
+
+impl Settings {
+  /// Reads config from the files and environment.
+  /// First, defaults are loaded from CONFIG_FILE_DEFAULTS, then these values can be overwritten
+  /// from CONFIG_FILE (optional). Finally, values from the environment (with prefix LEMMY) are
+  /// added to the config.
+  fn init() -> Result<Self, ConfigError> {
+    let mut s = Config::new();
+
+    s.merge(File::with_name(CONFIG_FILE_DEFAULTS))?;
+
+    s.merge(File::with_name(CONFIG_FILE).required(false))?;
+
+    // Add in settings from the environment (with a prefix of LEMMY)
+    // Eg.. `LEMMY_DEBUG=1 ./target/app` would set the `debug` key
+    // Note: we need to use double underscore here, because otherwise variables containing
+    //       underscore cant be set from environmnet.
+    // https://github.com/mehcode/config-rs/issues/73
+    s.merge(Environment::with_prefix("LEMMY").separator("__"))?;
+
+    s.try_into()
+  }
+
+  /// Returns the config as a struct.
+  pub fn get() -> &'static Self {
+    &SETTINGS
+  }
+
+  /// Returns the postgres connection url. If LEMMY_DATABASE_URL is set, that is used,
+  /// otherwise the connection url is generated from the config.
+  pub fn get_database_url(&self) -> String {
+    match env::var("LEMMY_DATABASE_URL") {
+      Ok(url) => url,
+      Err(_) => format!(
+        "postgres://{}:{}@{}:{}/{}",
+        self.database.user,
+        self.database.password,
+        self.database.host,
+        self.database.port,
+        self.database.database
+      ),
+    }
+  }
+
+  pub fn api_endpoint(&self) -> String {
+    format!("{}/api/v1", self.hostname)
+  }
+}

server/src/version.rs

@@ -1 +1 @@
-pub const VERSION: &'static str = "v0.5.0.3";
+pub const VERSION: &str = "v0.6.0";