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Add initial migration information for 0.5, postgres
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1 changed files with 159 additions and 43 deletions
202
README.md
202
README.md
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@ -15,9 +15,16 @@ _a simple image hosting service_
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2. [Api](#api)
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2. [Api](#api)
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3. [Administration](#administration)
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3. [Administration](#administration)
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1. [Backups](#backups)
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1. [Backups](#backups)
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2. [0.3 to 0.4 Migration Guide](#0-3-to-0-4-migration-guide)
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2. [0.4 to 0.5 Migration Guide](#0-4-to-0-5-migration-guide)
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1. [Overview](#overview)
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2. [Configuration Updates](#configuration-updates)
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1. [Image Changes](#image-changes)
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2. [Animation Changes](#animation-changes)
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3. [Video Changes](#video-changes)
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3. [Upgrading Directly to Postgres](#upgrading-directly-to-postgres)
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3. [Filesystem to Object Storage Migration](#filesystem-to-object-storage-migration)
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3. [Filesystem to Object Storage Migration](#filesystem-to-object-storage-migration)
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1. [Troubleshooting](#migration-troubleshooting)
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1. [Troubleshooting](#migration-troubleshooting)
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4. [Sled to Postgres Migration](#sled-to-postgres-migration)
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4. [Development](#development)
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4. [Development](#development)
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1. [Nix Development](#nix-development)
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1. [Nix Development](#nix-development)
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1. [With direnv and nix-direnv](#with-direnv-and-nix-direnv)
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1. [With direnv and nix-direnv](#with-direnv-and-nix-direnv)
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@ -254,7 +261,7 @@ More information is available in the [Ubuntu and Debian docs](./docs/ubuntu-and-
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##### Compile from Source
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##### Compile from Source
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pict-rs can be compiled from source using a recent version of the rust compiler. I do development
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pict-rs can be compiled from source using a recent version of the rust compiler. I do development
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and produce releases on 1.70. pict-rs also requires the `protoc` protobuf compiler to be present at
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and produce releases on 1.72. pict-rs also requires the `protoc` protobuf compiler to be present at
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build-time in order to enable use of [`tokio-console`](https://github.com/tokio-rs/console).
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build-time in order to enable use of [`tokio-console`](https://github.com/tokio-rs/console).
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Like the Binary Download option, `imagemagick`, `ffmpeg`, and `exiftool` must be installed for
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Like the Binary Download option, `imagemagick`, `ffmpeg`, and `exiftool` must be installed for
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@ -669,62 +676,122 @@ If you can't stop pict-rs, but would like to back up the database, there is an i
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`/internal/export` documented in [Api](#api) that can be used to produce a copy of the current
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`/internal/export` documented in [Api](#api) that can be used to produce a copy of the current
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database for easy backups.
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database for easy backups.
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### 0.3 to 0.4 Migration Guide
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### 0.4 to 0.5 Migration Guide
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pict-rs will automatically migrate from the 0.3 db format to the 0.4 db format on the first launch
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#### Overview
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of 0.4. If you are running the provided docker container without any custom configuration, there are
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pict-rs will automatically migrate from the 0.4 db format to the 0.5 db format on the first launch
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no additional steps.
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of 0.5. This process might take a while, especially if you've been running pict-rs since before 0.3.
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The reason for this is pict-rs now requires original files to have associated details records stored
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in the database, and while generating these records happened by default for 0.3 and 0.4, images
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uploaded before this was standard may not have ever had their details records generated.
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If you have any custom configuration for file paths, or you are running outside of docker, then
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_This upgrade must be performed while pict-rs is offline._
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there is some extra configuration that needs to be done.
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If your previous `PICTRS__PATH` variable or `path` config was set, it needs to be translated to the
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#### Configuration Updates
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new configuration format.
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Previously, pict-rs only had two categories for files: images and videos. pict-rs 0.5 adds a third
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category: animation. With the new explicit support for animated file types, some configuration
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options have moved.
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`PICTRS_PATH` has split into three separate config options:
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##### Image Changes
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- `PICTRS__OLD_DB__PATH`: This should be set to the same value that `PICTRS__PATH` was. It is used
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| Old Environment Variable | New Environment Variable |
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during the migration from 0.3 to 0.4
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| ------------------------------ | ------------------------------------- |
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- `PICTRS__REPO__PATH`: This is the location of the 0.4 database. It should be set to a subdirectory
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| `PICTRS__MEDIA__FORMAT` | `PICTRS__MEDIA__IMAGE__FORMAT` |
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of the previous `PICTRS__PATH` directory. I would recommend `/previous/path/sled-repo`
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| `PICTRS__MEDIA__MAX_WIDTH` | `PICTRS__MEDIA__IMAGE__MAX_WIDTH` |
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- `PICTRS__STORE__PATH`: This is the location of the files. It should be the `files` subdirectory of
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| `PICTRS__MEDIA__MAX_HEIGHT` | `PICTRS__MEDIA__IMAGE__MAX_HEIGHT` |
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the previous PICTRS__PATH directory.
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| `PICTRS__MEDIA__MAX_AREA` | `PICTRS__MEDIA__IMAGE__MAX_AREA` |
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| | `PICTRS__MEDIA__IMAGE__MAX_FILE_SIZE` |
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if you configured via the configuration file, these would be
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| Old TOML Value | New TOML Value |
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| ----------------------- | ----------------------------- |
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| `[media] format` | `[media.image] format` |
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| `[media] max_width` | `[media.image] max_width` |
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| `[media] max_height` | `[media.image] max_height` |
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| `[media] max_area` | `[media.image] max_area` |
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| | `[media.image] max_file_size` |
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##### Animation Changes
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| Old Environment Variable | New Environment Variable |
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| ------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------- |
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| `PICTRS__MEDIA__GIF__MAX_WIDTH` | `PICTRS__MEDIA__ANIMATION__MAX_WIDTH` |
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| `PICTRS__MEDIA__GIF__MAX_HEIGHT` | `PICTRS__MEDIA__ANIMATION__MAX_HEIGHT` |
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| `PICTRS__MEDIA__GIF__MAX_AREA` | `PICTRS__MEDIA__ANIMATION__MAX_AREA` |
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| `PICTRS__MEDIA__GIF__MAX_FILE_SIZE` | `PICTRS__MEDIA__ANIMATION__MAX_FILE_SIZE` |
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| `PICTRS__MEDIA__GIF__MAX_FRAME_COUNT` | `PICTRS__MEDIA__ANIMATION__MAX_FRAME_COUNT` |
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| | `PICTRS__MEDIA__ANIMATION__FORMAT` |
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| | `PICTRS__MEDIA__ANIMATION__MAX_FILE_SIZE` |
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| Old TOML Value | New TOML Value |
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| ----------------------------- | ----------------------------------- |
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| `[media.gif] max_width` | `[media.animation] max_width` |
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| `[media.gif] max_height` | `[media.animation] max_height` |
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| `[media.gif] max_area` | `[media.animation] max_area` |
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| `[media.gif] max_file_size` | `[media.animation] max_file_size` |
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| `[media.gif] max_frame_count` | `[media.animation] max_frame_count` |
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| | `[media.animation] format` |
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| | `[media.animation] max_file_size` |
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##### Video Changes
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| Old Environment Variable | New Environment Variable |
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| ------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------- |
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| `PICTRS__MEDIA__ENABLE_SILENT_VIDEO` | `PICTRS__MEDIA__VIDEO__ENABLE` |
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| `PICTRS__MEDIA__ENABLE_FULL_VIDEO` | `PICTRS__MEDIA__VIDEO__ALLOW_AUDIO` |
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| `PICTRS__MEDIA__VIDEO_CODEC` | `PICTRS__MEDIA__VIDEO__VIDEO_CODEC` |
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| `PICTRS__MEDIA__AUDIO_CODEC` | `PICTRS__MEDIA__VIDEO__AUDIO_CODEC` |
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| `PICTRS__MEDIA__MAX_FRAME_COUNT` | `PICTRS__MEDIA__VIDEO__MAX_FRAME_COUNT` |
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| `PICTRS__MEDIA__ENABLE_FULL_VIDEO` | `PICTRS__MEDIA__VIDEO__ALLOW_AUDIO` |
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| | `PICTRS__MEDIA__VIDEO__MAX_WIDTH` |
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| | `PICTRS__MEDIA__VIDEO__MAX_HEIGHT` |
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| | `PICTRS__MEDIA__VIDEO__MAX_AREA` |
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| | `PICTRS__MEDIA__VIDEO__MAX_FILE_SIZE` |
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| Old TOML Value | New TOML Value |
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| ----------------------------- | ------------------------------- |
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| `[media] enable_silent_video` | `[media.video] enable` |
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| `[media] enable_full_video` | `[media.video] allow_audio` |
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| `[media] video_codec` | `[media.video] video_codec` |
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| `[media] audio_codec` | `[media.video] audio_codec` |
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| `[media] max_frame_count` | `[media.video] max_frame_count` |
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| `[media] enable_full_video` | `[media.video] allow_audio` |
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| | `[media.video] max_width` |
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| | `[media.video] max_height` |
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| | `[media.video] max_area` |
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| | `[media.video] max_file_size` |
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Note that although each media type now includes its own `MAX_FILE_SIZE` configuration, the
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`PICTRS__MEDIA__MAX_FILE_SIZE` value still exists as a global limit for any file type.
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In addition to all the configuration options mentioned above, there are now individual quality
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settings that can be configured for each image and animation type, as well as for video files.
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Please see the [pict-rs.toml](./pict-rs.toml) file for more information.
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#### Upgrading Directly to Postgres
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pict-rs supports migrating directly to the postgres repo during the upgrade. In order to do this,
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the postgres repo needs to be configured and the `old_repo` needs to be specified. The `old_repo`
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section just contains the `path` of the `repo` section in your 0.4 config.
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Example:
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```toml
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```toml
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[old_db]
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[old_repo]
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path = "/previous/path"
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path = '/mnt/sled-repo'
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[repo]
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[repo]
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path = "/previous/path/sled-repo"
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type = 'postgres'
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url = 'postgres://user:password@host:5432/db'
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[store]
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path = "/previous/path/files"
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```
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```
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If your previous `RUST_LOG` variable was set, it has been split into two different configuration
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Or with environment varaibles:
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options:
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```
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- `PICTRS__TRACING__LOGGING__TARGETS`: This dictates what logs should be printed in the console while
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PICTRS__OLD_REPO__PATH=/mnt/sled-repo
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pict-rs is running.
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PICTRS__REPO__TYPE=postgres
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- `PICTRS__TRACING__OPENTELEMETRY__TARGETS`: This dictates what spans and events should be exported
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PICTRS__REPO__URL=postgres://user:password@host:5432/db
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as opentelemetry data, if enabled.
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You can also configure these options via the configuration file:
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```toml
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[tracing.logging]
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targets = "debug"
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[tracing.opentelemetry]
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targets = "debug"
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```
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```
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If the migration doesn't work due to a configuration error, the new sled-repo directory can be
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Once these variables are set, 0.5 can be started and the migration will automatically occur.
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deleted and a new migration will be automatically triggered on the next launch.
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### Filesystem to Object Storage migration
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### Filesystem to Object Storage migration
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_Make sure you take a backup of the sled-repo directory before running this command!!! Migrating to
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_Make sure you take a backup of the sled-repo directory before running this command!!! Migrating to
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object storage updates the database and if you need to revert for any reason, you'll want a backup._
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object storage updates the database and if you need to revert for any reason, you'll want a backup._
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After migrating from 0.3 to 0.4, it is possible to migrate to object storage. This can be useful if
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It is possible to migrate to object storage. This can be useful if
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hosting in a cloud environment, since object storage is generally far cheaper than block storage.
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hosting in a cloud environment, since object storage is generally far cheaper than block storage.
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There's a few required configuration options for object storage. I will try to explain:
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There's a few required configuration options for object storage. I will try to explain:
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@ -871,6 +938,7 @@ Error:
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Cause: the region was set improperly. Additionaly a path-style endpoint was used without passing
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Cause: the region was set improperly. Additionaly a path-style endpoint was used without passing
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`--use-path-style`
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`--use-path-style`
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Error:
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Error:
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```
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```
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0: Error in store
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0: Error in store
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@ -884,7 +952,6 @@ Error:
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```
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```
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Cause: the access key was set improperly
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Cause: the access key was set improperly
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If you have enabled object storage without first migrating your existing files to object storage,
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If you have enabled object storage without first migrating your existing files to object storage,
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these migrate commands may end up retrying file migrations indefinitely. In order to successfully
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these migrate commands may end up retrying file migrations indefinitely. In order to successfully
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resolve this multi-store problem the `--skip-missing-files` flag has been added to the
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resolve this multi-store problem the `--skip-missing-files` flag has been added to the
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@ -934,6 +1001,55 @@ Additionally, some providers might require you include the `region` in your endp
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Check your object storage provider's documentation to be sure you're setting the right values.
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Check your object storage provider's documentation to be sure you're setting the right values.
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### Sled to Postgres Migration
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If you upgraded to 0.5 without migrating to postgres at the same time, you can migrate to postgres
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after the fact with the built-in migration utility. Before running the migration, make sure you have
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a postgres role and database ready for pict-rs. The first thing pict-rs will do upon connecting to
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a new database is attempt to add the `pgcrypto` extension, so if the role you created for pict-rs
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does not have that permission, it will fail.
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The migration command is fairly simple. It just needs the path to your existing repo and the URL to
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your new repo.
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```bash
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$ pict-rs \
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migrate-repo \
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sled -p /path/to-/sled-repo \
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postgres -u postgres://user:password@host:5432/db
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```
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If you're running with docker-compose, this could look like the following:
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```bash
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$ sudo docker compose stop pictrs # stop the pict-rs container
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$ sudo docker compose run pictrs sh # launch a shell in the pict-rs container
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> pict-rs --version # verify pict-rs version is recent (should probably be 0.4.0 or later)
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> pict-rs \
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migrate-repo \
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sled -p /mnt/sled-repo \
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postgres -u postgres://user:password@host:5432/db
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> exit
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$ vi docker-compose.yml # edit the docker-compose yaml however you like to edit it, make sure all the variables described below are set
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$ sudo docker compose up -d pictrs # start pict-rs again after the migration. Note that this is not 'docker compose start'. using the `up` subcommand explicitly reloads configurations
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```
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_This command must be run while pict-rs is offline._
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This migration should be pretty quick, since there's no actual files getting moved around. After the
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migration completes, make sure pict-rs is configured to use the postgres repo, then start it back
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up.
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Example:
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```toml
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[repo]
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type = 'postgres'
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url = 'postgres://user:password@host:5432/db'
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```
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or
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```
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PICTRS__REPO__TYPE=postgres
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PICTRS__REPO__URL=postgres://user:password@host:5432/db
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```
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## Development
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## Development
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pict-rs has a few native dependencies that need to be installed in order for it to run properly.
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pict-rs has a few native dependencies that need to be installed in order for it to run properly.
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Reference in a new issue